ifreyimu yokukhanya kwenkungu ngaphambili
sebenzisa
Umsebenzi welambu lenkungu ukuvumela ezinye izimoto ukuthi zibone imoto lapho ukubonakala kuthinteka kakhulu isimo sezulu ngezinsuku ezinenkungu noma zemvula, ngakho umthombo wokukhanya wesibani senkungu udinga ukungena okuqinile. Izimoto ezijwayelekile zisebenzisa amalambu enkungu e-halogen, kanti amalambu enkungu e-LED athuthuke kakhulu kune-halogen fog lights.
Indawo yokufaka isibani senkungu ingaba ngaphansi kwebhampa kanye nendawo eseduze nenhlabathi yemoto ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwesibani senkungu. Uma indawo yokufaka iphezulu kakhulu, ukukhanya akukwazi ukungena emvuleni kanye nenkungu ukuze kukhanyise phansi nhlobo (inkungu ivamise ukuba ngaphansi kwemitha elingu-1. Incane kakhulu), kulula ukubangela ingozi.
Ngenxa yokuthi i-fog light switch ijwayele ukuhlukaniswa ngamagiya amathathu, igiya elingu-0 livaliwe, elokuqala lilawula amalambu enkungu angaphambili, kanti elesibili lilawula amalambu enkungu angemuva. Amalambu enkungu angaphambili asebenza uma kukhanyiswa igiya lokuqala, kanti ama-fog lights ngaphambili nangemuva asebenza ngokubambisana uma kukhanyiswa igiya lesibili. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhanyisa amalambu enkungu, kuyatuswa ukwazi ukuthi iswishi ikuliphi igiya, ukuze uzisize ngaphandle kokuthinta abanye, futhi uqinisekise ukuphepha kokushayela.
indlela yokusebenza
1. Cindezela inkinobho ukuze uvule amalambu enkungu. Ezinye izimoto zikhanyisa amalambu enkungu ngaphambili nangemuva ngokucindezela inkinobho, okungukuthi, kunenkinobho ebhalwe ngesibani senkungu eduze kwe-instrument panel. Ngemva kokukhanyisa isibani, cindezela isibani senkungu sangaphambili ukuze ukhanyise isibani senkungu sangaphambili; cindezela isibani senkungu sangemuva ukuze uvule amalambu enkungu angemuva. Umfanekiso 1.
2. Jikelezisa ukuze uvule amalambu enkungu. Amanye ama-joystics okukhanyisa izimoto afakwe amalambu enkungu ngaphansi kwesiteringi noma ngaphansi kwe-air conditioner esandleni sobunxele, akhanyisa ngokuzungezisa. Njengoba kukhonjisiwe kuMfanekiso 2, lapho inkinobho ephawulwe ngesignali yokukhanya kwenkungu phakathi iphendulwa endaweni ethi ON, amalambu enkungu angaphambili azokhanyiswa, bese inkinobho yehliselwa phansi ibekwe endaweni yamalambu enkungu angemuva. , okungukuthi, amalambu enkungu angaphambili nangemuva azokhanyiswa ngesikhathi esifanayo. Vula amalambu enkungu ngaphansi kwesiteringi.
indlela yokunakekela
Uma ushayela ngaphandle kwenkungu ebusuku edolobheni, ungasebenzisi izibani zenkungu. Amalambu enkungu ngaphambili awanawo ukhakhayi, okuzokwenza amalambu emoto acwebezelise futhi aphazamise nokuphepha kokushayela. Abanye abashayeli abagcini ngokusebenzisa ama-fog lights angaphambili kuphela, kodwa baphinde bakhanyise ama-fog lights ngemuva ndawonye. Ngenxa yokuthi amandla elambu lenkungu yangemuva makhulu uma kuqhathaniswa, azodala ukukhanya okukhazimulayo kumshayeli ongemuva, okuzodala ukukhathala kwamehlo kalula futhi kuthinte nokuphepha kokushayela.
