Iyini indima yezibani zokugijima emotweni
Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-Daytime Running Light (DRL) ukuthuthukisa ukubonakala kwezimoto ngesikhathi sokushayela emini, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe ukuphepha kokushayela. Nansi indima yayo ethize:
Ukuqashelwa kwezimoto okuthuthukisiwe
Izibani zasemini zenza kube lula ngezinye izimoto kanye nabahamba ngezinyawo ukubona imoto yakho, ikakhulukazi ezimweni zokukhanya ezingazinzile njengokukhanya kwangemuva, ngemigudu, noma esimweni sezulu esibi (njengenkungu, imvula neqhwa).
Nciphisa ingozi yezingozi zomgwaqo
Ucwaningo lubonise ukuthi izimoto ezifakwe izibani zokugijima zansuku zonke zinganciphisa amazinga ezingozi zomgwaqo kanye nokufa. Isibonelo, idatha yaseYurophu ikhombisa ukuthi izibani zokugijima zansuku zonke zinganciphisa amazinga ezingozi ngo-3% kanye namazinga okufa ngo-7%.
Ukuphepha okuthuthukisiwe esimweni sezulu esibi
Ezimweni zezulu ezingabonakali kahle, ukukhanya kwasemini kungathuthukisa ibanga elibonakalayo lezimoto futhi kusize abanye abahlanganyeli bethrafikhi ukuthi babone kangcono izimoto, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe ingozi yokushayisana.
Ukonga amandla kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo
Izibani zanamuhla ezisebenza nsuku zonke zisebenzisa kakhulu izibani ze-LED, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi, ngokuvamile ziyi-20%-30% kuphela yokukhanya okuphansi, futhi zihlala isikhathi eside, ngokuvumelana nezidingo zokonga amandla nokuvikela imvelo.
Thuthukisa isithombe somkhiqizo kanye nobuhle
Ukwakheka kwezibani ezisebenza nsuku zonke kuyahlukahluka kakhulu, futhi amamodeli amaningi aphezulu asebenzisa lezi zibani njengengxenye yesithombe somkhiqizo, kuyilapho futhi ethuthukisa ubuhle bemoto iyonke.
Ukulawula okuzenzakalelayo kanye nokulula
Isibani esisebenza nsuku zonke sivame ukukhanyisa ngokuvumelana nokuqala kwemoto, ngaphandle kokusebenza ngesandla, futhi sicisha ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho injini icishiwe noma ezinye izibani (njengokukhanya okuphansi) zivuliwe, okulula ukuzisebenzisa.
Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi izibani ezisebenza nsuku zonke azikwazi ukuthatha indawo yezibani ezikhanyayo noma ezinenkungu, ngoba umphumela wazo wokukhanya ulinganiselwe futhi usetshenziselwa kakhulu ukuthuthukisa ukuhlonza kunokukhanyisa.
Izizathu eziyinhloko zokungasebenzi kahle kwezibani zemoto zansuku zonke zifaka okulandelayo:
Umonakalo welambu: Isibani sosuku esisebenzayo singaguga noma sishise ngenxa yokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside noma ukushintshashintsha kwamandla kagesi.
Inkinga yomugqa: ukuguga komugqa, i-short circuit noma ukuxhumana okubi kuzothinta ukusebenza okuvamile kwesibani esisebenzayo.
Ukwehluleka kweswishi: Iswishi yesibani esisebenza nsuku zonke yonakele noma ukuthintana okubi nakho kuzobangela ukuthi isibani singakhiphi kahle.
ifusi eqhumile : ifusi esesekethe i-short circuit noma i-overload izoqhuma, inqamule ukunikezwa kwamandla, okuholela ekutheni ukukhanya kosuku olusebenzayo kungavulwa .
Iphutha lomshayeli we-halo yomhlahlandlela: isixhumi somshayeli esikhululekile noma uxhumano olubi luzothinta ukusebenza kwesibani esisebenza emini.
Ukwehluleka kwemodyuli yokulawula isibani sekhanda : ukwehluleka kwemodyuli yokulawula isibani sekhanda kuzobangela ukuthi izibani ezisebenzayo zansuku zonke zingasebenzi kahle .
Ukuxazulula izinkinga kanye nesixazululo:
Hlola isibani: Okokuqala hlola ukuthi isibani sokukhanya kwasemini sonakele noma siyaguga, bese ushintsha isibani esisha uma kudingeka.
Hlola umugqa: hlola ukuthi umugqa wonakele, ugugile noma awuxhumene kahle, lungisa noma shintsha umugqa ngesikhathi.
Hlola iswishi: qinisekisa ukuthi iswishi isebenza kahle, shintsha noma ulungise uma kudingeka.
Hlola i-fuse: qinisekisa ukuthi i-fuse iqhumile yini, uma kudingeka, shintsha i-fuse.
Hlola umshayeli we-halo: hlola ukuthi isixhumi somshayeli sikhululekile noma sixhunywe ngendlela engafanele, bese ufaka kabusha noma ushintshe umshayeli uma kudingeka.
Hlola imodyuli yokulawula isibani sangaphambili: qinisekisa ukuthi imodyuli yokulawula isebenza kahle, uma kudingeka, ukulungiswa kobungcweti.
Izinyathelo zokuvimbela kanye nokugcinwa okuvamile:
Ukuhlolwa okuvamile: hlola njalo ama-bulb, ama-circuit kanye nama-switch ezibani ezisebenza nsuku zonke ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zisebenza kahle.
ukusetshenziswa okulungile: Gwema ukusebenzisa izibani ezisebenza emini endaweni ye-voltage engazinzile ukuvimbela ukulimala kwe-bulb ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
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