Indlela umshini wokuqalisa imoto osebenza ngayo
Umgomo osebenzayo we-starter yemoto ukuguqula amandla kagesi ebhethri abe amandla omshini ukuze kuqhutshwe i-flywheel yenjini ukuze ijikeleze, ukuze kuqalwe injini.
Isimiso sokusebenza kwe-starter yemoto singafingqwa kanje:
Amandla kagesi aguqulwa abe amandla omshini
Ingxenye eyinhloko yesiqalisi yi-DC motor, ekhiqiza i-torque kagesi ngamandla kagesi anikezwa yibhethri futhi iguqule amandla kagesi abe amandla omshini. Le nqubo isekelwe emthethweni we-ampere, isenzo somqhubi onikwe amandla ngaphansi kwamandla ensimini yamagnetic.
Igiya lokushayela libamba isondo elijikelezayo
Uma umshayeli ephendula inkinobho yokushisa, inkinobho yokushisa kagesi iyavulwa bese igiya lokushayela liphushwa bese lixhunywa nendandatho yezinyo le-flywheel yenjini. Le nqubo ilawulwa inkinobho yokushisa kagesi eqinisekisa ukuthi igiya lisebenza kahle.
Injini iyaqala
Ngemva kokuba igiya lokushayela lisebenzisana ne-flywheel, i-DC motor iqala ukujikeleza ngesivinini esikhulu, futhi i-torque ekhiqizwayo idluliselwa ku-flywheel ngokusebenzisa indlela yokudlulisa, eqhuba i-crankshaft yenjini ukuthi ijikeleze, ukuze injini ifinyelele isivinini sokuqala.
ukuhlukaniswa okuzenzakalelayo
Uma injini iqalwa ngempumelelo, iswishi kagesi iyanqanyulwa, bese igiya lokushayela kanye nesondo elijikelezayo kuhlukaniswa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuze kugwenywe umonakalo obangelwa yisiqalisi sokudonsa esingemuva senjini.
Izingxenye ezibalulekile nemisebenzi yazo
Injini ye-DC: iguqula amandla kagesi abe amandla omshini ukuze kukhiqizwe i-torque edingekayo ukuze kuqalwe.
Indlela yokudlulisa: kufaka phakathi igiya lokushayela kanye ne-clutch yendlela eyodwa ukuqinisekisa ukudluliselwa kwe-torque kanye nokuhlukaniswa okuzenzakalelayo ngemuva kokuqala.
iswishi kagesi: ukuvula nokuvala isekethe yokulawula kanye nokubandakanyeka nokuhlukaniswa kwegiya lokushayela.
Izici zezinhlobo ezahlukene zokuqala
Isiqalisi se-DC: isakhiwo esincane, ukusebenza okulula, esisetshenziswa kabanzi ezimotweni zesimanje.
Isiqalisi sokunciphisa: Khulisa i-torque nge-gear reducer ukuze uthole izidingo zamandla aphezulu.
Isiqalisi sikamazibuthe esihlala njalo : Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zikamazibuthe ezihlala njalo, isakhiwo esilula, ivolumu encane kanye nobunzima.
Ngokuhlanganisa izinyathelo nezingxenye ezingenhla, isiqalisi semoto sithola ukuqala okusheshayo nokuthembekile kwenjini.
Isiqalisi semoto siyingxenye ebalulekile yokuqalisa injini yemoto, indima yaso eyinhloko ukuguqula amandla kagesi ebhethri abe amandla omshini, ukushayela ukujikeleza kwe-flywheel yenjini, ukuze injini iqale. Okulandelayo incazelo eningiliziwe yendima yayo ethile:
Ukuguqulwa kwamandla
Umsebenzi oyinhloko wesiqalisi ukuguqula amandla kagesi abe amandla omshini. Wethula amandla ebhethri ngemoto i-DC, futhi uqhube i-armature yemoto ukuthi ijikeleze, ngaleyo ndlela ikhiqize ukunyakaza komshini.
i-flywheel yenjini yokushayela
Isiqalo sifaka igiya lokushayela endandatho yezinyo le-flywheel yenjini ngokusebenzisa indlela yokudlulisa ukuze kuqhutshwe ukujikeleza kwe-flywheel. Le nqubo ivumela injini ukuthi ishintshele esimweni esingashintshi iye esimweni lapho ingasebenza yodwa.
Nqoba ukumelana
Enkambisweni yokuqala, isiqalisi sidinga ukunqoba amandla okucindezela, ukungqubuzana kanye namandla okungenamandla okumelana nesilinda senjini, ukuze injini ifinyelele isivinini sokuqala esidingekayo, ukuze kufezwe ukushisa kanye nokusebenza okuvamile.
Imodi yokuqalisa i-
Izimoto zanamuhla ngokuvamile zisebenzisa imodi yokuqalisa kagesi, ngoba kulula ukuyisebenzisa, iqale ngokushesha, futhi inekhono lokuqala ngokuphindaphindiwe. Ngokuphambene nalokho, izindlela zokuqala injini yephethiloli ngesandla kanye nezindlela zokuqala injini yephethiloli ezisizayo ziye zancishiswa kancane kancane.
indlela yokuzihlukanisa ngokuzenzakalelayo
Indlela yokudlulisa yesiqalo yakhelwe umsebenzi wokunqamula okuzenzakalelayo. Lapho injini iqala, igiya lokushayela lizophuma ngokuzenzakalelayo endandatho yezinyo le-flywheel ukuze kugwenywe ukubandakanyeka okuqhubekayo kwesiqalo kanye nenjini futhi kuvikele isiqalo ekulimaleni.
Isifinyezo: Isiqalisi semoto ngokuguqulwa kwamandla kagesi abe amandla omshini, ukushayela injini ijikeleza nge-flywheel, ukunqoba ukumelana kokuqala, ukufeza ukuqala kwenjini okusheshayo nokuthembekile, kuyingxenye ebalulekile yezimoto zesimanje.
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Inkampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophezele ekuthengiseni izingxenye zezimoto ze-MG&750 zamukelekile ukuthenga.
