Indima ebalulekile yokukhanya okubuyela emuva okulungile kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwesibuko sokukhanya kwayo
Inani lokusebenza lokukhanya okubuyela emuva okulungileOhlelweni lokukhanyisa imoto, ukukhanya okujika ngakwesokudla kungase kubonakale kuyinto evamile, kodwa empeleni kuyithuluzi eliyisihluthulelo elibalulekile esimweni sokujika emuva. Lapho umshayeli eshintsha igiya elijika emuva, ukukhanya okujika ngakwesokudla kuvula ngokuzenzakalelayo. Umsebenzi walo oyinhloko ukunikeza ukukhanya okwanele endaweni yokujika ngakwesokudla. Ebusuku, emagaraji angaphansi komhlaba, noma ezindaweni ezikhanyisiwe kancane, kungakhanyisa ngokucacile izithiyo, abahamba ngezinyawo, kanye nezimo zomgwaqo ngemuva kwesokudla kwemoto, kusize umshayeli ukunquma ngokunembile ibanga lezithiyo ezifanele, kunciphisa kakhulu amathuba okuklwebheka nokushayisana emuva.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isibani sokubuyela emuva kwesokudla sinomsebenzi wokuxwayisa ngesignali. Ukukhanya okukhanyayo kungadlulisela isignali yokuthi imoto iyabuya emuva kwezinye izimoto nakubantu abahamba ngezinyawo, kubaxwayise ukuthi bagweme ngesikhathi futhi kuvimbele izingozi ezibangelwa ukungazi. Kwezinye izimoto ezinkulu ezifana namaloli namabhasi, ububanzi bokukhanya kwesibani sokubuyela emuva kwesokudla bubanzi, okunciphisa ngempumelelo izingozi zokuphepha ezibangelwa izindawo ezingaboni kahle futhi kuthuthukise ukuphepha kanye nokushelela kwenqubo yokubuyela emuva.
Ukubaluleka kokuphepha kwenhlangano yokubonisa ukukhanya
I-reflector assembly iyithuluzi elikhethekile lokuphepha elingasebenzi emotweni, elivame ukufakwa ngemuva kwesokudla semoto kanye nokukhanya okujika emuva. Ayidingi ukunikezwa kwamandla futhi ifinyelela "ekubolekeni ukukhanya nokukhanya okukhanyisayo" ngesakhiwo esiyingqayizivele se-optical. Lapho izibani zezinye izimoto zikhanya ku-reflector okukhanyisayo, ukukhanya kuzobuyiselwa emuva futhi kuboniswe ngesakhiwo sangaphakathi se-micro-prism noma ungqimba lwe-glass microsphere, kubuyele endleleni yokuqala eya emthonjeni wokukhanya, kwakha umphumela obonakalayo okhanyayo.
Ebusuku noma ezimweni ezingabonakali kahle, ngisho noma imoto ingami, i-reflector yokubonisa ukukhanya ingakhomba ngokucacile indawo kanye nohlaka lwemoto kumshayeli wangemuva. Ikakhulukazi uma imoto ibambeke eceleni komgwaqo noma ipakwe okwesikhashana ebusuku, i-reflector yokubonisa ukukhanya ingadlala indima ephumelelayo yokuxwayisa, ikhumbuza izimoto zangemuva ukuthi zigweme ngesikhathi futhi ivimbele ukushayisana kwangemuva. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-reflector yokubonisa ukukhanya ingasiza futhi ekuthuthukiseni ukubonakala kwemoto iyonke, yandise umehluko nendawo ezungezile ezimweni zezulu ezinemvula, ezinenkungu, ezinesihlabathi, njll., okuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokushayela.
Amaphutha avamile kanye nokubonakaliswa kwawo
Amaphutha esibani esibuyela emuva esifanele
Ukusha kwebhalbhu yokukhanya: Lokhu kungenye yeziphambeko ezivame kakhulu zesibani esibuyela emuva kwesokudla. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, intambo yebhalbhu yokukhanya izoguga futhi ishise ngokweqile, okubangela ukuba incibilike futhi yehluleke ukukhanya. Uma umshayeli engatholi ukukhanya endaweni yokubuyela emuva kwesokudla ngemva kokushintshela kugiya elibuyela emuva futhi kungekho sibonakaliso sephutha esihlobene kudeshibhodi, kungenzeka ukuthi ibhalbhu yokukhanya yonakele.
Iphutha lomugqa: Ukusebenza okuvamile kwesibani esibuyela emuva kuncike kusekethe ezinzile. Ukuguga, isekethe esifushane, ukuphuka, noma ama-plug axegayo kusekethe konke kungabangela ukuthi ugesi ungadluliswa ngendlela evamile, okubangela ukuthi isibani esibuyela emuva esifanele sihluleke. Amaphutha anjalo angase ahambisane nesibani sephutha sedeshibhodi esikhanya noma isibani esibuyela emuva kwesokudla esikhanya futhi sicime ngesikhathi kushaqeka imoto.
Umonakalo weswishi: Iswishi yokukhanyisa ebuyela emuva ivame ukufakwa kubhokisi lamagiya. Uma ushintshela kugiya elibuyela emuva, iswishi iqala ukunikeza amandla esibanini esibuyela emuva. Uma oxhumana nabo bangaphakathi beswishi begugile noma isipilingi siphela, kuzokwenza ukuthi iswishi yehluleke ukuvala noma ukuvula ngokujwayelekile, okuholela ekutheni isibani esibuyela emuva esifanele singakhanyisi noma sikhanye njalo.