Noma ngabe ilambu lenkungu elingaphambili noma ilambu lenkungu elingemuva, inqobo nje uma lingakhanyi, kusho ukuthi isibani sishile futhi kumele sishintshwe. Kodwa uma ingaphukile ngokuphelele, kodwa ukukhanya kuncishisiwe, futhi izibani zibomvu futhi zifiphele, akufanele uthathe kalula, ngoba lokhu kungase kube isandulela sokwehluleka, futhi ikhono lokukhanyisa elincishisiwe libuye libe yingozi enkulu efihliwe ukushayela okuphephile.
Kunezizathu ezimbalwa zokuncipha kokukhanya. Okuvame kakhulu ukuthi kukhona ukungcola engilazini ye-astigmatism noma i-reflector yesibani. Ngalesi sikhathi, konke okudingeka ukwenze ukuhlanza ukungcola nge-flannelette noma iphepha le-lens. Esinye isizathu ukuthi umthamo wokushaja webhethri uyancipha, futhi ukukhanya akwanele ngenxa yamandla anganele. Kulokhu, ibhethri elisha lidinga ukushintshwa. Okunye okungenzeka ukuthi ulayini uyaguga noma ucingo luncane kakhulu, okwenza ukumelana nokwanda futhi ngaleyo ndlela kuthinte ukunikezwa kwamandla. Lesi simo asithinti kuphela umsebenzi we-bulb, kodwa ngisho senza ukuthi umugqa ushise futhi ubangele umlilo.
shintsha amalambu enkungu
1. Khipha isikulufu bese ukhipha isibani.
2. Khumula izikulufu ezine bese ususa isembozo.
3. Khipha isiphethu sesokhethi yesibani.
4. Shintsha isibani se-halogen.
5. Faka isiphethu sesibambi.
6. Faka izikulufo ezine bese ubeka ikhava.
7. Qinisa izikulufu.
8. Lungisa isikulufu ekukhanyeni.
ukufakwa kwesifunda
1. Kuphela uma ukukhanya kwendawo (isibani esincane) sivuliwe, ilambu lenkungu elingemuva lingakhanyiswa.
2. Amalambu enkungu angemuva kufanele acishwe ngokuzimela.
3. Amalambu enkungu angemuva angasebenza ngokuqhubekayo kuze kucishwe izibani zendawo.
4. Amalambu enkungu angaphambili nangemuva angaxhunywa ngokuhambisana ukuze abelane ngokushintsha kwesibani senkungu ngaphambili. Ngalesi sikhathi, umthamo we-fuse yesibani senkungu kufanele ukhuliswe, kodwa inani elingeziwe akufanele lidlule i-5A.
5. Ezimotweni ezingenazo izibani zenkungu zangaphambili, izibani zenkungu ezingemuva kufanele zixhunywe ngokuhambisana nezibani zendawo, futhi ukushintshwa kwezibani zenkungu ezingemuva kufanele kuxhunywe ochungechungeni nge-tube fuse ye-3 kuya ku-5A.
6. Kunconywa ukuthi ulungiselele isibani senkungu esingemuva ukuze uvule inkomba.
7. Ilambu lamandla lelambu lenkungu elingemuva elidonsa emshinini welambu lenkungu elingemuva ekhebhini lihanjiswa eduze kwehhanisi lokuqala lemoto liye endaweni yokufaka isibani senkungu esingemuva ngemuva kwemoto, futhi ixhunywe ngokuthembekile enkungu yangemuva. isibani ngokusebenzisa isixhumi esikhethekile semoto. Intambo ene-low-voltage yezimoto enobubanzi bocingo obungu-≥0.8mm kufanele ikhethwe, futhi bonke ubude bocingo kufanele bumbozwe ngeshubhu le-polyvinyl chloride (ipayipi lepulasitiki) elinobubanzi obungu-4-5mm ukuze livikeleke.
