Kusho ukuthini ukuhlanganiswa kwamapayipi amanzi okupholisa imoto
Ukuhlanganiswa kwamapayipi amanzi okupholisa ezimoto kuyisici esibalulekile sohlelo lokupholisa lwezimoto. Umsebenzi walo oyinhloko ukuxhuma izingxenye ezifana nebhethri, injini, kanye nesilawuli, nokuthwala ukushisa okweqile ngamanzi okupholisa njengesithwali sokushisa, bese kukusabalalisa nge-radiator, i-battery cooler, njll. Uma izinga lokushisa lokusebenza lezingxenye liphansi kakhulu, amanzi okupholisa angaletha nokushisa okuvela ku-water heater, i-condenser epholile ngamanzi kanye nezinye izingxenye, ngaleyo ndlela kugcinwe ibhalansi lokushisa lohlelo lonke .
Ukuhlanganiswa kwamapayipi amanzi okupholisa kudlala indima ebalulekile ezimotweni ezintsha zamandla futhi kudinga ukuhlangabezana nezidingo eziningi ezifana nokumelana namanzi, ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu, kanye nokukhanya okulula. Ipayipi lokupholisa, njengengxenye ebalulekile yezimoto ezintsha zamandla, ukusebenza kwalo kuthinta ngqo ukuthembeka nokusebenza kahle kwemoto.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlelo lokupholisa lwezimoto luhlanganisa nezinye izingxenye ezibalulekile, njenge-thermostat, inzwa yokushisa kwamanzi, iphampu yamanzi, ifeni lokupholisa kanye ne-radiator, njll. I-thermostat ilungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo inani lamanzi angena ku-radiator ngokusekelwe ekushiseni kwamanzi okupholisa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi injini isebenza ngaphakathi kwebanga lokushisa elifanele. Iphampu yamanzi iqinisekisa ukuzungeza kwe-coolant ohlelweni ngokucindezela. Ifeni lokupholisa lisiza i-radiator ukuthi isuse ukushisa lapho isebenza ngesivinini esiphansi noma endaweni. I-radiator ipholisa amanzi okupholisa ngokugeleza komoya kanye nesivinini .
Ukuhlanganiswa kwamapayipi amanzi okupholisa ezimoto kuyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yokupholisa, futhi imisebenzi yayo eyinhloko yilena elandelayo (ihlelwe ngokwe-logic esebenzayo):
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 iletha i-coolant ukuze kufezwe umjikelezo wokushabalalisa ukushisa
I-assembly yamapayipi amanzi yakha isiteshi esivaliwe, esithutha i-coolant isuka ku-radiator iye endaweni enokushisa okuphezulu ngaphakathi kwenjini (njenge-waterjacket). Ngemva kokumunca ukushisa, igeleza ibuyele ku-radiator ukuze ikhiphe ukushisa, idale ukujikeleza okuqhubekayo ukuvimbela injini ekushiseni ngokweqile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, xhuma iphampu yamanzi, i-thermostat nezinye izingxenye ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-coolant igeleza njengoba kudingeka (ukujikeleza okuncane noma ukujikeleza okukhulu).
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 igcina ukuvalwa kwesistimu kanye nokucindezela
Ngokusebenzisa izinto zamapayipi ezinokushisa okuphezulu kanye nezingamelani nokucindezela (njengerabha /TPV/ inayiloni), kuqinisekiswa ukuthi i-coolant ayivuzi ngesikhathi sokujikeleza kwegazi, okugcina ingcindezi yokusebenza kwesistimu futhi kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kokushabalalisa ukushisa. Uma amapayipi amanzi eguga futhi eqhuma, kuzobangela ukuthi i-coolant ilahleke, okuholela ekungasebenzi kahle kwenjini enokushisa okuphezulu.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 ixhumanisa izingxenye ezibalulekile ukuze yakhe uhlelo oluphelele
I-assembly yepayipi lamanzi ixhuma i-radiator, iphampu yamanzi, i-thermostat, ijakethi lamanzi lesilinda, ithangi lamanzi elinwetshiwe nezinye izingxenye ngokulandelana, yakha i-loop evaliwe ohlelweni lokupholisa. Iphayiphi lamanzi elingaphezulu lixhuma i-radiator endaweni yokungena kwamanzi yenjini, kanti iphayiphi lamanzi elingezansi lixhuma i-radiator endaweni yokungena yamanzi yephampu lamanzi.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezikhethekile zezimoto ezintsha zamandla
Kumamodeli ezimoto zikagesi, inhlanganisela yamapayipi amanzi okupholisa inwetshwa ukuze ixhume ibhethri, injini, iyunithi yokulawula kagesi, njll., ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinhlelo ezintathu zikagesi zingaphakathi kwebanga lokushisa elifanele. Izinto zokwakha zidinga ukuhlangabezana nezidingo eziphakeme njengokumelana namanzi kanye nokukhanya.
