I-alternator yemoto
Ukushaja ibhethri kanye nohlelo lukagesi emotweni kudinga ugesi oqondile, ngakho-ke i-alternating-voltage ekhiqizwa yijeneretha kumele ilungiswe ibe yi-DC voltage, ukuze kwenziwe i-positive half wave kanye ne-negative half wave ye-alternating voltage ingasetshenziswa ngempumelelo ekuhlinzekeni ugesi, i-full bridge rectifier ingasetshenziswa, isekethe ye-bridge rectifier inama-diode ayi-6, igatsha ngalinye lakhiwe ngama-power diode amabili, elinye lawo lixhunywe ohlangothini oluhle. Kanti elinye lixhumeka ohlangothini olubi.
Izimo zokuqhuba i-diode ye-Rectifier: a, kuma-diode amathathu amahle, ngesikhathi esithile, i-voltage ephezulu kakhulu yesigaba sokuqhuba i-tube enhle. b, kuma-diode amathathu angalungile, ngesikhathi esithile, isigaba se-voltage esiphansi kakhulu siyavulwa, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo amashubhu amabili kuphela, elilodwa ngalinye lama-poles amahle nelibi. I-envelope ye-half-wave enhle ne-half-wave engalungile ibekwe phezulu ukuze ikhiqize i-voltage yokulungisa enokuguquguquka okuncane, futhi ibhethri lokugcina elihambisanayo kuzo zombili izinhlangothi ze-generator noma i-capacitor yesistimu kagesi yemoto lingashelela kakhulu ukuphuma kwamandla kagesi okuqondile kwe-generator.
