Ithini indima yentambo ye-shift rod?
Umsebenzi wentambo ye-shift rod ukudonsa indawo yegiya bese unikeza ukushintshwa. Ngaphambi kokuthi umugqa wokudonsa we-shift uphuke, kuzozwakala kunzima ukunyathela i-clutch, futhi igiya alilungile noma alikho endaweni ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Ikhebuli ye-shift ephukile izothinta ukushintshwa okujwayelekile. Ngaphambi kokuthi intambo ye-shift iphukile, kuzoba nomuzwa wobunzima lapho unyathela i-clutch, igiya alilungile ukulenga noma ukulengiswa kungekho endaweni, uma ikhanda lekhebula le-shift nekhanda legiya lihlukene, umugqa we-clutch izophulwa okubangela isimo sokungakwazi ukugudluka.
Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi intambo yensimbi ekulayini wokudonsa igiya isizophuka, asikho isidingo sokunyathela i-clutch, futhi zonke izikhundla zamagiya azithathi hlangothi. Vula ibhokisi le-shift, ungabona ukuthi ikhanda lekhebula elingaphakathi lisusiwe ekhanda legiya, ngakho-ke akunakwenzeka ukushintsha.
Ngokuvamile sebenzisa imoto ukuze unake noma uhlole isimo semoto. Uma i-clutch line iphuka, kusho ukuthi i-clutch yehlulekile. Ngaphandle kwe-clutch, ukuqala nokushintsha amagiya kuzoba nzima kakhulu.
Isakhiwo nomgomo wokudlulisa: umsebenzi wokudlulisa, ukushintsha isilinganiso sokudlulisa, ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zezimo zokushayela ezihlukene zokudonsa, ukuze injini ngangokunokwenzeka isebenze ngaphansi kwezimo ezivumayo, ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo zejubane lokushayela okungenzeka. Ukufeza ukushayela okubuyela emuva, ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zemoto ukushayela emuva.
I-shift cable yikhebula elixhuma ingxenye engezansi yesiginci segiya lapho igiya lingaphambili nangemuva. I-transposition cable yikhebula elixhuma ingxenye engezansi ye-gear lever ku-gearbox uma i-gear lever ihamba kwesokunxele nakwesokudla.
Uma i-clutch pull line iphukile futhi imoto isesimweni sokuvutha, igiya lemoto lingaqale lilengiswe egiyeni lokuqala bese liyaqalwa. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi lapho uqala imoto, kuyadingeka ukulawula i-throttle futhi ubheke izimo zomgwaqo kusengaphambili ukuze ugweme ukuvela kwezimo eziphuthumayo. Lapho ukupaka, kubalulekile ukungathathi hlangothi kusengaphambili ukuze ugweme ukuphuma ngesitophu, ukuze ugweme ukulimala ku-gearbox.
