Umsebenzi womzimba ongezansi webhampa yangemuva yemoto
Ipuleti lepulasitiki elitholakala ngaphansi kwebhampa yangemuva yemoto (evame ukubizwa ngokuthi ibhampa yangemuva ngaphansi kwe-diffuser noma i-rear lip) lidlala indima ebalulekile ekwakhiweni kwemoto, ikakhulukazi kufaka phakathi amaphuzu alandelayo:
Ukuthuthukisa ukuzinza kokushayela: Ngesikhathi sokushayela ngesivinini esikhulu, kunciphisa ngempumelelo ukuphakanyiswa okukhiqizwa ukugeleza komoya futhi kuvimbele amasondo angemuva ukuthi "angantanti", okwenza imoto ihlale phansi futhi inikeze ukuphathwa okungcono.
Ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwe-aerodynamic: Ngokuqondisa ukuhamba komoya kahle ngaphansi kwemoto, kunciphisa i-coefficient yokuhudula futhi kusiza ekuthuthukiseni ukonga kukaphethiloli.
Amandla okudonsa nokuhlakaza: Ezingozini ezisheshayo (njengokushayisana kwangemuva), isebenza njengesakhiwo se-buffer, inciphisa umonakalo esakhiweni somzimba wemoto, izibani zangemuva, isiqu, njll.
Ukuvikela ingaphansi lemoto: Kuvimbela izinto zangaphandle ezifana nodoti womgwaqo ukuthi zingathinti ngqo izingxenye ezibalulekile njengemigqa ye-chassis, ithangi likaphethiloli, njll.
Ukuvikelwa kokuphepha: Kunikeza umphumela othile wokuvimba ngesikhathi sokushayisana, kuhlangabezana nezidingo zomklamo wesimanje wokuphepha kwezimoto.
Ukuthuthukiswa kobuhle: Ngomklamo ohlelekile, kuthuthukisa ukubukeka kwemoto kwezemidlalo noma ubuchwepheshe, kuthuthukisa ukubonwa kokubona.
Le ngxenye ngokuvamile yenziwe ngepulasitiki (njengezinto ze-PP) futhi iqiniswa kusetshenziswa izikulufo noma izikhonkwane, okwenza kube lula ukuyihlukanisa nokuyishintsha.
Izinkinga ezivamile ngokuhlanganiswa kwebhampa yangemuva zivame ukubhekisela ezinkingeni ezifana nokuxega, ukuphakamisa, imifantu, ukuxebuka kopende, ukuguquka, noma izikhonkwane ezonakele zebhampa yangemuva yemoto (eyaziwa nangokuthi "isikhumba sebhampa yangemuva"). Ngokusho kolwazi lwakamuva olutholakala emphakathini, okulandelayo kuyizimbangela ezivamile kanye neziphakamiso zokusingatha:
Izimbangela ezivamile
Izikhonkwane ezigugile noma ezikhululekile: Ibhampa inamathele emotweni kusetshenziswa izikhonkwane zepulasitiki. Ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside noma izimo zomgwaqo ezinamaqhubu zingabangela ukuthi izikhonkwane ziphuke noma ziwe, okubangela ukuthi ingxenye engezansi iphakame noma ishintshe.
Umthelela wangaphandle noma imihuzuko: Lapho ubuyela emuva noma upaka, ukushayisana namatshe onqenqemeni, amathini kadoti, njll., kungabangela ukuthi i-bumper ibe nezimbobo, imifantu, noma ukuqhekeka kohlaka.
Ukushayisana kwe-chassis: Uma udlula ama-speed bump, imigodi, noma imithambeka emide, i-bumper yangemuva evikelwe noma efreyimu ingase iklwejwe ngamatshe noma ezinye izinto zangaphandle.
Izinkinga zekhwalithi yokuguga noma yokufafaza: Ezinye izimoto ezintsha noma ezilungisiwe zingase zibe nopende ophumayo noma oqhekekayo phansi kwebhampa elingemuva, okuyiphutha lokukhiqiza noma lezinto ezibonakalayo.
Iziphakamiso zokusingatha
Ukuhlolwa kokuqala
Bheka ukuthi ngabe kuyinkinga yopende wobuso kuphela (njengokuqhekeka kopende, imihuzuko), noma ukukhululeka kwesakhiwo, imifantu.
Hlola ukuthi izikhonkwane azikho noma ziphukile (kudingeka uhlole kusukela ekhoneni lesiteringi noma ngaphakathi kwesiqu).
Ukuphathwa kwamaphutha amancane
Izikhonkwane ezikhululekile: Zama ukufaka kabusha noma ukushintsha izikhonkwane zasefektri zokuqala (zibiza cishe ama-yuan angu-5–20 ngengxenye ngayinye).
Ukuklwebheka kobuso: Sebenzisa ipeni lokupenda elinomshini wokuthinta noma upende wesifutho sendawo ukulungisa.
Imifantu emincane: Uma ingathinti isakhiwo, sebenzisa ukushisela kwepulasitiki ukulungisa .
Ukuphathwa kwamaphutha amakhulu
Uhlaka oluqhekekile, olunesimo esibucayi noma ukuqina okuhlulekile: Ungaqhubeki nokushayela, ngoba kubeka izingozi zokuphepha. Misa imoto ngokushesha bese uxhumana nezinsizakalo zokulungisa zobungcweti.
Ukuguqulwa kwesakhiwo semoto (njengomsebe ongezansi): Kudinga ukusetshenziswa kwemishini yobungcweti (njengethuluzi lokulungisa umsebe) ukuze kulungiswe. Ungazami ukuzisingatha wena ngokwakho.
Izeluleko zesicelo somshuwalense
Uma imoto inomshwalense womonakalo wemoto, futhi iphutha libangelwe yingozi (njengokushayisana noma ukuklwebheka), xhumana nenkampani yomshuwalense ukuze uhlole, futhi ezinye izindleko zokulungisa zingase zimbozwe umshwalense.
Inqubo yokusebenza ephakanyisiwe
Isinyathelo 1: Thatha izithombe ukuze urekhode indawo enephutha bese unquma ukuthi ngabe inkinga yokubukeka noma inkinga yesakhiwo.
Isinyathelo 2: Iya esitolo sokulungisa izimoto esidumile noma esitolo se-4S ukuze uhlolwe ngochwepheshe.
Isinyathelo 3: Ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni yokuxilonga, nquma ukuthi uzolungisa, ufake esikhundleni, noma uqhubeke nokubheka.
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