Umgomo wokusebenza we-wiper motor
Imoto ye-wiper iqhutshwa yimoto. Ukunyakaza okujikelezayo kwemoto kuguqulwa kube ukunyakaza okuphindaphindayo kwengalo ye-wiper ngokusebenzisa indlela yokuxhuma induku, ukuze kufezwe isenzo se-wiper. Ngokuvamile, i-wiper ingasebenza ngokuxhuma imoto. Ngokukhetha igiya elinejubane eliphezulu neliphansi, amandla kagesi emoto angashintshwa, ukuze kulawulwe ijubane lemoto bese kulawulwa ijubane lengalo ye-wiper. Imoto ye-wiper isebenzisa isakhiwo samabhulashi amathathu ukuze kube lula ukushintsha ijubane. Isikhathi esiphakathi silawulwa yi-relay ephindaphindayo. Umsebenzi wokushaja nokukhipha wokuxhumana kwe-return switch yemoto kanye ne-resistance capacitor ye-relay kusetshenziselwa ukwenza i-wiper ishelele ngokwesikhathi esithile.
Kukhona i-gear transmission encane evalelwe endlini efanayo ngemuva kwemoto ye-wiper ukuze kuncishiswe isivinini sokukhipha siye esivinini esidingekayo. Le divayisi ivame ukwaziwa ngokuthi i-wiper drive assembly. I-output shaft ye-assembly ixhunywe nedivayisi yemishini ekugcineni kwe-wiper, futhi ukujikijela okuphindaphindayo kwe-wiper kutholakala nge-fork drive kanye ne-spring return.
Umugqa werabha we-blade we-wiper uyithuluzi lokususa ngqo imvula nokungcola engilazini. Umugqa werabha we-blade ucindezelwa ebusweni bengilazi ngomugqa wentwasahlobo, futhi umlomo wawo kumele uhambisane ne-engeli yengilazi ukuze kufezwe ukusebenza okudingekayo. Ngokuvamile, kukhona inkinobho yokulawula i-wiper esibambweni se-switch yokuhlanganisa imoto, efakwe amagiya amathathu: isivinini esiphansi, isivinini esikhulu kanye nokuphazamiseka. Ingxenye ephezulu yesibambo iyi-key switch ye-washer. Uma i-switch icindezelwa, amanzi okuwasha ayakhishwa ukuze kugezwe i-windshield nge-wiper.
Izidingo zekhwalithi zemoto ye-wiper ziphakeme impela. Isebenzisa imoto ye-DC permanent magnet, kanti imoto ye-wiper efakwe efasiteleni langaphambili ngokuvamile ihlanganiswe nengxenye yomshini wegiya le-worm. Umsebenzi wegiya le-worm kanye nendlela ye-worm ukunciphisa isivinini nokwandisa i-torque. Umshini wayo wokukhipha uqhuba ukuxhumana kwebha ezine, okushintsha ukunyakaza kokujikeleza okuqhubekayo kube ukunyakaza kokujika kwesobunxele kuya kwesokudla.