Incazelo eyengeziwe
Ukubaluleka kwe-Youdaoplaceholder0: Ukwehluleka kwepayipi lamanzi kuzophazamisa ngqo ukujikeleza kwe-coolant, okubangela ukuthi injini noma uhlelo lukagesi oluthathu lushise kakhulu futhi lonakale. Kuyadingeka ukuhlola njalo izimpawu zokuguga (njengokuqhekeka nokukhula).
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukuthuthukiswa kwezinto: Izimoto zikaphethiloli zendabuko zisebenzisa kakhulu irabha (i-EPDM), kuyilapho izimoto ezintsha zamandla zivame ukusebenzisa izinto ze-TPV noma ze-nylon ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo zezindawo ezinamandla aphezulu kanye nokukhanya.
Iziphakamiso zokulungisa: Hlola ukuqina kwamapayipi amanzi kanye nokuvalwa kwezindawo zokuxhumanisa njalo eminyakeni emibili, bese ucabanga ngokushintshwa kokuvimbela ngemva kweminyaka emihlanu.
Ukwehluleka kokuhlanganiswa kwamapayipi amanzi okupholisa ezimoto kungenye yezinkinga eziyinhloko ezibangela ukushisa ngokweqile kwenjini, okubonakala kakhulu njengokuvuza kwe-coolant, ukwanda okungavamile kwezinga lokushisa lamanzi kanye nokungalingani kwengcindezi yesistimu. Okulandelayo ukuhlaziywa kolwazi olubalulekile kanye neziphakamiso ezihambisanayo:
Izimbangela ezivamile zamaphutha
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Isiciko siyaguga futhi siyahluleka
Indandatho ye-O yejoyinti yepayipi lamanzi ikhubazekile ngenxa yengcindezi yesikhathi eside (evame ukubonakala ezimotweni ezinobude obungaphezu kwamakhilomitha angu-60,000), okubangela ukuvuza kwe-coolant. I-assembly noma indandatho yokuvala idinga ukushintshwa.
Izingxenye zokuvala irabha ezifana nepayipi lokubuyisela i-turbine kanye nesisekelo sesihlungi samafutha ziyaqhekeka uma amazinga okushisa aphezulu eshisa, okubangela ingxube ye-coolant kanye namafutha enjini abe yi-emulsion.
Umzimba wepayipi lamanzi wonakele
Amapayipi amanzi epulasitiki angaqhekeka ngenxa yokuguga kwezinto noma amaphutha okuklama (njengenkinga evamile ngezinjini ze-BMW B48), ikakhulukazi ebusika lapho amazinga okushisa aphansi andisa ingozi yokuqhekeka kwe-brittle.
Amapayipi amanzi enjoloba angavuvukala, aguge noma abe namajoyinti axegayo ngenxa yokugqwala kukawoyela wenjini. Izingxenye ezithuthukisiwe zidinga ukushintshwa.
Ukufakwa okungalungile kwe-Youdaoplaceholder0 noma umonakalo wamandla angaphandle
Ngemva kokulungiswa, ipayipi lamanzi alizange lifakwe endaweni eqondile (njengasendabeni ye-BMW 120i, ipayipi lamanzi lalingalungile kubha yokulinganisela), okwathiya ukujikeleza kwe-coolant futhi kwabangela amazinga okushisa aphezulu.
Umonakalo we-radiator obangelwa ukushayisana, umonakalo owenziwe ngumuntu ezinhlanganisweni zamapayipi amanzi, njll.
Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe, qhubeka ufunda ezinye izihloko ezikulesi siza!
Sicela usishayele ucingo uma udinga imikhiqizo enjalo.
Inkampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophezele ekuthengiseni i-MG&I-MAXUSizingxenye zezimoto zamukelekile ukuthenga.
