Uyini umhlangano we-beam ongemuva
Ukuhlanganiswa kwebhampa engemuva kwemoto kuyingxenye ebalulekile yesakhiwo somzimba wemoto, ikakhulukazi okuhlanganisa nomzimba ongemuva, izingxenye ezifakwayo, ikhasethi elinwebekayo nezinye izingxenye. Umzimba webhampa wangemuva unquma umumo nesakhiwo esiyisisekelo sebhampa. Izingxenye ezikhwezwayo ezifana nekhanda elikhwezwayo kanye nekholomu ekhwezwayo zisetshenziselwa ukulungisa ikhasethi kubhampa wangemuva, futhi ikhasethi elinwebekayo lidlala indima yokubhafa nokulungisa .
Ukhonkolo
ubhampa wangemuva : lena ingxenye eyinhloko yebhampa yangemuva, enquma umumo nesakhiwo esiyisisekelo sebhampa.
ingxenye yokukhweza : ihlanganisa ikhanda elikhwelayo kanye nesigxobo sokulungisa isihlalo sekhasethi kubhampa wangemuva.
Ikhasethi elinwebekayo : dlala indima yokugudluza nokulungisa, ngokuvamile esetshenziswa nekholomu yokufaka.
insimbi yokunqanda ukushayisana : ingadlulisela amandla okushayisana ku-chassis futhi ihlakaze.
igwebu lepulasitiki : limunca futhi lihlakaze amandla omthelela, livikele umzimba.
ubakaki : osetshenziselwa ukusekela ibhampa.
Ama-Reflectors : Thuthukisa ukubonakala kokushayela ebusuku.
imbobo yokufaka : isetshenziselwa ukuxhuma i-radar nezingxenye ze-antenna.
ipuleti eliqinisiwe : thuthukisa ukuqina kwezinhlangothi kanye nekhwalithi ebonwayo.
Ezinye izesekeli : njengensimbi yokunqanda ukushayisana, igwebu lepulasitiki, ubakaki, ipuleti elikhanyayo, imbobo efakwayo.
Umsebenzi kanye nomphumela
Umsebenzi oyinhloko wokuhlanganiswa kwebhampa yangemuva ukumunca nokunciphisa amandla okushayisana avela ngaphandle futhi kunikeze ukuvikeleka komzimba. Iqinisekisa ukuthi amandla angahlakazeka futhi amunceke ngempumelelo lapho ethintwa inhlanganisela yezingxenye ezikhuphukayo nezihlalo ezinwebekayo, ukuvikela umzimba ekulimaleni.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlanganiswa kwebhampa yangemuva kuthuthukisa amandla okuvikela emoto ngokusebenzisa imishayo yensimbi engashayisani nezingxenye zegwebu lepulasitiki, okuqinisekisa ukuphepha okuphezulu kwabagibeli uma kwenzeka ishayisana.
Imisebenzi eyinhloko yomhlangano we-bumper bumper yangemuva ihlanganisa ukuthuthukisa ukuqina komzimba nokuvikela isakhiwo semoto. .
Thuthukisa ukuqina komzimba : ukuhlanganiswa kwebhampa yangemuva kwakha yonke into ene-beam engemuva esembozweni esiphezulu, ethuthukisa ukuqina okuphelele kwengxenye engemuva yemoto, ngaleyo ndlela ithuthukise inkinga yomsindo womgwaqo wemoto, futhi ingadlulisela ngempumelelo i-torque ekushayisaneni eceleni ukuze ugweme ukuguga okukhulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-bumper beam, evame ukwakhiwa ngensimbi enamandla amakhulu noma ezinye izinto ezingagugi, iyakwazi ukuhlakaza futhi imunce amandla okushayisana uma kwenzeka ingozi, ivikela ingaphambili nengemuva lemoto emonakalweni obangelwa umthelela wangaphandle .
