Iqhaza lomhlangano wepompo lamanzi emoto
Indima eyinhloko yokuhlanganiswa kwephampu lamanzi emoto ukuzungeza okokupholisa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi injini isebenza ngezinga lokushisa elifanele lokusebenzisa. Ukuhlanganiswa kwephampu yamanzi kugcina izinga lokushisa elijwayelekile lokusebenza kwenjini ngokudweba nokuzungeza into epholile, ikhiphe isipholile enjinini futhi sipholiswe nge-radiator, bese isibuyisela enjinini.
Ngokukhethekile, ukuhlanganiswa kwephampu yamanzi kunomthwalo wemfanelo wokugcina ukujikeleza kwesistimu yokupholisa, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isipholile sigeleza phakathi kwezingxenye ezifana ne-radiator kanye nebhulokhi yenjini, ethwala ukushisa futhi ivimbele injini ekushiseni ngokweqile.
Ukwakheka kanye nomsebenzi wokuhlanganisa iphampu lamanzi emoto
Ukuhlanganiswa kwephampu lamanzi ezimotweni kuvame ukuba nezingxenye ezisemqoka ezilandelayo:
umzimba wephampu : obhekele ukumpompa nokujikeleza isipholile, esivame ukwakhiwa ngegobolondo lepompo, i-impeller kanye ne-bearing.
injini : umthombo wamandla osetshenziselwa ukushayela ukusebenza kwephampu yamanzi, ngokuvamile eshayelwa injini yemoto ngebhande lokudlulisela.
ukuthwala : izingxenye ezisekela i-rotor yepompo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwepompo.
uphawu : ingxenye ebalulekile yokuvimbela ukuvuza kokupholisa kanye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwepompo.
fan : shayela iphampu ngokushayela ibhande lokudlulisela, khulisa umphumela wokupholisa.
Ibhande lokudlulisa : ukuxhuma injini nezingxenye zepompo, ukudlulisa amandla okwenza iphampu isebenze.
Ukusebenza kwephutha kanye nendlela yokugcinwa kwe-automotor water pump assembly
Uma umhlangano wephampu yamanzi wemoto uhluleka, izimpawu ezilandelayo zingase zivele:
Amandla omjikelezo wokupholisa abe ntekenteke noma amiswe : okuholela ekutheni isipholile singakwazi ukusabalala ngokuphumelelayo, okuholela ekushiseni ngokweqile kwenjini.
ukuvuza kwamanzi : ukuvuza kwenjini eduze kwephampu yamanzi, ukuvuza kwesipholile kuzoshiya umbala opholile embotsheni yepompo.
umsindo ongavamile : iphampu ikhiqiza umsindo ongavamile lapho injini isebenza, okungenzeka udalwe indaba yangaphandle ngaphakathi noma i-bearing wear.
Ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza okuvamile komhlangano wepompo lamanzi emoto, kunconywa ukuthi uhlole izinga lokupholisa kanye nekhwalithi njalo, uqinisekise ukuthi ibhande lokudlulisela liqinile futhi aliguquki, bese ubuyisela izingxenye ezigugile ngesikhathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukugwema ukushayela ngesivinini esikhulu nokusheshisa ngokushesha njalo kunganciphisa umthwalo wepompo futhi kunwebe impilo yayo yesevisi.
Ukuthi ukuhlanganiswa kwephampu kudinga ukushintshwa kuncike esimweni sephutha, umjikelezo wokulungisa kanye nomklamo wamamodeli. Isisekelo sokwahlulela esiqondile simi kanje:
Umhlangano kufanele ushintshwe uma kwenzeka wehluleka
Uma kukhona ukuvuza kwamanzi (okufana nokuvalwa kwamanzi noma ukuvuza kwe-gasket), okunomsindo ongajwayelekile nezinye izinkinga, udinga ukufaka esikhundleni somhlangano ngokushesha. Ukushintsha kuphela iringi yophawu noma ingxenye eyodwa akukwazi ukuxazulula inkinga ngokuphelele, futhi kungase kubangele imiphumela engathi sína efana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu lenjini kanye nokwehluleka komshini ngenxa yokuvuza kwamanzi.
Isibonelo, iphampu yamanzi avuzayo kuVolkswagen Lavida ngokuvamile idinga ukuhlanganiswa esikhundleni kunokulungisa okuhlukile.
Iziphakamiso zesondlo zokuxhumanisa nebhande lesikhathi
Kumamodeli ashayelwa ibhande lesikhathi (njengamanye amamodeli akwaVolkswagen neBuick), kutuswa ukuthi kushintshwe ukuhlanganiswa kwepompo ngesikhathi esisodwa lapho ushintsha ibhande lesikhathi. Lokhu kugwema ukuqaqa okulandelayo okubizayo ngenxa yokwehluleka kwephampu futhi kunciphisa ubungozi bokulimala komshini wokubala isikhathi wenjini.
Ukuhlola okuvamile kunemijikelezo evamile yokushintshanisa
Ipompo ayiyona ingxenye yokugqoka, uma kungekho phutha futhi ukusebenza kujwayelekile, asikho isidingo sokuyishintsha njalo. Ukuphila kwamanye amaphampu kungafinyelela amakhilomitha angu-100,000, ngisho nokuqhathaniswa nempilo yenjini.
Kunconywa ukuhlola isimo sepompo lapho ugcina amakhilomitha angu-60,000, uma evamile, asikho isidingo sokuyishintsha; Uma i-auxiliary belt drive noma i-independent drive isetshenziswa, kuyadingeka ukuhlola njalo ngokuya ngesimo sangempela semoto.
Umehluko wesigcawu somkhiqizo nokulungiswa
Amamodeli asezingeni eliphezulu njenge-Audi noma iMercedes anezindleko eziphakeme zokushintshwa kwephampu, kodwa izitolo ze-4S akuzona kuphela inketho. Uma kunomonakalo wendawo kuphela (njengokuguga kwendandatho yophawu), cabanga ukushintsha izingxenye esikhundleni sokuhlanganisa endaweni yokulungisa umsebenzi ukuze wonge imali.
isifinyezo : Ukuhlanganiswa kwepompo lamanzi emoto kufanele kushintshwe uma kwenzeka kwehluleka, futhi kuhlolwe ngokuhambisana nomjikelezo wokulungisa ukhiye. Ukunaka isimo sokupholisa kanye nokuhlanza ishaneli yamanzi ekunakekeleni kwansuku zonke kunganweba impilo yephampu.
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Inkampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophezele ekuthengiseni izingxenye zezimoto ze-MG&750 zamukelekile ukuthenga.
