Isenzo sesembozo segumbi le-valve yemoto
Imisebenzi eyinhloko yesembozo segumbi le-valve ihlanganisa ukuvala, ukuvikela, ukuthambisa kanye nokushabalalisa ukushisa . Isembozo segumbi le-valve siyingxenye eyinhloko yengxenye ephezulu yekhanda lesilinda senjini, futhi ukusebenza kwayo kokuvala kuthinta ngqo impilo yenjini. Kunciphisa ukuguguleka kwezingxenye ngokuvala izingxenye eziyinhloko njengendlela ye-valve ukuvimbela ukungena kothuli kanye nokungcoliswa kwamafutha.
Ngokukhethekile, umsebenzi wokuvala isembozo segumbi le-valve ubaluleke kakhulu, ungavimbela uwoyela wokugcoba wangaphakathi wenjini ukuthi ungavuzi uye emshinini we-valve, ngasikhathi sinye uvimbele uthuli lwangaphandle nokungcola ukuthi kungangeni, futhi uvikele umshini we-valve ekungcoleni nasekugugeni, okubalulekile ukugcina ukusebenza okuvamile kwenjini nokwandisa impilo yenkonzo .
Ngaphezu kwalokho, isembozo segumbi le-valve sisiza ukusabalalisa ukushisa okuvela emshinini we-valve ngokusebenzisa ama-heat sink noma iziteshi zokupholisa ukuze kugwenywe ukonakala kokusebenza noma umonakalo obangelwa ukushisa ngokweqile.
Umklamo wesembozo segumbi le-valve uvame ukwenziwa nge-alloy casting noma i-sheet steel stamping ukuqinisekisa ukuxhumana okuqinile. Iphinde ibe ne-oil port kanye ne-crankcase ventilation pipe interface ukuqinisekisa ukugeleza okuvamile kwamafutha okugcoba kanye nekhwalithi yomoya wangaphakathi.
Ngale misebenzi, isembozo segumbi le-valve sidlala indima ebalulekile ekwakhiweni kwenjini iyonke.
Ukuvuza kwamafutha kwesembozo segumbi lama-valve kuzoholela ekuwohlokeni kokusebenza kwenjini, izingozi zokuphepha kanye nokungcola kwemvelo kanye nezinye izinkinga, okudingeka zixazululwe ngesikhathi.
Imiphumela eyinhloko kanye nezingozi
Izinkinga zokusebenza kwenjini
Ukungagculisi ngokwanele kanye nokuguguleka kwezingxenye: Ukuvuza kwamafutha kuzobangela ukulahleka kwamafutha, kunciphise isembozo segumbi le-valve kanye nomphumela wokugcoba kwangaphakathi kwezingxenye, kwandise ukuguguleka, kungalimaza injini ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ukwehla kwamandla: uwoyela egumbini lokushisa uzobangela ukusha okunganele, okuholela ekukhishweni kwamandla okubuthakathaka, kuyilapho ukwehla kokuqina komoya kungabangela ukulahlekelwa yingcindezi yesilinda, okuzothinta kakhulu amandla.
I-spark plug carbon: ukuvuza kwamafutha kuzokwenza uwoyela ungene ekamelweni lokushisa, elixhunywe ebusweni be-spark plug ukuze kwakheke idiphozithi yekhabhoni, kuthinte ukusebenza kahle kokusha.
izingozi zokuphepha
Ingozi Yokushisa Okungazelelwe: Uwoyela ovuzayo oconsela epayipini lokukhipha umoya elishisa kakhulu noma izingxenye zenjini kungabangela umlilo, ikakhulukazi esimweni sezulu esishisayo.
iphunga nentuthu: ukushiswa kwamafutha ekushiseni okuphezulu kuzokhiqiza intuthu kawoyela ebukhali, ngisho noma ihambisana nentuthu emhlophe eningi ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, okuthinta ulwazi lokushayela.
Izinkinga zezindleko zemvelo nokugcinwa kwazo
Ukulahleka kukawoyela okwandisiwe: ukuvuza kukawoyela kuzoholela ekunciphiseni ngokushesha uwoyela, kudingeke ukuthi kuphinde kugcwaliswe, kwandise izindleko zemoto.
Ukungcola kokukhishwa kwegesi: uwoyela ohilelekile ekushisweni uzokhiqiza izinto ezincane, okuholela ekukhishweni kokukhishwa kwegesi ngokweqile, ukungcola kwemvelo.
Ukwakheka kodaka: Uwoyela ovuzayo uhlangana nothuli ukuze wakhe udaka endaweni yenjini, okuthinta ukulahleka kokushisa futhi okungase kuvimbe izingxenye ezibalulekile (njenge-crankcase ventilation valves).
Isiphakamiso sokuphatha
Ngemva kokutholakala kokuvuza kukawoyela, i-valve chamber cover pad egugile noma eyonakele kufanele ihlolwe futhi ishintshwe ngesikhathi, futhi izinga likawoyela kufanele lihlolwe njalo futhi udaka kufanele luhlanzwe. Uma ukungalingani kwengcindezi kubangelwa ukuvaleka kwe-crankcase crankcase, hlola futhi ulungise izinhlelo ezihlobene ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze ugweme izingozi zesikhathi eside.
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