Ziyini izibani zokugijima emotweni
I-Daytime Running Light (DRL), eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Daytime Running Light, iyisibani esisebenza emini esifakwe ezinhlangothini zombili zengaphambili lemoto. Inhloso yayo eyinhloko akuyona ukukhanyisa, kodwa ukuthuthukisa ukubonakala nokuqashelwa kwemoto yakho, okwenza kube lula ngezinye izimoto kanye nabahamba ngezinyawo ukubona imoto yakho. Izibani ezisebenza nsuku zonke zivame ukusebenzisa imithombo yokukhanya ye-LED, enokusetshenziswa kwamandla aphansi, isikhathi eside, ukumelana okukhulu nokushaqeka nezinye izici.
Umsebenzi kanye nomsebenzi wokukhanya kwansuku zonke okusebenzayo
thuthukisa ukuphepha: ekukhanyeni kwangemuva, ubumnyama, umhubhe kanye nezinye izigcawu, ukukhanya kwansuku zonke okusebenzayo kungenza imoto ephambene ikuthole kusengaphambili ngamamitha angu-300, kunciphisa ingozi yezingozi. Ucwaningo lwe-European Union lubonisa ukuthi ukukhanya kwansuku zonke okusebenzayo kunganciphisa amazinga ezingozi ngo-12.4% kanye namazinga okufa ngo-26.4%.
Amandla: Amandla okukhanya kwansuku zonke kwe-LED angama-5-10W kuphela, uma kuqhathaniswa nezibani zendabuko ezingama-50W, ukukhanya kwansuku zonke konga uphethiloli.
Izidingo zomthetho: Ezindaweni ezifana ne-European Union kanye ne-Canada, izibani zokugijima zasemini sezivele ziyimpoqo ezimotweni ezintsha. Nakuba izimoto zasekhaya zingakaphoqelelwa, kodwa amamodeli aphezulu ngokuvamile ajwayelekile, futhi ezinye izifundazwe zizohlola umsebenzi wezibani zokugijima zansuku zonke.
Isizinda somlando kanye nezindinganiso zezibani ezisebenzayo zansuku zonke
Ekuqaleni kwaklanywa ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha kwezimoto. Izibani zanamuhla ezisebenza nsuku zonke ikakhulukazi ziyimithombo yokukhanya ye-LED, ezisebenzisa amandla aphansi kakhulu (i-1/10 kuphela yezibani ze-halogen) kanye nesikhathi sokuphila samahora angamashumi ezinkulungwane. I-European Union, i-Canada nezinye izindawo ziye zaphoqa izimoto ezintsha ukuthi zifake izibani ezisebenza nsuku zonke, yize ezasekhaya zingaphoqelekile, kodwa amamodeli aphezulu ngokuvamile ajwayelekile.
Umehluko phakathi kwezibani ezisebenza nsuku zonke nezinye izibani zezimoto
ihlukile ezibanini zenkungu: izibani zenkungu zikhanya kakhulu futhi ziphuzi futhi zenzelwe isimo sezulu esibi kakhulu. Isibani esisebenza nsuku zonke sisetshenziswa kuphela njengesizo futhi asikwazi ukufaka esikhundleni sesibani senkungu.
Umehluko phakathi kwezibani ezisebenza ebusuku: ukukhanya kwansuku zonke akwanele, futhi ukukhanya okuphansi kumele kuvulwe ebusuku.
Thuthukisa ukubonakala nokuphepha kwemoto
Imisebenzi eyinhloko yezibani ezisebenza emini ihlanganisa ukuthuthukisa ukubonakala nokuphepha kwezimoto.
Thuthukisa ukubonakala kwemoto: Emini, ikakhulukazi ezimweni ezinezinguquko ezinkulu ekukhanyeni, njengasemihubheni, ukushayela elangeni, noma emvuleni nasemvuleni, izibani zasemini zingathuthukisa kakhulu ukubonakala kwemoto, zenze ukuba khona kwakho kubonakale kakhulu kwezinye izimoto nakubantu abahamba ngezinyawo, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe ingozi yezingozi zomgwaqo.
Ukuphepha okuthuthukisiwe : Izifundo eziningi zikhombisile ukuthi izimoto ezifakwe izibani zokugijima emini zinezinga eliphansi kakhulu lezingozi zomgwaqo ezindaweni eziyinkimbinkimbi zokukhanya kunezimoto ezingenazo. Isibonelo, idatha evela ezifundweni zaseYurophu ikhombisa ukuthi izimoto ezifakwe izibani zokugijima zansuku zonke zinokwehla okungu-3% ezingozini zomgwaqo kanye nokwehla okungu-7% ekufeni kwezingozi zezimoto.
Yenza kube kuhle ukubukeka kanye nobunikazi bomkhiqizo: Ukwakheka kwezibani ezisebenza nsuku zonke kuya ngokuya kuba yimfashini futhi kuhlukile, okungagcini nje ngokunezela ubuhle emotweni, kodwa futhi kuba uphawu olubalulekile lobunikazi bomkhiqizo. Isibonelo, ukukhanya kwelanga kwe-Audi "okukhazimula" kanye nomklamo we-BMW "wamehlo ezingelosi" kwenza izimoto zihluke kakhulu futhi zijulise umbono wabathengi ngalo mkhiqizo.
Ukonga amandla nokuvikela imvelo: izibani zesimanje ezisebenza nsuku zonke zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-LED, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla aphansi kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside. Isibonelo, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwezibani ezisebenza nsuku zonke ze-LED kungu-20%-30% kuphela kwalokho kwezibani ezikhanya kancane.
Ukusebenza endaweni ekhethekile: ezinsukwini ezinenkungu, ezinsukwini zemvula nakwezinye izindawo ezingaboni kahle, ukukhanya kwelanga okusebenzayo kungenza imoto ehamba ngakolunye uhlangothi izithole isencane, kunciphise ukwenzeka kwezingozi.
Izidingo zomthetho: Kwamanye amazwe nezifunda, ukusetshenziswa kwezibani zokugijima zasemini kufakiwe ezidingweni zomthetho. Isibonelo, i-European Union idinga ukuthi zonke izimoto ezintsha zifakwe izibani zokugijima zasemini ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokubonakala kwazo.
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