Vikela ukwakheka kwemoto : ekushayisaneni kwesivinini esiphansi, ibhampa yangemuva ingamelana ngqo namandla okuthinta, igweme ukulimala kwezinto ezibalulekile ezifana nerediyetha necondenser, futhi yehlise izindleko zokuyilungisa.
Lapho kushayisana isivinini esikhulu, uthango olungemuva lokushayisana ludonsa amandla ngokuguqulwa, lunciphise umonakalo esakhiweni esiyinhloko somzimba, futhi luvikele ukuphepha kwabagibeli emotweni .
Isibonelo, i-resin engemuva evimbela ukushayisana kwe-M7 ingadlulisa amandla okungqubuzana ngokulinganayo phakathi nokushayisana, inciphise ukuwohloka kwendawo, futhi ivikele isakhiwo sangemuva semoto kanye nabagibeli .
ukuhluleka kokuhlanganiswa kwemishayo yangemuva yezimoto ikakhulukazi kubandakanya lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo:
Ukugqokwa kwe-Bearing : Ukuguga kwe-Bearing ku-asembly ye-asi yangemuva kuzodala umsindo nokudlidliza okungavamile lapho imoto isebenza, kuthinte ukunethezeka nokuphepha kokushayela.
Ukulimala kwegiya : ukulimala kwegiya kuzodala ukuthi i-asi yangemuva ingakwazi ukusebenza ngendlela evamile, kuthinte amandla okushayela nokushintsha kwesivinini semoto, futhi kungase kubangele ukuthi imoto ingakwazi ukugijima ezimeni ezimbi kakhulu.
Ukuvuza kophawu lukawoyela : Ukuvuza kophawu lukawoyela kuzodala ukuvuza kukawoyela we-axle yangemuva, kuthinte umphumela wokugcoba, futhi kungase kubangele ukulimala kwengxenye ezimeni ezimbi kakhulu.
Isizathu sephutha
Izimbangela eziyinhloko zalokhu kwehluleka zihlanganisa:
ukuguga okubangelwa ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside : amabheringi namagiya azoguga ngenxa yokungqubuzana kokusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside.
ukugcoba okunganele : Ukushoda kokugcotshwa okufanele kungaholela ekugugeni ngaphambi kwesikhathi kwamabheringi namagiya.
Ukufakwa okungalungile : Ukusebenza okungalungile noma ukufakwa okungalungile ngesikhathi sokufakwa kungase kubangele ukulimala kwe-aber kanye negiya.
ukuhluleka kwe-seal : Ukuguga noma izigxivizo zikawoyela ezilimele zingaholela ekuvuzeni kukawoyela.
Indlela yesondlo
Ukubhekana nalokhu kwehluleka, izindlela zokulondoloza ezilandelayo zingathathwa:
buyisela i-bearing egugile : buyisela i-bearing egugile ufake entsha bese ubuyisela umsebenzi wayo ojwayelekile.
ukulungiswa noma ukushintshwa kwegiya elilimele : Lungisa noma shintsha igiya elilimele ufake elisha.
Hlola futhi ulungise ukuvuza kophawu lukawoyela : hlola ukuthi uphawu lukawoyela lonakele yini, bese ulubuyisela esikhundleni esisha uma kunesidingo ukuze uqinisekise umphumela wokuvala.
isilinganiso sokuvimbela
Ukuze uvimbele lokhu kwehluleka, ungathatha izinyathelo ezilandelayo:
Ukuhlola kanye nokugcinwa okuvamile : Hlola njalo izingxenye ezihlukahlukene ze-axle yangemuva ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi zisesimweni esihle.
ukugcoba okufanele : Qinisekisa ukuthi i-axle yangemuva igcotshwe kahle ukuze unciphise ukuguga.
Ukufaka okulungile : Qinisekisa ukusebenza okulungile ngesikhathi sokufakwa ukuze ugweme umonakalo odalwe ukufakwa okungafanele.
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