Isimiso sokusebenza se-wiper motor
I-wiper motor iqhutshwa yi-motor. Ukunyakaza okujikelezayo kwenjini kuguqulwa kube ukunyakaza okuphindaphindayo kwengalo yokwesula ngomshini wokuxhuma wenduku, ukuze kubonakale isenzo sokusula. Ngokuvamile, i-wiper ingasebenza ngokuxhuma injini. Ngokukhetha igiya elinesivinini esikhulu nelejubane eliphansi, amandla akhona enjini angashintshwa, ukuze kulawulwe isivinini semoto bese ulawula isivinini sengalo ye-wiper. I-wiper motor isebenzisa isakhiwo samabhulashi angu-3 ukuze kube lula ukushintsha isivinini. Isikhathi sesikhashana silawulwa ukudluliselwa okuphakathi. Umsebenzi wokushaja nokukhishwa kokuxhumana kwe-switch switch ye-motor kanye ne-capacitor yokumelana ye-relay isetshenziselwa ukwenza i-wiper ishanele ngokuya kwesikhathi esithile.
Kukhona igiya elincane elivalekile endlini efanayo ekugcineni kwe-wiper motor ukuze kwehliswe isivinini esiphumayo sibe isivinini esidingekayo. Le divayisi yaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi i-wiper drive assembly. I-shaft ephumayo yomhlangano ixhunywe nedivayisi yomshini ekupheleni kwe-wiper, futhi ukushintshwa okuphindaphindiwe kwe-wiper kutholakala nge-fork drive kanye nokubuya kwentwasahlobo.
I-blade rubber strip ye-wiper iyithuluzi lokususa ngokuqondile imvula nokungcola engilazini. Umugqa werabha we-blade ucindezelwa endaweni yengilazi ngomugqa wasentwasahlobo, futhi udebe lwawo kufanele lufane ne-engeli yengilazi ukuze kuzuzwe ukusebenza okudingekayo. Ngokuvamile, kuba khona i-wiper control knob esibanjeni se-switch yenhlanganisela yezimoto, efakwe amagiya amathathu: isivinini esiphansi, isivinini esikhulu kanye nezikhawu. Phezulu kwesibambo wukhiye wokhiye wewasha. Lapho inkinobho icindezelwa, amanzi okugeza ayakhishwa ukuze kugezwe i-windshield nge-wiper.
Izidingo zekhwalithi ze-wiper motor ziphezulu kakhulu. Isebenzisa i-DC unomphela ozibuthe motor, kanye ne-wiper motor efakwe ngaphambili kwe-windshield ngokuvamile ihlanganiswe nengxenye engumshini yegiya lezikelemu. Umsebenzi wegiya lezikelemu kanye nemishini yezikelemu ukwehlisa isivinini nokwandisa i-torque. I-shaft yayo yokukhipha ishayela ukuxhunyaniswa kwamabha amane, okushintsha ukunyakaza kokuzungeza okuqhubekayo kube ukunyakaza kokushwiba kwesokudla.
