Iyini i-bracket yengalo yokudonsa yangemuva yemoto
Ibhulakhethi yengalo yokudonsa ngemuva kwemoto iyisici esibalulekile sohlelo lokumiswa kwangemuva kwemoto, olusetshenziswa kakhulu ukuxhuma amasondo nomzimba, luhlinzeka ngokusekelwa kanye nokumuncwa kokushaqeka. Ukumiswa kwengalo yokudonsa YI- Uhlelo lokumiswa oluzimele kancane phakathi kokumiswa okuzimele nokungazimele, olunesakhiwo esiyinhloko esakhiwe yizingalo ezinde zesobunxele nesokudla ezihlanganiswe ndawonye ngomsebe we-torsion, lungolokumiswa okungezimele kodwa lunezici ezithile zokumiswa okuzimele .
Isakhiwo kanye Nomsebenzi
I-Drag arm suspension ivame ukwakhiwa yingalo ejiyile ejika phezulu naphansi ehlinzeka ngoxhumano oluqinile phakathi kwamasondo nomzimba noma uhlaka, kuyilapho ama-hydraulic shock absorbers kanye nezipringi ze-coil zisebenza njengoxhumano oluthambile ukuze zimunce ukushaqeka nokusekela umzimba . Ingalo yokudonsa, exhumanisa isondo nomzimba futhi ngokuvamile ibanzi, ibizwa nangokuthi "ingalo yommese".
Izinhlobo kanye nezinhlobo
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokumiswa kwengalo yokudonsa: ingalo yokudonsa egcwele kanye nengalo yokudonsa ingxenye. I-axis yokudonsa yengalo yokudonsa egcwele iqonde ngqo phakathi komzimba wemoto, kuyilapho ingalo yokudonsa yengalo yokudonsa ingxenye ithambekele emuva .
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukumiswa kwe-cantilever kungathuthukisa kakhulu ukuzinza kokumiswa kanye namandla okuxhuma ngokusebenzisa imiklamo emisha efana ne-universal joint drive, i-snake-shaped struts anti-roll .
Izimo zokusetshenziswa kanye nezinzuzo kanye nokubi
Ukumiswa kwengalo elandelanayo kusetshenziswa kabanzi kumamodeli ashayela ngamasondo angaphambili ngoba kuhlanganisa ubuqotho bokumiswa okungazimele nezici zezemidlalo zokumiswa okuzimele. Izinzuzo zayo zifaka phakathi isakhiwo esilula kanye nezindleko eziphansi zokukhiqiza, okwenza kufaneleke ukusetshenziswa kumamodeli ezimoto zomndeni. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yemikhawulo yayo yesakhiwo, induduzo kanye nokuphathwa kokumiswa kwengalo elandelanayo kubi kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma ujika ngesivinini esikhulu, umzimba uyagingqika kakhulu futhi impendulo yokuphatha ihamba kancane .
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Imisebenzi eyinhloko yebracket yengalo yokudonsa yangemuva yemoto ihlanganisa ukusekela umzimba, ukuxhuma amasondo angemuva nomzimba, ukudlulisa amandla kanye ne-torque, nokusiza ukugcina imoto izinzile ngesikhathi sokushayela. Ngokukhethekile:
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Sekela umzimba wemoto : Ibhulakhethi yengalo yokudonsa isekela umzimba wemoto ngokuxhuma amasondo angemuva kuyo, iqinisekisa ukuthi imoto ihlala ilinganisene futhi izinzile ngesikhathi sokushayela .
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukuxhuma amasondo angemuva nomzimba : Ibhulakhethi yengalo yokudonsa ixhuma amasondo angemuva nomzimba, iqinisekisa ukujikeleza okubushelelezi kwamasondo angemuva ngesikhathi sokushayela ngenkathi kunciphisa ukudlidliza nomsindo womzimba .
