Ukuze usheshise i-atchiotion yohlaka nokudlidliza komzimba futhi uthuthukise induduzo yokugibela (induduzo), ama-shock amushayo afakiwe ezinhlelweni eziningi zokumiswa kwezimoto.
Uhlelo lokumunca olushaqekile lwemoto luyakhiwa ngentwasahlobo kanye nokushaqeka kwe-Absorber. I-Shock Absorber ayisetshenziselwa ukusekela isisindo somzimba wemoto, kepha ukucindezela ukushaqeka kwe-Spring Rebound ngemuva kokutholwa okushaqekile futhi kumunyu amandla amandla omgwaqo. Intwasahlobo idlala indima yokunciphisa umthelela, ukuguqula "umthelela wesikhathi esisodwa ngamandla amakhulu" ekutholeni umthelela omkhulu ngamandla amancane ", kanye ne-Shock Absorber kancane kancane" umthelela omkhulu ngamandla amancane ". Uma ushayela imoto nge-absorber ephukile ephukile, ungathola ukushaywa kwe-afterwave ngemuva kokuthi imoto idlule emgodini ngamunye nokushintshashintsha, futhi i-Shock Absorber isetshenziselwa ukucindezela lokhu okushayayo. Ngaphandle kokushaqeka kwe-absorber, ukuphindisela kwentwasahlobo akunakulawulwa. Lapho imoto ihlangana nomgwaqo onolaka, izokhiqiza i-Bounce Ebaluleke Kakhulu. Lapho kuhlangana, kuzodala ukuthi ukulahleka kwethayi libambe kanye nokulandela umkhondo ngenxa yokudlidliza kwentwasahlobo.
Ukuhlelwa Kokuhlukaniswa Komkhiqizo Nokusakaza
I-Material Angle Division:Ngokombono wokukhiqiza izinto zokwakha, izithambiso ezishaqekile ikakhulukazi zibandakanya ama-hydraulic kanye nama-pneumatic amusha ashubile, futhi kukhona futhi okuphambene nokushaqeka kwe-Shock Absorber.
Uhlobo lwe-Hydraulic:IHydraulic Shock Absorber isetshenziswa kabanzi kuhlelo lokumiswa kwezimoto. Umgomo ukuthi lapho uhlaka ne-axle kubuyela emuva naphambili futhi ipiston ihamba ibuyele emgqonyeni wama-cylinder we-absorber eshaqekile, i-oyela kwi-shock absorber izindlu izophuma kaningi emgodini wangaphakathi kwenye i-anes emncane ngenye i-pores emincane. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukungqubuzana phakathi koketshezi nodonga lwangaphakathi kanye nokungqubuzana kwangaphakathi kwama-molecule awuketshezi kwakha amandla okudumaza.
Okubi:I-Inftatable Shock Absorber iluhlobo olusha lokushaqeka okuhlafuzwayo oluthuthukisiwe kusukela ngo-1960s. Imodeli yokusetshenziswa ibonakala kulokho ipiston entantayo ifakwa engxenyeni engezansi ye-cylinder barrel, kanye negumbi legesi elivaliwe elenziwe nge-piston elintantayo kanye nesiphetho esisodwa sesilinda se-nitrogen ephezulu. Isigaba esikhulu O-ring sifakwa episton esintantayo, esihlukanisa ngokuphelele uwoyela negesi. I-piston esebenzayo ifakwe i-valve ye-compression kanye ne-valve eyengeziwe eshintsha indawo yesigaba sesiteshi ngesivinini sayo esishukumisayo. Lapho isondo ligxumela phezulu naphansi, ipiston esebenzayo yokushaqeka i-absorber ibuyela emuva nakwinhlamvu kawoyela phakathi kwegumbi eliphezulu kanye ne-valve ye-upleve Njengoba i-valve iveza amandla amakhulu okuxaka uwoyela wokucindezela, ukudlidliza kuyachazwa.
