Kusho ukuthini ukuthi izinga lokushisa lokungena kwemoto kanye nenzwa yokucindezela
Inzwa yokushisa kokungenisa kanye nengcindezi yezimoto iyinzwa ehlanganisiwe ehlanganisa imisebenzi yokuqapha ingcindezi yokungenisa kanye nokushisa. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ukukala ingcindezi kanye nezinga lokushisa le-manifold yokungenisa kanye nokuguqula la mapharamitha abe amasignali kagesi ukuze afakwe kuyunithi yokulawula injini (ECU) ukuze kuthuthukiswe ivolumu yokujova uphethiloli kanye nesikhathi sokusha.
Umsebenzi oyinhloko
Ukuqapha ingcindezi ye-Youdaoplaceholder0: Ngokulinganisa ingcindezi ephelele (izinga le-vacuum) ku-intake manifold, kusiza i-ECU ukubala ngokunembile ivolumu yokufaka uphethiloli, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi injini ifinyelela isilinganiso esifanele somoya-uphethiloli ngaphansi kwezimo zokusebenza ezahlukene.
Ukuqapha izinga lokushisa kwe-Youdaoplaceholder0: Ithola izinga lokushisa lomoya ongenayo (ngokuvamile elitholakala ngemuva kwe-throttle noma epayipini lokungenisa), iguqula isignali yokushisa ibe isignali ye-voltage, bese iyisebenzisa ukulungisa ivolumu yokufaka uphethiloli ukuze igweme ukuguquguquka kokusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli okubangelwa izinguquko zokushisa.
Indawo yokufaka
Ngokuvamile ifakwa epayipini lokungenisa elingezansi kwe-turbocharger. Kwamanye amamodeli, ingafakwa kumitha yokugeleza komoya noma ifakwe ngokwehlukana.
Umthelela wephutha
Uma inzwa ihluleka, ingabangela izinkinga ezifana nokukhanya kwesixwayiso senjini, isivinini esingazinzile sokusebenza, kanye nokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli okwandisiwe.
Inzwa yokushisa kokungenisa kwezimoto kanye nengcindezi (ngokuvamile ehlanganisa imisebenzi yokuqapha ukucindezela kokungenisa kanye nokushisa) iyisici esiyinhloko ohlelweni lokuphatha injini. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukunikeza i-ECU idatha yokucindezela kanye nokushisa kwe-incase manifold ukulawula ngokunembile ivolumu yokujova uphethiloli kanye nesikhathi sokusha, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokuzinzile kwenjini.
Imisebenzi ethile
Ingcindezi yokungena ye-Youdaoplaceholder0
Ngokulinganisa ingcindezi ephelele ye-input manifold, i-ECU ibala ivolumu yokufaka uphethiloli ngokufanele ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuphakelwa kukaphethiloli kufana nevolumu yokufaka ngaphansi kwezimo zokusebenza ezahlukene.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 ithola izinga lokushisa lomoya ongenayo
Izinga lokushisa lomoya ongenayo liguqulwa libe yisignali ye-voltage bese lidluliselwa ku-ECU ukuze kulungiswe ivolumu yokujova uphethiloli, kugwenywe ukungalingani kwesilinganiso somoya nophethiloli okubangelwa ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa, kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokushisa kanye nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 yenza ngcono ukukhishwa kwamandla kanye nokukhishwa kwegesi
Ngokuhlanganisa idatha yokucindezela kanye nezinga lokushisa, inzwa isiza i-ECU ukulungisa isikhathi sokufudumeza i-Angle kanye nesikhathi sokujova uphethiloli ngesikhathi sangempela, ithuthukise ukusebenza kwamandla futhi inciphise ukukhishwa kokungcola.
Indawo yokufaka
Ngokuvamile itholakala epayipini lokungenisa elingezansi kwe-turbocharger. Amanye amamodeli ayihlanganisa nemitha yokugeleza komoya, kanti kwezinye izimo, ifakwa yodwa.
Ukushisa komoya okungenisa kanye nenzwa yokucindezela eyonakele emotweni kungabangela ukuthi uhlelo lokulawula injini lungakwazi ukuthola ulwazi olunembile lokushisa komoya okungenisa, okungaholela kulezi zimo ezilandelayo zephutha:
Izimpawu ezivamile
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Isibani sephutha lenjini sivuliwe njalo: Ngemva kokuba imoto iqalile, isibani sephutha lenjini sihlala sivuliwe njalo, okubonisa ukungalingani kwesistimu.
Ukwehla kwamandla e-Youdaoplaceholder0: Impendulo yamandla ehamba kancane ngesikhathi sokusheshisa, kanye nobunzima obusobala lapho ukhuphuka izintaba noma udlula izintaba.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukukhishwa komoya okungavamile : Intuthu emnyama ingakhishwa ngesivinini esingasebenzi, futhi intuthu emnyama iyaqina uma isheshisa ngokuzumayo. Umbala womoya uphenduka ube mnyama futhi unephunga elibi.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli okwandisiwe : Ukwehla kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli, ukwanda okungavamile kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Isivinini esingazinzile sokungenzi lutho : Isivinini senjini siyashintshashintsha kakhulu futhi umzimba wemoto uyanyakaza.
Imbangela yokungasebenzi kahle
Ukuguga noma ukulimala kwenzwa ye-Youdaoplaceholder0 : ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kuholela ekwehlulekeni kwengxenye noma ukuxhumana okungekuhle kwesekethe.
Inkinga yesekethe ye-Youdaoplaceholder0: Isekethe emfushane, isekethe evulekile noma ukuxhumana okungekuhle phakathi kwenzwa ne-ECU.
Isignali engavamile : ukudluliswa okungalungile kwesignali yokucindezela kokungenisa kuholela kuvolumu yokujova uphethiloli engalawuleki.
Isixazululo
Kunconywa ukuthi uyithumele ngokushesha endaweni yokulungisa yobungcweti ukuze ihlolwe inzwa namasekethe. Uma kudingeka, shintsha izingxenye ezonakele bese uhlanza izindawo zokuxhumana.
Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe, qhubeka ufunda ezinye izihloko ezikulesi siza!
Sicela usishayele ucingo uma udinga imikhiqizo enjalo.
Inkampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophezele ekuthengiseni i-MG&I-MAXUSizingxenye zezimoto zamukelekile ukuthenga.
