Uyini umhlangano we-beam ongemuva
Ukuhlanganiswa kwebhampa yangemuva kuyingxenye ebalulekile yemoto, ikakhulukazi eyakhiwe izingxenye ezilandelayo:
Umzimba webhampa yangemuva : Lena ingxenye eyinhloko yokuhlanganiswa kwebhampa engemuva, ngokuvamile eyenziwe ngepulasitiki noma impahla yensimbi, esetshenziselwa ukumunca futhi kuhlakaze amandla omthelela avela ngaphandle, okuvikela umzimba.
Ikhithi yokukhweza : ihlanganisa ikhanda elikhwezwayo kanye nesigxobo sokuvikela ubhampa ongemuva emzimbeni wemoto. Ikhanda elikhuphukayo lishayisana nebhulokhi ye-rubber buffer kumnyango womsila ukuze kuncishiswe umzimba .
isibambi sokunwebeka : Qinisekisa ukuthi isibambi sibambelele ngokuqinile kubhampa wangemuva ngokuhlanganisa eduze ikholomu ekhwezayo nembobo edlulayo yebhampa yangemuva.
insimbi yokunqanda ukushayisana : etholakala ngaphakathi kwebhampa engemuva, ingadlulisela amandla okushayisana ku-chassis futhi ihlakaze, ithuthukise umphumela wokuvikela umzimba.
igwebu lepulasitiki : limunca futhi lihlakaze amandla omthelela, liphinde livikele umzimba.
ubakaki : osetshenziselwa ukusekela ibhampa nokuthuthukisa ukuqina kwesakhiwo sayo.
ifilimu ekhanyayo : thuthukisa ukubonakala kokushayela ebusuku, qinisekisa ukuphepha kokushayela.
imbobo efakwayo : esetshenziselwa ukuxhuma i-radar, i-antenna nezinye izinto, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwemoto.
I-stiffener : Abanye obhampa bangemuva nabo banamapuleti aqinile ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuqina kwezinhlangothi kanye nekhwalithi ebonwayo.
Lezi zingxenye zisebenzisana ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi imoto ikwazi ukumunca futhi ihlakaze amandla okushayisana uma kwenzeka ishayisana, ivikela umzimba nabagibeli.
Umsebenzi oyinhloko womhlangano webhampa ongemuva uhlanganisa ukuvikela isakhiwo semoto kanye nokunciphisa izindleko zokuyilungisa. .
Isakhiwo semoto evikelayo
ukumuncwa kanye nokuhlakazwa kwamandla okushayisana : ukuhlanganiswa kwebhampa yangemuva kuvame ukwenziwa ngensimbi enamandla amakhulu, ekwazi ukumunca futhi ihlakaze amandla okushayisana ngokuguqulwa kwesakhiwo sayo lapho imoto iphahlazeka, ukuze kuncishiswe umonakalo esakhiweni esikhulu somzimba nokuvikela ukuphepha kwabagibeli emotweni.
gwema ukuwohloka komzimba : lapho kushayisana isivinini esiphansi, ibhampa elingemuva lingamelana ngokuqondile namandla okuthinta ukuze kugwenywe ukulimala ezindaweni ezibalulekile ezingemuva zemoto, njengerediyetha necondenser. Ekuphahlazekeni kwesivinini esikhulu, ibhampa elingemuva liyakwazi ukuhlakaza amandla athile esakhiweni somzimba, linciphise umthelela kubagibeli .
thuthukisa ukuqina komzimba : kweminye imiklamo, i-bumper yangemuva yenza yonke into enomugqa ongemuva omaphakathi wekhava engaphezulu, okuthuthukisa ukuqina okuphelele kwengxenye engemuva yemoto, ithuthukise umsindo wemoto, futhi igweme ukuwohloka okukhulu komzimba ngesikhathi sokushayisana.
Yehlisa izindleko zokunakekela
Ukwehliswa kwezindleko zokulungisa : Ekungqubuzaneni kwesivinini esiphansi, ukuwohloka kwebhampa engemuva kungamunca ingxenye yamandla omthelela, kunciphise umthelela esakhiweni somzimba. Ngale ndlela, imoto ingase idinge kuphela ukushintsha noma imane ilungise i-bumper yangemuva, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokulungiswa okukhulu komzimba, ngaleyo ndlela yehlise izindleko zokuyilungisa.
ukuhluleka kokuhlanganiswa kwebhampa yemoto ngemuva ikakhulukazi kufaka phakathi izinkinga ezijwayelekile ezilandelayo:
Ukugqokwa kwe-Bearing : i-bearing wear izobangela ukuthi i-axle yangemuva isebenze kabi, kuphazamise ukusebenza kokushayela nokuzinza kwemoto.
Ukulimala kwegiya : ukulimala kwegiya kuzoholela ekudluliselweni okungalungile kwamandla okushayela, kuphazamise ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwemoto.
Ukuvuza kophawu lukawoyela : Ukuvuza kophawu lukawoyela kuzodala ukuvuza kwamafutha okugcoba, kuthinte umsebenzi ojwayelekile we-axle yangemuva, futhi kungase kubangele ukulimala kwengxenye ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu.
Indlela yokuxilongwa kwephutha
Hlola i-bearing : hlola ukugijima kwe-bearing usebenzisa i-stethoscope noma amathuluzi ochwepheshe ukuze uthole ukuthi ukhona yini umsindo ongajwayelekile.
Hlola igiya : Bheka ukuguga kwegiya, uma kunesidingo, ukuhlolwa kochwepheshe.
Bheka uphawu lukawoyela : hlola ukuthi isigxivizo sikawoyela sisesimweni esihle yini nokuthi kukhona ukuvuza kukawoyela.
Indlela yesondlo
Shintsha ama-bearing agugile : Khipha bese ufaka esikhundleni se-bearing egugile ngamathuluzi afanelekile.
ukulungiswa noma ukushintshwa kwegiya elilimele : Khetha ukulungisa noma ukufaka esikhundleni segiya elilimele ngokwezinga lomonakalo.
Bheka futhi ulungise ukuvuza kophawu lukawoyela : Faka esikhundleni sophawu lukawoyela owonakele ukuze uqinisekise ukuqina.
isilinganiso sokuvimbela
Ukuhlola okuvamile : Ukuhlolwa okuvamile kwazo zonke izingxenye ze-axle yangemuva, ukutholwa ngesikhathi kanye nokwelashwa kwezinkinga ezingaba khona.
Ukusetshenziswa okufanele kwamafutha okugcoba : Sebenzisa uwoyela wokugcoba ofanele ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza okuvamile kwamabheringi namagiya.
gwema ukugcwala ngokweqile : Gwema ukugcwala kwemoto futhi unciphise ukuguga kwezingxenye.
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