Amaphutha enhlangano yokubonisa ukukhanya
Umphumela wokukhanya oncishisiwe: Uma ubuso besibuko sokukhanya bumbozwe uthuli, ukungcola, amabala kawoyela, njll., noma uma sebugugile futhi buqhekekile ngenxa yokuchayeka isikhathi eside elangeni, emvuleni, njll., kuzothinta kakhulu ukusebenza kwaso kokukhanya. Lapho izibani zezinye izimoto zikhanya kusisibuko sokukhanya, ukukhanya okukhanyayo kuba buthakathaka futhi kunzima ukukubona ngokucacile, okunciphisa kakhulu umphumela wesixwayiso.
Umonakalo wesakhiwo: Ngesikhathi sokushayela imoto, uma kukhona ukushayisana kwengxenye yangemuva, ingozi yokuklwebheka, noma umthelela wamandla angaphandle, igobolondo lesibukisi sokukhanya lingaqhekeka noma liguquguquke, futhi isakhiwo se-micro-prism noma ungqimba lwe-glass microsphere ngaphakathi nalo lungalimaza. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukuthi ukukhanya kwehluleka ukuphenduka nokukhanya ngendlela evamile, noma kulahlekelwe umsebenzi walo wokukhanya ngokuphelele.
Ukukhululeka kokufakwa: I-reflector assembly ivame ukunamathela emotweni ngama-clip noma ama-screw. Ukudlidliza nokuthuthumela isikhathi eside kungabangela ukuthi idivayisi yokulungisa ikhululeke, okuholela ekushintsheni nasekuthuthumeleni kwe-reflector, okungagcini nje ngokuphazamisa i-angle yokubonakalisa kodwa futhi okungase kuwa ngesikhathi sokushayela, kulahlekelwe umsebenzi wayo wokuxwayisa ngokuphepha.
Ukuxazulula izinkinga nezixazululo
Ukuxazulula izinkinga zokukhanya okubuyela emuva okufanele
Hlola i-bulb: Okokuqala, nqamula ugesi wemoto, susa isembozo sesibani sesibani esibuyela emuva kwesokudla, bese ukhipha i-bulb ukuze ubone ukuthi i-filament iphukile yini. Uma i-bulb yonakele, yishintshe nge-entsha yomodeli kanye nencazelo efanayo.
Hlola isekethe: Sebenzisa i-multimeter ukukala i-voltage kanye nokuqhubeka kwesekethe yokukhanya ebuyela emuva. Uma kukhona isekethe emfushane noma isekethe evulekile kusekethe, shintsha isekethe eyonakele ngesikhathi; uma ipulaki ikhululekile, yiphinde uyifake ngokuqinile bese uyilungisa ngokuphephile.
Hlola iswishi: Hlola iswishi yokukhanyisa ebuyela emuva ukuze uhlole ukuthi oxhumana nabo beswishi bajwayelekile yini. Uma iswishi yonakele, shintsha iswishi yokukhanyisa ebuyela emuva entsha bese uqinisekisa ukuthi indawo yokufaka inembile nokuthi ukufakwa kwayo kuthembekile.
Ukuphathwa kweqoqo eliphelele lesibukisi sokubonakalisa
Ukuhlanza nokulungisa: Hlanza njalo ubuso besibukisi sokukhanyisa ukuze ususe uthuli, amabala kawoyela, nokunye ukungcola. Ezindaweni ezindala kancane, sebenzisa i-ejenti ekhethekile yokuvuselela ipulasitiki ukuze ulungise ukusebenza kwayo kokukhanyisa.
Ukulungisa noma ukushintsha: Uma igobolondo langaphandle lesibukisi sokubonakalisa liqhekekile noma isakhiwo sangaphakathi sonakele, shintsha ingxenye yokuhlanganisa yonke ngentsha. Uma ushintsha, khetha imikhiqizo ehambisana nemodeli yemoto kanye nezindinganiso zikazwelonke ukuqinisekisa ukufakwa okunembile kanye ne-engeli efanele.
Ukuqinisa idivayisi yokufaka: Hlola iziqeshana zokulungisa noma izikulufo ze-reflector yokubonisa ukukhanya. Uma zikhululekile, qinisa kabusha noma ushintshe idivayisi entsha yokulungisa ukuze uzivimbele ukuthi zingagudluki noma ziwe ngesikhathi sokushayela.
Iziphakamiso zokunakekelwa kwansuku zonke
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isibani sokubuyela emuva esifanele kanye nokuhlanganiswa okuphelele kwesibuko sokubuyisa ukukhanya kuhlala kusesimweni esihle sokusebenza, abashayeli kufanele bahlakulele umkhuba wokuhlola njalo. Ngaphambi kohambo ngalunye, mane uhlole ukuthi isibani sokubuyela emuva esifanele singavuleka ngokujwayelekile nokuthi ubuso besibuko sokubuyisa ukukhanya buhlanzekile futhi abulonakali. Uma ugeza imoto, naka ukuhlanza ubuso besibuko sokubuyisa ukukhanya futhi ugweme ukusebenzisa izinto zokuhlanza ezigqwalisayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesikhathi sokulungiswa kwemoto, ungacela ochwepheshe abangochwepheshe ukuthi benze ukuhlolwa okuphelele kwesekethe yesibani sokubuyisa ukukhanya, iswishi, kanye nokulungiswa kwesibuko sokubuyisa ukukhanya. Thola futhi uphathe amaphutha angaba khona ngesikhathi ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokushayela.
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