Kusho ukuthini ukuhlanganiswa kwesondo elijikelezayo lemoto
Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-flywheel yezimoto kuyingxenye ebalulekile yenjini, ikakhulukazi equkethe izingxenye ezifana ne-crankshaft, i-flywheel, i-bearing bush, i-oil deflector, i-pulley kanye ne-torsional shock absorber.
Umsebenzi oyinhloko
Imisebenzi eyinhloko yokuhlanganiswa kwe-flywheel ihlanganisa:
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukugcinwa nokukhululwa kwamandla: Amandla agcinwa futhi akhishwe ngamandla angaphakathi e-flywheel ukuze alinganisele amandla okukhipha ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwenjini, anciphise ukudlidliza futhi athuthukise ukushelela kokusebenza.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukudluliselwa kwamandla : Ixhumanisa indlela yokuxhumanisa egobile nebhokisi legiya, idlulise ukunyakaza kokujikeleza kwenjini ohlelweni lokudlulisela ukuze iqhube imoto iye phambili.
Usizo lokuqala lwe-Youdaoplaceholder0: Ngesikhathi sokuqalisa, luhlangana negiya lokuqalisa ngegiya lendandatho ye-flywheel ukusiza injini ukuthi iqale ngokushesha.
Izici zesakhiwo
Amasondo ajikelezayo avame ukwenziwa ngensimbi ephothiwe, enendandatho yegiya onqenqemeni lwangaphandle. Amanye amamodeli afakwe nezimbozi zokushaqeka ezijikelezayo ukuze kuncishiswe ukudlidliza kanye nokushaqeka kohlelo lokudlulisa.
Imisebenzi eyinhloko yokuhlanganiswa kwe-flywheel yezimoto ifaka phakathi izici ezintathu ezilandelayo:
Gcina amandla futhi uzinzise isivinini sokujikeleza
I-flywheel igcina amandla angaphezulu ngesikhathi sokushaya ngamandla kwenjini ngesikhathi sayo sokungaqhubeki kahle futhi ikhipha amandla ngesikhathi sokushaya okungekhona amandla njengokungenisa, ukucindezela kanye nokukhipha umoya, igcina isivinini se-crankshaft sizinzile futhi inciphisa ukuguquguquka kwesivinini.
Shayela amasondo
Isondo eliyindilinga lixhunywe kugiya nge-clutch, lidlulisela amandla enjini emasondoni futhi liqhube imoto phambili. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, njengengxenye yokushayela ye-clutch yokungqubuzana, liqinisekisa ukudluliswa kwamandla okubushelelezi.
Siza ekuqaliseni injini
Indandatho yegiya eliyi-flywheel emaphethelweni angaphandle e-flywheel ine-drive gear yesiqalisi. Ngamandla angaphandle (njenge-starter), iqhuba i-crankshaft ukuthi ijikeleze, isize injini ukuthi iqale.
Ukushintsha isondo elijikelezayo akulungiseki kakhulu.
Isisekelo sokuxilongwa kwamaphutha
Ukwehluleka kokuhlanganiswa kwe-flywheel kufanele kwahlulelwe ngokusekelwe kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:
Kukhona amabala okusha nokuklwebheka ebusweni
Indandatho yegiya lokuqala igugile kakhulu noma inamazinyo aphukile
Ukujula kokuguguleka komsele kudlula amamilimitha angu-0.5
Amazinyo angaphezu kwamane onakele noma ukuguguleka okuphelele kukhulu
Izehlakalo ezivamile zephutha
Kubandakanya ubunzima bokuqala, ukushelela kwe-clutch, ukuthuthumela kwenjini, ukungalingani kokudlulisela kwe-transmission kanye nomsindo ongajwayelekile we-flywheel.
Iziphakamiso zokulungisa
Uma kuvela izinkinga ezingenhla, i-flywheel assembly kufanele ishintshwe ngesikhathi ukuze kugwenywe umonakalo omkhulu wemishini obangelwa ukungqubuzana kwesikhathi eside.
Umgomo wokusebenza wokuhlanganiswa kwe-flywheel yezimoto uncike kakhulu ekulawulweni kwesikhathi sokungangeni kanye nokugcinwa kwamandla, ukuzinzisa isivinini senjini kanye nokudlulisa amandla ngomphumela we-inertia.
Ukugcinwa kwamandla kanye nokulawulwa kwesivinini sokujikeleza
I-flywheel igcina amandla emishini amaningi ngesikhathi sokushaywa kwamandla kwenjini futhi iwakhiphe ngesikhathi sokushaywa kwamandla okungekhona okwamandla (njengokungenisa, ukucindezela, kanye nokukhipha umoya), ngaleyo ndlela ilinganisela ukuguquguquka kwesivinini se-crankshaft. Isibonelo, lapho ijubane lenjini landa, umzuzu wokungakhathali kwe-flywheel umunca amandla amaningi. Lapho ijubane lokujikeleza lehla, amandla e-kinetic agciniwe ayakhishwa ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kahle.
Ukudluliselwa kwamandla kusebenza ngokubambisana ne-clutch
I-flywheel, njengengxenye yokushayela ye-clutch, iphazamisa ukudluliswa kwamandla ngokuxhumana noma ukuhlukaniswa kwendawo yokungqubuzana ne-clutch plate. Uma i-clutch pedal icindezelwe, i-flywheel iyahlukana ne-clutch plate, futhi ukudluliswa kwamandla kuyaphazamiseka okwesikhashana. Ngemva kokukhulula i-pedal, i-flywheel iqala kabusha ukudluliswa kwamandla.
Yenza kusebenze umsebenzi wokusiza
Indandatho yegiya enqenqemeni langaphandle le-flywheel ihlanganisa igiya lokuqala ukusiza injini ukuthi iqale. Uma iqala, i-starter iqhuba i-flywheel ukuthi ijikeleze, okuthi yona ijikeleze i-crankshaft.
Ukumuncwa Kokwethuka Nokuthuthukiswa Kokudlulisela (I-Dual-Mass Flywheel)
Amanye amamodeli asebenzisa isakhiwo se-flywheel esinobunzima obuphindwe kabili, esixhumanisa isisindo sokuqala (umzimba we-flywheel) kanye nesisindo sesibili (uhlelo lokudlulisa) ngezinto ezinwebekayo. Lokhu kunganciphisa kakhulu ukudluliselwa kokudlidliza kwe-powertrain ku-gearbox futhi kuthuthukise ukushelela kokushintsha kwegiya.
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Inkampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophezele ekuthengiseni i-MG&I-MAXUSizingxenye zezimoto zamukelekile ukuthenga.
