Ayini amaphaneli angaphambili emoto
I-front fender, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-front fender, iyingxenye ebalulekile yemoto, etholakala ngaphambili kwemoto, eduze nendawo engezansi ye-windshield yangaphambili, eduze kwamasondo angaphambili. Amaphaneli angaphambili ngokuvamile enziwe ngepulasitiki noma insimbi, futhi imisebenzi yawo eyinhloko ihlanganisa:
umthelela ovikelayo : iqabunga elingaphambili lihlinzeka ngomphumela othile wokuvikela imoto, ikakhulukazi uma ishayisana, ingakwazi ukumunca ingxenye yamandla omthelela, ivikele ukuphepha komzimba nabagibeli.
idizayini eqondiwe : Idizayini yepuleti leqabunga langaphambili ilandela isimiso se-fluid mechanics, enganciphisa ngempumelelo i-coefficient yokudonsa umoya futhi ithuthukise ukuzinza kokushayela kanye nokonga kukaphethiloli.
vimbela ukuphalaza kwesihlabathi nodaka : ngesikhathi sokushayela imoto, iqabunga elingaphambili lingavimba isihlabathi nodaka olugoqwe yisondo ukuthi lungaphafuzeli luze lufike phansi enqoleni, futhi ludlale indima enhle yokuvikela .
Impahla kanye nokwakheka kwamaphaneli angaphambili kuzohluka kuye ngohlobo lwemoto kanye nesicelo. Isibonelo, ezinye izimoto zinamaphaneli epulasitiki angaphambili, kanti ezinye zisebenzisa insimbi. Amaphaneli angaphambili epulasitiki avame ukuba lula kodwa angase abe sengozini yokulimala lapho kuphahlazeka; Ngakolunye uhlangothi, insimbi inamandla kodwa isindayo.
Imisebenzi eyinhloko yamaphaneli angaphambili ihlanganisa ukunciphisa i-drag coefficient, ukuvikela indawo engaphansi yemoto emonakalweni kanye nokuthuthukisa umklamo ohlelekile . Ukucacisa:
nciphisa i-drag coefficient : Ukuklanywa kweqabunga langaphambili kusetshenziswa isimiso sokuguquguquka koketshezi, kunganciphisa ngempumelelo ukumelana komoya ngenkathi ushayela, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukise ukuzinza nokonga kukaphethiloli wemoto.
Vikela indawo ephansi yemoto : iqabunga elingaphambili lingavimbela isihlabathi nodaka olugoqwe amasondo ukuthi lungasaphazeki phansi enqoleni, kunciphise umonakalo kanye nokugqwala kwe-chassis, ikakhulukazi ezimweni ezimbi zomgwaqo, lo mphumela wokuvikela ubonakala ngokucacile.
ukuhleleka okuthuthukisiwe : Amaqabunga angaphambili aphinde aklanywe kucatshangwa nge-aerodynamics, eqinisekisa ukuthi amasondo angaphambili anendawo eyanele yokuphenduka nokweqa, kuyilapho egcina imigqa yomzimba ibushelelezi ngokuphelele, okuqhubeka kunciphisa ukudonsa komoya.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuklanywa kweqabunga langaphambili kuhlanganisa nobuchwepheshe bekhamera obuthuthukisiwe ukuze kulungiswe ukuqina kokumiswa ngokuqoqa ulwazi lomgwaqo, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amasondo angaphambili anendawo eyanele yokujika nokweqa.
Indlela yokubhekana nokuhluleka kwephaneli yangaphambili yemoto ngokuyinhloko incike ebukhulu bomonakalo wayo. .
Umonakalo omncane : Uma iqabunga elingaphambili liklwejwa kancane noma liboshiwe, lingalungiswa ngenqubo yeshidi lensimbi ngaphandle kokushintshwa. Ubuchwepheshe beshidi lensimbi bungabhekana ngempumelelo nomonakalo onjalo futhi bugweme isidingo sokushintshwa.
Ukulimala okungathi sína : Uma iphaneli yangaphambili ilimele kabi ngaphezu kobubanzi bokulungiswa kwensimbi yeshidi, khona-ke iphaneli entsha yangaphambili iyadingeka. Amaphaneli okuphekela angaphambili akhonjwa emishayweni yokuphehla futhi angashintshwa ngokuzimela ngaphandle kokuthikameze ukwakheka kwemoto .
Incazelo kanye nomsebenzi webhodi lekhasi langaphambili
Ibhodi leqabunga langaphambili litholakala ngaphandle komzimba wesondo, okungukuthi, indawo eyindilinga ngaphezu kwesondo. Akukwazi nje ukunciphisa ukumelana komoya lapho ushayela ngokuvumelana nesimiso se-aerodynamic, kodwa futhi kusiza kakhulu ukuzinza kwemoto, ukuze imoto izinzile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-blade yangaphambili iphinde ivikele i-chassis ngokuvimbela isihlabathi nodaka oluthathwe amathayi ukuthi lungachaphazeli ngaphansi kwemoto.
Iseluleko sokunakekela nokunakekela
Ukuze ukwandise impilo yesevisi ye-leafboard yangaphambili, kunconywa ukuthi uhlole isimo sayo njalo, ugweme ukushayela ezimweni ezimbi zomgwaqo, futhi unciphise umonakalo wamandla angaphandle ebhodini lekhasi langaphambili. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, gwema ukusebenzisa i-ejenti yokuhlanza ephansi noma isibhamu samanzi somfutho ophezulu ukugeza iqabunga elingaphambili ngqo ukuvimbela ukuguga noma ukulimala kwento .
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