Kusho ukuthini ukukhanya kwenkungu kwangemuva kwemoto
Izibani zenkungu zangemuva zemoto ziyizibani zesignali ezibomvu ezifakwe ngemuva kwemoto, ezisetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa ukubonakala ngemuva kwemoto ezindaweni ezingabonakali kangako njengemvula, inkungu, neqhwa. Ukukhanya kwayo okukhulu kunokukhanya kwezibani zangemuva ezivamile. Isebenzisa umthombo wokukhanya obomvu ukuthuthukisa ukungena, okwenza kube lula ngabahlanganyeli bezimoto ngemuva ukubona imoto.
Imisebenzi eyinhloko
Izibani zenkungu zangemuva zivula ngokuzenzakalelayo uma isimo sezulu singabonakali kahle (njengenkungu, imvula, neqhwa), zingena emvuleni nasenkungu ngokukhanya okubomvu okugqamile ukuze kuncishiswe ingozi yokushayisana kwangemuva. Ngokwemithetho yaseShayina, zonke izimoto kumele zifakwe izibani zenkungu ezihlangabezana nezindinganiso zikazwelonke. Izimoto ezingenakho ukufakwa okunjalo azivunyelwe ukungena emigwaqweni emikhulu.
Imithetho yokusetshenziswa
Izibani zenkungu zingavulwa kuphela ngemva kokuba izibani zendawo (izibani ezincane noma izibani ezinkulu) zivuliwe.
Amamodeli ezimoto ahlukene anezindlela ezahlukene zokushintsha. Izinhlobo ezivamile zifaka phakathi uhlobo lwenkinobho, uhlobo lokhiye, uhlobo lokushintsha oluhlanganisiwe, njll.
Amazwe amaningi ayala ukufakwa, kodwa kukhona umehluko emithethweni yokusebenzisa (isibonelo, iFrance neJalimane zidinga ukufakwa kodwa ziyakwenqabela ukusetshenziswa lapho okuhle kungabonakala)
Isibani senkungu sangemuva siyithuluzi lokuphepha lezimoto ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukubonakala ezindaweni ezingabonakali kangako njengemvula, inkungu, kanye neqhwa. Ngokuvamile sisebenzisa umthombo wokukhanya obomvu ukwandisa ukungena. Kuye ngomehluko womklamo wamamodeli ezimoto, izibani zenkungu zangemuva ziza ngezindlela ezimbili: ukucushwa kohlangothi olulodwa (okuvame kakhulu kumamodeli aseYurophu) kanye nokucushwa kohlangothi olubili. Amanye amamodeli angafinyelela ukwanda kokusebenza ngokuguqulwa kwakamuva. Indawo yokufaka kwayo kumele ihambisane nezidingo "zezimo zobuchwepheshe zokuphepha kokusebenza kwezimoto", futhi ibe ngaphakathi kwebanga eliphakathi kuka-35cm kuya ku-1 imitha ngaphezu komhlaba ngemuva kwemoto. Lapho igcinwa, ukuhlanganiswa kokuxhumana kwezingxenye ze-bumper noma i-wheel arch kudinga ukuhlukaniswa. Amanye amamodeli asekela ukushintshwa okuqondile ngaphandle kokususa i-bumper (kumodeli ye-BYD S6, isikulufu esisodwa sokulungisa kanye ne-clip kuphela okudingeka kususwe ukuze kufakwe ukuhlanganiswa kwesibani senkungu sangemuva).
Izimbangela ezivamile kanye nezixazululo zokwehluleka kwesibani senkungu sangemuva yilezi ezilandelayo:
Izinyathelo ze-Youdaoplaceholder0 zembangela yephutha eliyinhloko kanye nokuxazulula izinkinga
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ibhalbhu iphukile .
Indlela yokuhlola ye-Youdaoplaceholder0 : Bheka ukuthi i-bulb imnyama noma iqhekekile. Uma ukubukeka kwayo kujwayelekile, inani lokumelana lidinga ukuhlolwa kabanzi (ukumelana okuvamile kuvame ukuba phakathi kwama-ohms angu-20 no-100).
Isixazululo se-Youdaoplaceholder0 : Faka isibani esisha sencazelo efanayo (isibonelo, i-Toyota Corolla isebenzisa isibani sesihlalo esingu-21W esinomumo wedge).
Inkinga yesekethe noma i-fuse ye-Youdaoplaceholder0 .
Izinyathelo zokuhlola ze-Youdaoplaceholder0 :
Qinisekisa ukuthi i-fuse iqhumile yini (indawo ehambisanayo ivame ukuba sebhokisini le-fuse engxenyeni yenjini noma ekhabini lomshayeli).
Sebenzisa i-multimeter ukuhlola ukuqhubeka kwesekethe bese uhlola ukuthi kukhona yini isekethe emfushane, isekethe evulekile noma ukuthintana okubi emgqeni.
Isixazululo se-Youdaoplaceholder0 : Shintsha i-fuse ngencazelo ehambisanayo (isibonelo, kumamodeli e-Toyota, i-fuse enomthamo olinganiselwe kufanele ifaniswe).
Ukwehluleka kweswishi noma i-relay ye-Youdaoplaceholder0 .
Indlela yokuthola i-Youdaoplaceholder0 : Uma i-bulb ne-fuse zivamile, kuyadingeka ukuhlola ukuthi iswishi yesibani senkungu ayinakho ukuxhumana okuhle noma yonakele.
Isixazululo se-Youdaoplaceholder0 : Shintsha iswishi noma i-relay (kwamanye amamodeli, ikhodi yephutha idinga ukufundwa nge-OBD ukuze kutholakale inkinga).
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Izimo ezikhethekile nemiphumela yokuguqulwa
Ingxabano yesekethe ye-Youdaoplaceholder0 ebangelwa ukushintsha ikhamera ebuyisela emuva : Abanye abanikazi bezimoto baxhuma isekethe ngephutha lapho befaka ikhamera ebuyisela emuva, okwaholela ekulawulweni okungavamile kokukhanya kwenkungu. Isibonelo:
Intambo yamandla yekhamera ebuyisela emuva ixhunywe ngephutha ku-terminal yokulawula isibani senkungu (njengomugqa omnyama/obomvu wepulaki eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka). Isekethe idinga ukuhlelwa kabusha futhi ixhunywe kahle.
Iphutha Lomklamo we-Youdaoplaceholder0: Kwamanye amamodeli, ngenxa yezinkinga zomklamo wesekethe (njengamaphutha okucabanga kokunikezwa kwamandla kumamodeli we-voltage ekabili), izibani zenkungu ohlangothini olulodwa zingase zingasebenzi kahle. Imojula yokuqala yasefektri idinga ukushintshwa ukuze ilungiswe.
Iziphakamiso zokunakekelwa kwansuku zonke ze-Youdaoplaceholder0
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukuhlola okuvamile : Sebenzisa i-flash yefoni ukuhlola umsebenzi wokukhanya okumnyama (lingisa ukuhlolwa kokukhanya) njalo ngekota ukuze ugweme ukukhanya okunganele okubangelwa ukuncishiswa kokukhanya.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukulungiswa kobungcweti : Uma kuhilela ukwakheka kwesekethe noma ukushintshwa kwemodyuli, kunconywa ukuthi kusingathwe esitolo se-4S noma endaweni yokulungisa yobungcweti ukuze kugwenywe ukubangela izinkinga ezengeziwe ngokuzisebenzela.
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