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukudluliselwa Kwamandla kanye ne-torque : Ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwemoto, i-bracket yengalo yokudonsa ingadlulisela amandla kanye ne-torque kusuka emasondweni iye emzimbeni wemoto, isize imoto ukuthi ishayele ngendlela evamile futhi iqondise .
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Hlala uzinzile : Ngomklamo nokufakwa okufanele, ibhulakhethi yengalo yokudonsa ingenza ngcono ukuphathwa kwemoto kanye nenduduzo yayo. Isibonelo, uma indawo yokuxhuma yengalo yokudonsa emzimbeni iphakeme noma iphansi kunesikhungo samasondo, izothinta ukuzinza kanye nokusabela kokuphatha kwemoto .
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ithonya lokuklama nokufakwa kwe-bracket yengalo yokudonsa ekusebenzeni kwemoto libonakala kakhulu enduduzoni nasekuphatheni. Uma indawo yokuxhumanisa phakathi kwengalo yokudonsa nomzimba wemoto iphakeme kunesikhungo samasondo, imoto izozinza futhi ikhululeke kakhulu ngesikhathi sokushayela. Kodwa uma indawo yokuxhumanisa iphansi kunesikhungo samasondo, kuyilapho ukuphatha kungcono, induduzo iyehla.
Ukwehluleka kwe-bracket yengalo yokudonsa ngemuva kungabangela izinkinga ezahlukahlukene okuhlanganisa ukuphathwa kabi, induduzo encishisiwe, kanye nokuphepha okuncishisiwe. Ngokukhethekile:
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukuphathwa kabi : Ukulimala kwe-bracket yengalo yokudonsa yangemuva kungenza kube nzima ngomshayeli ukulawula ngokunembile isiqondiso semoto kanye nesimo sokushayela, okuthinta ukuphathwa kwemoto .
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukuncipha kwenduduzo : Kuzoba nokudlidliza okusobala kanye nokudlidliza ngesikhathi sokushayela, okuthinta induduzo yokugibela .
Isici sokuphepha esinciphile se-Youdaoplaceholder0: Ukwehluleka kokuxhumana phakathi kwamasondo nomzimba wemoto kungaholela kalula ezimweni eziyingozi njengokugoqa isondo.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukuguga noma ukulimala okungavamile kwezinye izingxenye : Isibonelo, ithayi alikwazi ukujikeleza ngokujwayelekile ngenxa yomonakalo we-bracket yengalo yokudonsa yangemuva, okwandisa ukuguguleka futhi kufinyeze impilo yesevisi .
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli okwenyukile: Imoto ayizinzile futhi idinga ukunyathela i-accelerator ukuze igcine ijubane, okuholela ekusetshenzisweni kukaphethiloli okwenyukile.
Umsebenzi kanye nokubonakaliswa kwamaphutha kwe-bracket yengalo yokuhudula yangemuva
I-bracket yengalo yokudonsa yangemuva iyisici esibalulekile sohlelo lokumiswa kwe-chassis, oluxhumanisa umzimba ne-axle ngokunwebeka, lunciphise umthelela obangelwa imigwaqo engalingani, luqinisekise induduzo yokugibela, futhi luthuthukise ukuphathwa nokuzinza.
Uma i-bracket yengalo yokudonsa yangemuva ingasebenzi kahle, izimpawu eziyinhloko ukwehla kokuqina komzimba wemoto, imisindo ehlukahlukene engajwayelekile, njll.
Imbangela yephutha kanye nesixazululo
Izimbangela zokwehluleka zingafaka phakathi amaphutha okuklama, izinkinga zekhwalithi noma ukuguguleka okubangelwa ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside. Isixazululo ukuhlola nokulungisa ngesikhathi esifanele nokushintsha izingxenye ezonakele uma kudingeka. Ukukhetha izinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu kanye nomklamo ohlangabezana nezidingo zemoto kungathuthukisa ukuqina nokuphepha kwe-bracket yengalo yokudonsa yangemuva .
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