Ukuhlelwa kwephutha nokusakaza
Ngemva kokunquma ukuthi kunenkinga noma ukwehluleka kwe-shock absorber, hlola ukuthi i-shock absorber iyawavuza uwoyela noma inezinsalela zokuvuza kwamafutha amadala.
I-shock absorber yemoto
Iwasha yophawu lwamafutha kanye newasha yokuvala iphukile futhi yonakele, futhi inathi lekhava yesilinda sokugcina uwoyela likhululekile. Isigxivizo samafutha kanye newasha yokuvala ingalimala futhi ingavumelekile, futhi uphawu luzothathelwa indawo olusha. Uma ukuvuza kukawoyela kusengenakuqedwa, khipha into ebamba ukushaqeka. Uma uzwa i-hairpin noma isisindo esihlukile, hlola futhi ukuthi igebe phakathi kwepiston nomgqomo wesilinda likhulu kakhulu, ukuthi induku yokuxhuma i-piston ye-shock absorber igobile, nokuthi kukhona yini imihuzuko noma amamaki okudonsa ebusweni bepiston. induku yokuxhuma kanye ne-cylinder barrel.
Uma i-shock absorber ingenakho ukuvuza kwamafutha, hlola ukuthi iphinikhodi yokuxhuma i-shock absorber, induku yokuxhuma, imbobo yokuxhuma, i-rubber bushing, njll. yonakele, i-desolder, iphukile noma iwa. Uma ukuhlola okungenhla kuyinto evamile, qhubeka uqaqa i-absorber eshaqisayo, hlola ukuthi igebe elifanelekile phakathi kwepiston nomgqomo wesilinda likhulu kakhulu, noma ngabe umgqomo wesilinda ucindezelwe, noma ngabe uphawu lwe-valve lulungile, noma ngabe i-valve disc ihambisana ngokuqinile. isihlalo se-valve, nokuthi i-spring extension ye-shock absorber ithambile kakhulu noma iphukile. Yilungise ngokugaya noma ngokushintsha izingxenye kuye ngokwesimo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-shock absorber izokwenza umsindo ekusetshenzisweni kwangempela, okubangelwa ikakhulukazi ukungqubuzana phakathi kwe-shock absorber kanye ne-leaf spring, ifreyimu noma i-shaft, umonakalo noma ukuwa kwe-rubber pad, ukuguqulwa kwe-shock absorber. isilinda sothuli namafutha anganele. Izimbangela kufanele zitholakale futhi zilungiswe.
Ngemuva kokuthi i-shock absorber ihlolwe futhi ilungiswe, ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kokusebenza kuzokwenziwa ebhentshini elikhethekile lokuhlola. Uma imvamisa yokumelana ingu-100 ± 1mm, ukumelana ne-stroke esandisiwe kanye ne-compression stroke kuzohlangabezana nemithethonqubo. Isibonelo, ukuphikiswa okuphezulu kwe-cal091 yokukhulula ku-stroke esandisiwe yi-2156 ~ 2646n, futhi ukumelana okuphezulu kwe-compression stroke kungu-392 ~ 588n; Ukumelana okuphezulu kwe-stroke yokunwetshwa kwemoto ye-Dongfeng kungu-2450 ~ 3038n, futhi ukumelana okuphezulu kwe-compression stroke kungu-490 ~ 686n. Uma zingekho izimo zokuhlola, singakwazi futhi ukusebenzisa indlela yokuhlola, okungukuthi, ukufaka insimbi endongeni engezansi ye-shock absorber, sinyathele nhlangothi zombili ngezinyawo zombili, sibambe iringi engenhla ngezandla zombili bese siyibuyisela emuva. naphambili izikhathi ezi-2 ~ 4. Uma udonsa, ukumelana kukhulu kakhulu, futhi akukhandleki lapho ucindezela phansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukumelana nokuqina sekululeme uma kuqhathaniswa nalokho ngaphambi kokulungiswa, ngaphandle komuzwa wokungabi nalutho, Kubonisa ukuthi i-shock absorber ijwayelekile.
