Isenzo sesibani senkungu sangaphambili semoto
Umsebenzi oyinhloko wezibani zenkungu zangaphambili zezimoto ukuhlinzeka ngokukhanya okuphezulu okusakazekile ezimweni zokubonakala okuphansi, ukuthuthukisa ukungena, ukusiza abashayeli ukubona umgwaqo ongaphambili, nokukhumbuza ezinye izimoto nabahamba ngezinyawo . Isibani senkungu sangaphambili sivame ukukhipha ukukhanya okuphuzi. Lo mbala wokukhanya unobude obude be-wavelength, ukungena okunamandla, futhi awusakazeki kalula enkungwini. Ngakho-ke, singakhanyisa kangcono umgwaqo ongaphambili .
Isimiso sokusebenza kanye nezici zokuklama zesibani senkungu sangaphambili
Isibani senkungu sangaphambili ngokuvamile sifakwa endaweni ephansi ebusweni bangaphambili bemoto, esenzelwe ukugcina ukukhanya kuseduze nomhlaba ngangokunokwenzeka, kuncishiswe ukuhlakazeka kokukhanya, futhi kukhanyise kangcono umgwaqo ongaphambili.
Umbala okhanyayo wesibani senkungu sangaphambili uvame ukuba phuzi, okungena enkungwini ngempumelelo futhi unikeze umbono ocacile .
Sebenzisa izimo nemiphumela
inkungu: uma ushayela ezinsukwini ezinenkungu, umphumela wokukhanya kwezibani ezivamile uzoncishiswa kakhulu ukusabalala kwenkungu. Ukukhanya okuphuzi kwesibani senkungu sangaphambili kungangena kangcono enkungwini, kukhanyise umgwaqo ongaphambili, futhi kunciphise izingozi zomgwaqo ezibangelwa ukubona okufiphele.
Izinsuku zemvula: uma ushayela ezinsukwini zemvula, imvula izokwakha ifilimu yamanzi efasiteleni langaphambili kanye nesembozo sesibani semoto, okuthinta umphumela wokukhanya kwezibani zangaphambili. Amandla angena esibani senkungu sangaphambili angangena ekhethini lemvula, okwenza umgwaqo ongaphambili ubonakale ngokucacile.
Isimo sezulu sothuli: ezindaweni ezinothuli noma esimweni sezulu sothuli, umoya ugcwele inani elikhulu lezinhlayiya zothuli, okuthinta umugqa wokubona. Ukukhanya okuphuzi kwezibani zangaphambili zenkungu kuyakwazi ukusabalala kangcono esihlabathini nasothulini, okunikeza umshayeli umbono ocacile.
Izizathu eziyinhloko zokungasebenzi kahle kwezibani ze-fog zangaphambili zemoto zifaka okulandelayo:
Umonakalo webhalbhu yesibani senkungu: intambo yesibani ingase iphuke ngemva kwesikhathi eside, noma isibani sishiswe futhi siphuke, okuholela ekutheni isibani senkungu singakhanyi. Ngalesi sikhathi kudingeka kushintshwe ibhalbhu entsha.
Iswishi yesibani senkungu yonakele: Uma iswishi yesibani senkungu yonakele, isibani senkungu asinakuvulwa ngokujwayelekile. Hlola ukuthi iswishi isebenza kahle yini bese uyishintsha uma kudingeka.
Iphutha lomugqa wesibani senkungu: ukuxhumana okungekuhle komugqa, isekethe evulekile noma isekethe emfushane kuzothinta ukusebenza okuvamile kwesibani senkungu sangaphambili. Udinga ukuhlola uxhumano lwekhebula, uma kudingeka, cela uchwepheshe kagesi ukuthi akulungise.
ifusi yesibani senkungu esivuvukile : Uma ugesi ukhulu kakhulu, ifusi izovuvukela, okuholela ekuphazamisekeni kwesekethe. Hlola bese ushintsha ifusi evuvukile .
Iphutha lokudlulisa isibani senkungu : ugesi wokulawula ukudlulisa uvaliwe, inkinga izokwenza isibani senkungu singasebenzi kahle. Kudingeka kushintshwe ukudlulisa okusha .
isibani senkungu insimbi embi: insimbi embi izoholela ekutheni isibani senkungu asikwazi ukusebenza kahle. Hlola futhi ubhekane nezinkinga zokubopha izintambo.
Ukwehluleka kwemodyuli yokulawula : izibani zenkungu zezinye izimoto zilawulwa yimodyuli yokulawula ekhethekile. Uma imodyuli yokulawula inephutha, izibani zenkungu ngeke zivulwe. Kudingeka imishini yokuxilonga yobungcweti ukuthola nokulungisa .
Izinyathelo zokunquma nokulungisa iphutha lesibani senkungu sangaphambili yilezi ezilandelayo:
Hlola i-fuse : Thola i-fuse ehambisana nesibani senkungu ebhokisini le-fuse yemoto bese uhlola ukuthi ayixhunyiwe yini. Uma ingaxhunyiwe, shintsha i-fuse ngosayizi ofanayo .
Hlola i-bulb : Bheka ukuthi i-filament iyaba mnyama, iyaqhekeka, noma iyaphuka yini. Uma kunenkinga, faka i-bulb entsha esikhundleni sayo.
isekethe yokuhlola : Linganisa inani lokumelana lesekethe ehlobene ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lingaphakathi kwebanga elijwayelekile. Uma isekethe ilungile, zama ukushintsha iswishi yesibani sangaphambili .
Hlola iswishi kanye nesekethe: qiniseka ukuthi iswishi ixhumene kahle nokuthi isekethe ixhunywe ngokuphephile ngaphandle kokulimala. Uma kudingeka, cela uchwepheshe kagesi ukuthi akulungise.
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