Ibha Yokuqiniswa Kwangaphambili Intambo Yokuxhuma I-High Chassis Ethengiswayo
Ukuze kuthuthukiswe induduzo yokugibela imoto, ukuqina kokumiswa kuvame ukuklanywa ukuthi kube phansi, futhi umphumela uba ukuthi ukuzinza kokushayela kwemoto kuyathinteka. Ngenxa yalokhu, kusetshenziswa isakhiwo sebha yokuzinza ohlelweni lokumiswa ukwandisa ukuqina kwe-engeli yokumiswa nokunciphisa i-engeli yokujikeleza komzimba.
Umsebenzi webha yokuzinza ukuvimbela umzimba wemoto ekugoqeni ngokweqile kwe-lateral lapho ujika, nokugcina umzimba wemoto ulinganisele ngangokunokwenzeka. Inhloso ukunciphisa izinga lokugoqa kwemoto eceleni nokuthuthukisa induduzo yokuhamba. Ibha yokuzinza empeleni iyisipilingi sebha yokugoqa evundlile, engabhekwa njengento ekhethekile yokunwebeka ekusebenzeni. Lapho umzimba uhamba ngokuma kuphela, ukumiswa ezinhlangothini zombili kuyashintshashintsha, futhi ibha yokuzinza ayisebenzi. Lapho imoto ijika, umzimba uyagoqa, ukumiswa ezinhlangothini zombili kuyagxuma ngokungaguquki, ukumiswa kwangaphandle kuzocindezela ibha yokuzinza, futhi ibha yokuzinza izosonteka, futhi amandla okunwebeka omzimba webha azovimbela amasondo ekuphakameni, ukuze umzimba wemoto uhlale ulinganisele ngangokunokwenzeka. ekuzinzeni kwe-lateral.
Uma amasondo angakwesobunxele nakwesokudla egxuma phezulu naphansi ngesikhathi esisodwa, okungukuthi, lapho umzimba uhamba kuphela uqonde phezulu futhi ukuguquguquka kokumiswa ezinhlangothini zombili kufana, ibha yokuzinza izojikeleza ngokukhululeka ebhashini, futhi ibha yokuzinza ngeke isebenze.
Uma ukuguquguquka kokumiswa kuzo zombili izinhlangothi kungalingani futhi umzimba uthambekele eceleni maqondana nomgwaqo, uhlangothi olulodwa lohlaka lusondela eduze kwesisekelo sentwasahlobo, futhi ukuphela kwalolo hlangothi lwebha yokuzinza luhamba phezulu maqondana nohlaka, kuyilapho olunye uhlangothi lohlaka luhamba kude nentwasahlobo. Ukusekelwa, kanye nokuphela kwebha yokuzinza ehambisanayo bese kwehlela phansi maqondana nohlaka, nokho, lapho umzimba nohlaka kuthambekele, maphakathi nebha yokuzinza ayinawo ukunyakaza okuhlobene nohlaka. Ngale ndlela, lapho umzimba wemoto uthambekele, izingxenye ezinde ezinhlangothini zombili zebha yokuzinza ziphambuka ngezindlela ezahlukene, ngakho-ke ibha yokuzinza iphothiwe futhi izingalo eziseceleni zigobile, okwandisa ukuqina kwe-angular kokumiswa.
Umzuzu wangaphakathi we-torsional okhiqizwa yi-elastic stabilizer bar uvimbela ukuguqulwa kwe-suspension spring, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe ukuthambekela kwe-lateral kanye nokudlidliza kwe-lateral angular komzimba wemoto. Lapho izingalo ze-torsion bar kuzo zombili izinhlangothi zigxuma ohlangothini olufanayo, i-stabilizer bar ngeke isebenze. Lapho amasondo angakwesokunxele nangakwesokudla egxuma ohlangothini oluphambene, ingxenye ephakathi ye-stabilizer bar izosonteka.
isicelo
Uma ukuqina kwe-engeli yokugoqa yemoto kuphansi futhi i-engeli yokugoqa yomzimba inkulu kakhulu, kufanele kusetshenziswe ibha yokuzinzisa evundlile ukwandisa ukuqina kwe-engeli yokugoqa yemoto. Amabha okuzinzisa angafakwa ngokwehlukana noma ngesikhathi esisodwa kuma-suspension angaphambili nangemuva njengoba kudingeka. Lapho uklama ibha yokuzinzisa, ngaphezu kokuqina kwe-roll iyonke yemoto, isilinganiso sokuqina kwe-roll yama-suspension angaphambili nangemuva kufanele sicatshangelwe. Ukuze imoto ibe nezici ezingaphansi kokuqondisa, ukuqina kwe-engeli yokugoqa yokumiswa kwangaphambili kufanele kube kukhulu kancane kunokumiswa kwangemuva. Ngakho-ke, amamodeli amaningi afakwe ibha yokuzinzisa ekumisweni kwangaphambili.
