Yini umnyango wangemuva wemoto
Umnyango wangemuva umnyango ngemuva kwemoto, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi umnyango wesiqu, umnyango wesiqu, noma i-tailgate. Umsebenzi wabo oyinhloko ukwenza lula ukufinyelela kwabagibeli endaweni engemuva yemoto.
Thayipha nokwakhiwa
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zeminyango engemuva yemoto, nomklamo othize kuncike ohlotsheni nenhloso yemoto:
Izimoto: Kuvame ukuba neminyango emibili engemuva, etholakala ngemuva kwemoto, ukuze ungene kalula futhi uphume.
Imoto yezentengiselwano: Imvamisa yamukela umnyango oshelelayo emnyango noma umnyango we-hatchback, kulula kubagibeli ukungena nokuphuma ngokushesha.
Iloli: Umnyango wangemuva wenzelwe ukuvulwa okuphindwe kabili nokuvala, ukulayisha okulula nokulayisha.
Imoto ekhethekile: Njengezimoto zobunjiniyela, amaloli omlilo, njll., Ngokusho kwezidingo ezikhethekile zohlobo lwezinhlobo ezahlukene zeminyango engemuva, ezivulekile, njalonjalo.
Ukwakheka nokusebenza
Umnyango wangemuva wemoto awunikezi kuphela ukufinyelela, kepha futhi unemisebenzi elandelayo:
Vikela isikhala emotweni: Vikela izinto zangaphandle ekushayweni ngqo abagibeli emotweni.
Ukulayisha okulula nokulayisha: ngamaloli, iminyango engemuva yenzelwe ukulayisha okusheshayo nokulayisha.
Ukufinyelela kwabagibeli: Qinisekisa ukufinyelela okuphephile futhi okulula kusuka emuva kwemoto.
Indima enkulu yomnyango wemoto engemuva imoto ifaka phakathi izici ezilandelayo:
Nikeza ukuphuma okuphuthumayo: umnyango wangemuva wemoto utholakala ngenhla ngemuva kwemoto futhi uwukuphuma okubalulekile kokuphunyuka okuphuthumayo. Ezimweni ezikhethekile, njengeminyango emine ngeke ivulwe, lapho imoto ibanjiswa, ungaphunyuka emnyango wangemuva.
Elula abagibeli ukuze baqhubeke futhi basuse: Idizayini yomnyango wangemuva yenza kube lula kakhulu ukuthi abagibeli baqhubeke futhi bavale abagibeli abangasemuva, okwenza kube lula ukwedlula isikhala.
Khuphula ubuhle nokusebenziseka kwemoto: Idizayini yomnyango wangemuva ayigcini nje ngokubheka ukusebenza, kepha futhi ibheka ama-aesthetics. Ekwakhiweni kwezimoto kwanamuhla, umnyango wangemuva uvulwa ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene, ezinjengenhla phezulu, ukuvulwa uhlangothi, njll.
Umsebenzi womnyango wangemuva kagesi: Amanye amamodeli aphezulu aphela ahlome ngomnyango wangemuva kagesi, ngokulawula okukude noma okukude ukuthola ukuvulwa kanye nokushayisana, inkumbulo ekhanyayo, inkumbulo ephezulu neminye imisebenzi, ngcono ukufezekisa.
Umsindo ongajwayelekile emnyango wangemuva wemoto ungabangelwa yizizathu ezilandelayo:
Ukuguga noma ukuntuleka kokuthambisa eminyango ama-hinges noma ama-slides: ama-hinges eminyango nama-slide angaba nobudala ngemuva kokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside, okuholela ekushayweni okwengeziwe kanye nomsindo ongajwayelekile. Faka amafutha noma ama-lubricant kuma-hinges emnyango kanye nojantshi ukunciphisa ukungqubuzana nokuqeda umsindo ongafanele.
Izesekeli zeminyango ezixegayo noma ezonakalisiwe: izingxenye ezikhululekile noma ezilimele, ezinjengelifti kanye nokhiye umnyango, zingadala umsindo ongafanele. Izingxenye ezonakele zidinga ukuhlolwa futhi zifakwe esikhundleni.
Ukuguga noma uphawu lomnyango olimele: Ukusetshenziswa kophawu isikhathi eside kuzoqina, ukuqhekeka kanye nezinye izinto, okuholela emndenini ongajwayelekile emnyango ngenkathi ushayela. Ungazama ukufaka esikhundleni uphawu olusha ukuxazulula le nkinga.
Ukuhlanza okuxegayo kwe-wiring ngaphakathi komnyango: Ukuhlanza okuvuselelayo kwe-wiring ngaphakathi emnyango kungadala ukungqubuzana okungajwayelekile ngohlaka lomnyango. Ama-harnesses we-wiring axega adinga ukubhekwa futhi avikelekile.
Kukhona imfucumfucu noma yakwamanye amazwe ngaphakathi komnyango: ngokwesibonelo, uma isicishamlilo sokucisha umlilo, ikhithi yosizo lokuqala nezinye izinto azilungisiwe, kuzoba nomsindo ongajwayelekile ngesikhathi sokushayela. Lezi zinto zidinga ukubhekwa futhi zivikelekile.
Ukuqina komzimba okunganele Udinga ukuhlola ukwakheka komzimba akukubi.
Ukugqoka: Uma ukuthwala noma igiya ngaphakathi kwe-gearbox kugqokwa, kungahle kube nomsindo ongajwayelekile. Ikakhulu uma kuvela amabala, kuyadingeka ukuhlola futhi ungene esikhundleni sezingxenye ezigqokwa.
Isixazululo:
Ukwelashwa kweLubrication: Faka amafutha noma amafutha okugcoba kuya emnyango uHinges kanye nojantshi ukunciphisa ukuxabana.
Faka esikhundleni izingxenye ezilimele: Hlola bese ubeka esikhundleni sezesekeli zomnyango olimele noma olimele.
Faka esikhundleni se-seal: buyisela uphawu lwe-agud ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi lusebenza kahle.
I-Sundry Sundry: Qinisekisa ukuthi izinto ezisemotweni zihlelwe ukugwema umsindo ongafanele ngesikhathi sokushayela.
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