Ithini ikholomu yepuleti elime mpo yethangi lemoto
Uhlaka lwethangi lamanzi ezimoto, ipuleti eliqondile kanye nekholomu kuyingxenye ebalulekile yesakhiwo somzimba wemoto, zidlala indima ebalulekile emandleni esakhiwo nokuphepha kwemoto.
I-tank beam
I-tank beam iyingxenye eyinhloko esakhiweni somzimba wemoto, ngokuvamile etholakala ngaphambili kwemoto, ngaphesheya kwemoto, ukuze isekele futhi ilungise ithangi. Ayithwali kuphela ithange lamanzi kanye ne-condenser, kodwa futhi ixhuma izingxenye ezifana nebhampa yangaphambili, izibani zangaphambili nama-fender, iqinisekisa ukusimama nokuphepha kwalezi zingxenye lapho imoto isebenza.
Imishayo yethangi lamanzi ngokuvamile yenziwa ngensimbi, njenge-aluminium noma insimbi, ukuze kuqinisekiswe amandla anele nokuqina.
Ipuleti lethangi elime mpo
Ipuleti elime mpo lethangi lamanzi liyisakhiwo esime mpo esitholakala nhlangothi zombili zomugqa wethangi lamanzi, elisetshenziswa kakhulu ukusekela nokulungisa ithange lamanzi. Ngokuvamile benza isakhiwo sohlaka kanye ne-tank beam ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukufakwa okuzinzile nokusebenza okuvamile kwethangi. Izinto kanye nedizayini yepuleti eqondile yethangi izohluka ngokuya ngemodeli ethile yemoto kanye nezidingo zomkhiqizi. Izinto ezijwayelekile zifaka insimbi ne-resin (amapulasitiki wobunjiniyela) .
Ikholomu yethangi
Ikholomu yethangi ingenye yezingxenye eziyinhloko zesakhiwo ezisekela ifreyimu yethangi, ngokuvamile etholakala emagumbini amane noma amaphuzu ayisihluthulelo okusekela ohlaka lwethangi. Badlala indima yokulungisa nokusekela uhlaka lwethangi, baqinisekise ukuzinza namandla alo lonke uhlaka. Idizayini nokukhethwa kwempahla yekholomu yethangi kunomthelela obalulekile ekusebenzeni kokuphepha kokushayisana kwemoto. Izinto ezijwayelekile zifaka insimbi nezinto eziyinhlanganisela .
Isenzo esibalulekile
Uhlaka lwethangi lamanzi, ipuleti eliqondile kanye nekholomu ndawonye bakha uhlaka olungaphambili lwesakhiwo semoto, olungathinti nje kuphela ubuhle nokusebenza kwemoto, kodwa futhi ludlala indima ebalulekile ekumunceni amandla nokuvikela ukuphepha kwabagibeli lapho imoto ishayisa.
Imisebenzi eyinhloko yekholomu yepuleti elime mpo yohlaka lwethangi lamanzi emoto ihlanganisa ukuthuthukisa ukuzinza kokufakwa, ukwenza isakhiwo sibe lula, ukuthola isisindo esingasindi kanye nokwandisa indawo yokufaka ingxenye yangaphambili. Ukucacisa:
Ukuzinza kokufakwa okuthuthukisiwe : Ikholomu yepuleti yebhimu eqondile yethangi ingathuthukisa ukuzinza kokufakwa kwe-tank ngokuhlanganisa into ekhona ethangini, ngaleyo ndlela ikhiphe ubambo lokusekela nendawo yokuxhumana phakathi kwe-tank beam ne-reinforcing plate esembozweni samasondo.
Isakhiwo esenziwe lula : Ngokufaka esikhundleni sezimbambo zosekelo ezivamile namaphoyinti okuxhuma, ikholomu yepuleti yethangi lamanzi eqondile yenza kube lula ukwakheka futhi ibone isisindo esingasindi. Lo mklamo awugcini nje ukuqinisa i-beam ngokwayo, kodwa ukhulula isikhala esibalulekile sangaphambili.
Finyelela i-lightweight : Idizayini yesakhiwo eyenziwe lula ayigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa amandla ethangi, kodwa futhi yehlisa isisindo, isize ukuthuthukisa ukonga kukaphethiloli wemoto nokusebenza kwayo.
Izizathu nezisombululo zokwehluleka kwe-beam, ipuleti eliqondile kanye nekholomu yethangi lamanzi emoto :
Isizathu sephutha:
Ukulimala kwemishayo yamathangi, amapuleti aqondile namakholomu kungase kube ngenxa yokulimala ngokomzimba okudalwe ingozi yomgwaqo noma ukushayisana. Lezi zingxenye zisekela futhi zivikele imoto uma kwenzeka ishayisana futhi ngenxa yalokho zisengozini yokulimala.
ukukhathala noma ukuguga okubonakalayo : Ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside nokuguga kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo nakho kungabangela ukuqhekeka noma ukuphuka kulezi zingxenye. Ikakhulukazi uma ingasetshenziswanga kahle noma igcinwe ngendlela efanele, maningi amathuba okuba nezinkinga.
Ukusebenza kwephutha:
Ukuvuza kwamanzi : Uma uthango oluphambanayo, ipuleti elime mpo noma ikholomu yethangi yonakele, kungase kubangele ukuvuza okupholile futhi kuthinte uhlelo lokupholisa imoto.
Ukulimala kwesakhiwo somzimba : izingxenye ezilimele zingabangela ukungazinzi kwesakhiwo somzimba, kuphazamise ukuphepha nokuphathwa kwemoto .
Isixazululo:
Ukushintshwa kwezingxenye ezilimele : Uma i- beam, ipuleti elime mpo noma ikholomu yethangi ilimele kakhulu, kutuswa ukuba kushintshwe yonke ingxenye ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha nokusebenza.
ukulungisa i-crack : uma i-crack incane futhi ingekho engxenyeni ecindezelekile, ingalungiswa, kodwa qinisekisa ikhwalithi yokulungisa ukuze ugweme izingozi ezifihliwe.
ukuhlolwa nokugcinwa okuvamile : ukuhlolwa njalo kwesimo salezi zingxenye, ukushintshwa ngesikhathi kwezingxenye ezigugayo nezilimele, kunganweba ngempumelelo impilo yesevisi yemoto futhi kuqinisekise ukuphepha kokushayela.
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