Iyini i-bumper yangemuva yemoto
I-rear anti-collision beam assembly iyithuluzi lokuphepha elifakwe ngemuva kwemoto, elisetshenziswa kakhulu ukumunca nokusabalalisa amandla okushaya uma kwenzeka ingozi, ukuze kuvikelwe ukuphepha kwabagibeli futhi kuncishiswe umonakalo wemoto.
Isakhiwo nezinto ezisetshenziswayo
I-arsenal anti-collision beam assembly ivame ukwenziwa ngensimbi enamandla kakhulu noma i-aluminium alloy, enamandla amakhulu kanye nokumelana nokushayisana. Imodeli yokusetshenziswa ihlanganisa i-main beam, ibhokisi lokumunca amandla kanye nepuleti lokufaka elixhumanisa imoto. I-main beam kanye nebhokisi lokumunca amandla kungamunca ngempumelelo amandla okushayisana ngesikhathi sokushayisana ngesivinini esiphansi, kunciphisa umonakalo ku-stringer yomzimba.
Isimiso sokusebenza
Uma imoto ishayisa, umshayo wangemuva ovimbela ukushayisana uqala ngokuba namandla okushaya bese umunca futhi usakaze amandla okushayisana ngokuguquguquka kwesakhiwo sawo. Udlulisela amandla okushaya kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba, njengomshayo oqondile, ngaleyo ndlela unciphise umonakalo esakhiweni esiyinhloko somzimba. Lo mklamo uhlakaza amandla ngesikhathi sokushayisana ngesivinini esikhulu, unciphise umthelela kubagibeli emotweni futhi uvikele ukuphepha kwabagibeli.
Indima yezimo ezahlukene zezingozi
ukushayisana ngesivinini esiphansi : ekushayisane ngesivinini esiphansi, njengengozi yokushayisana ngemuva emigwaqweni yasemadolobheni, umsebe wangemuva wokulwa nokushayisana ungathwala ngqo amandla okushayisana ukuze ugweme ukulimala kwezingxenye ezibalulekile zemoto njenge-radiator, i-condenser nokunye. Ukuguqulwa kwayo kungamunca ingxenye yamandla okushayisana, kunciphise umthelela esakhiweni somzimba, kunciphise izindleko zokulungisa .
ukushayisana ngesivinini esikhulu: ekushayisaneni ngesivinini esikhulu, yize umsebe wangemuva wokulwa nokushayisana ungeke uvimbele ngokuphelele umonakalo wemoto, ungasakaza ingxenye yamandla esakhiweni somzimba, wehlise ijubane lomthelela kubagibeli emotweni, uvikele ukuphepha kwabagibeli.
ukushayisana kwecala: yize ngokuvamile kungekho msebe okhethekile wokulwa nokushayisana ohlangothini lwemoto, izimbambo zokuqinisa ngaphakathi komnyango kanye nensika engu-B yomzimba kungasebenzisana ukumelana nokushayisana kwecala, ukuvimbela ukuguguleka okukhulu komnyango, nokuvikela abagibeli.
Indima eyinhloko yokuhlanganiswa kwensimbi yokulwa nokushayisana kwemoto ifaka phakathi izici ezilandelayo:
Umunce futhi usakaze amandla omthelela: Uma ugongolo lwangemuva olulwa nokushayisana luthintekile ngemuva kwemoto, lungamunca futhi lusakaze amandla omthelela ukuze kuncishiswe umonakalo esakhiweni sangemuva semoto. Umunce amandla okushayisana ngokuguquguquka kwawo, ngaleyo ndlela uvikele ubuqotho besakhiwo somzimba kanye nokuphepha kwabagibeli.
Ukuvikela isakhiwo somzimba kanye nokuphepha kwabagibeli: Ugongolo lwangemuva oluvimbela ukushayisana lufakwe ezingxenyeni ezibalulekile zangemuva kwemoto, njengangemuva kwemoto noma uhlaka, olungavikela isakhiwo somzimba ekulimaleni okukhulu engozini futhi lunciphise ukulimala kwabagibeli. Kunganciphisa izindleko kanye nobunzima bokulungisa lapho imoto ingemuva.
landela izidingo zomthetho : uma kwenzeka ukushayisana ngesivinini esiphansi, umsebe wangemuva wokulwa nokushayisana udinga ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezithile zomthetho, njengejubane lokushaya phambili elingu-4km/h kanye nejubane lokushaya le-Angle elingu-2.5km/h, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukukhanya, ukupholisa uphethiloli kanye nezinye izinhlelo zisebenza ngokujwayelekile .
Izinto ezikhethwayo: Imishayo yefender yangemuva ivame ukwenziwa ngensimbi enamandla kakhulu noma i-aluminium alloy. Ukukhethwa kwezinto kudinga ukucatshangelwa izindleko, isisindo kanye nezici zenqubo. Nakuba izindleko zezinto ze-aluminium alloy ziphakeme, isisindo sazo silula, okusiza ekunciphiseni isisindo semoto kanye nokuthuthukisa ukonga uphethiloli.
Umgomo wokusebenza womsebe wangemuva wokulwa nokushayisana: lapho imoto ishayisana, umsebe wangemuva wokulwa nokushayisana uqala ngokuba namandla okushayisana, umunce amandla ngokuguquguquka kwawo, bese udlulisela amandla okushayisana kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba (njengomsebe we-longitudinal) ukuze usakazeke futhi umunce amandla, unciphise umonakalo esakhiweni somzimba kanye nokulimala kwabagibeli.
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