"Usuku Lwezingane"
Usuku Lwezingane Lomhlaba Wonke (olwaziwa nangokuthi Usuku Lwezingane) lugujwa mhla lu-1 kuNhlangulana minyaka yonke. Ukuze kukhunjulwe ukubulawa kwabantu eLiditze mhla ziyi-10 kuNhlangulana 1942 kanye nabo bonke abantwana abashona ezimpini emhlabeni wonke, ukuphikisa ukubulawa nokudliswa ubuthi kwezingane, kanye nokuvikela amalungelo ezingane.
NgoNovemba 1949, i-International Democratic Women's Federation yabamba umhlangano womkhandlu eMoscow, lapho abameleli baseShayina nakwamanye amazwe baveza khona ngentukuthelo ubugebengu bokubulala nokudlisa izingane ubuthi ngama-imperialists kanye nama-revolutionary emazweni ahlukahlukene. Umhlangano wanquma ukuthatha uJuni 1 minyaka yonke njengoSuku Lwabantwana Lwamazwe Ngamazwe. Luwumkhosi owasungulwa ukuze kuvikelwe amalungelo ezingane okusinda, ukunakekelwa kwempilo, imfundo kanye nokugcinwa kwazo, ukuthuthukisa izimpilo zezingane, kanye nokuphikisa ukubulawa nokudlisa izingane ubuthi. Amazwe amaningi emhlabeni abeke uJuni 1 njengosuku lwabantwana. Ukusungulwa koSuku Lwabantwana Lwamazwe Ngamazwe kuhlobene nokubulawa kwabantu abaningi eLiditze, ukubulawa kwabantu abaningi okwenzeka ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe II. NgoJuni 10, 1942, ama-fascists aseJalimane adubula abulala izakhamuzi zesilisa ezingaphezu kuka-140 ezingaphezu kweminyaka engu-16 kanye nazo zonke izinsana edolobhaneni laseTeclidic, futhi athatha abesifazane nezingane ezingu-90 baya emakamu okuhlushwa. Izindlu nezakhiwo edolobhaneni zashiswa, futhi idolobhana elihle labhujiswa ama-fascists aseJalimane. Ngemva kokuphela kweMpi Yezwe II, umnotho womhlaba wawucindezelekile, futhi izinkulungwane zezisebenzi zazingasebenzi futhi ziphila impilo yendlala nokubanda. Izingane zazisesimweni esibi kakhulu, zifa ngobuningi ngenxa yezifo ezithelelanayo; Abanye baphoqeleka ukusebenza njengezisebenzi zezingane, behlushwa, futhi izimpilo zabo aziqinisekisiwe. Ukuze kulilelwe ukubulawa kwabantu eLidice kanye nabo bonke abantwana abashona empini emhlabeni wonke, baphikisane nokubulawa nokudliswa kwezingane ubuthi, futhi bavikele amalungelo ezingane, ngoNovemba 1949, i-International Democratic Women's Federation yabamba umhlangano womkhandlu eMoscow, futhi abameleli bamazwe ahlukahlukene baveza ngentukuthelo ubugebengu bama-imperialists kanye nama-revolutionary ukubulala nokudliswa kwezingane ubuthi. Ukuze kuvikelwe amalungelo ezingane emhlabeni wonke okusinda, impilo kanye nemfundo, ukuze kuthuthukiswe izimpilo zezingane, umhlangano wanquma ukuthi uJuni 1 minyaka yonke ube yiSuku Lezingane Lomhlaba Wonke. Amazwe amaningi ngaleso sikhathi avumelana, ikakhulukazi amazwe obusoshalisti.
Emazweni amaningi emhlabeni jikelele, uJuni 1 uyiholide lezingane, ikakhulukazi emazweni abusakhamuzi. EYurophu nase-United States, usuku loSuku Lwezingane luhlukile, futhi ngokuvamile imbalwa imikhosi yomphakathi ebanjwayo. Ngakho-ke, abanye abantu abaqondanga kahle ukuthi amazwe abusakhamuzi kuphela aqoke uJuni 1 njengoSuku Lwezingane Lomhlaba Wonke.
Ukuze kuvikelwe amalungelo nezintshisekelo zezingane emhlabeni wonke, ngoNovemba 1949, iKomidi Eliphethe le-International Democratic Women's Federation eyayiseMoscow yanquma ukuthatha uJuni 1 minyaka yonke njengoSuku Lwabantwana Lwamazwe Ngamazwe. Ngemva kokusungulwa kweNew China, uMkhandlu Wokuphatha Kahulumeni woHulumeni Wezwe Eliphakathi wanquma ngoDisemba 23, 1949, ukuthi uhlanganise uSuku Lwabantwana LwaseShayina noSuku Lwabantwana Lwamazwe Ngamazwe.
Usuku Lwezingane, oluwumkhosi okhethekile wezingane, lunokubaluleka okukhulu kanye nenani elibalulekile.
Usuku Lwezingane luwukugcizelela kakhulu amalungelo nezithakazelo zezingane. Lukhumbuza wonke umphakathi ukuthi izingane yizona ezidinga kakhulu ukuvikelwa nokunakekelwa emphakathini. Kufanele zibe nendawo ephephile nenempilo yokukhula kuyo futhi zijabulele ilungelo lemfundo nokunakekelwa. Ngalolu suku, sinaka kakhulu labo bantwana abasebunzimeni futhi silwela ukudala izimo ezingcono kubo futhi siqinisekise ukuthi yonke ingane iphathwa kahle.
Futhi kuyimbangela yenjabulo ezinganeni. Ngalolu suku, izingane zingadlala, zihleke futhi zikhulule imvelo yazo kanye namandla azo. Imisebenzi ehlukahlukene enemibala izenza zizwe ubuhle nenjabulo yokuphila, zishiye izinkumbulo ezingasoze zalibaleka zobuntwana bazo. Ngalezi zikhathi ezijabulisayo, izingane zondliwa ngokomoya futhi zisiza ekwakheni isimo sengqondo esihle nesinethemba ngokuphila.
Usuku Lwezingane luyithuba lokusabalalisa uthando nokunakekela. Abazali, othisha nazo zonke izigaba zokuphila bazonikeza izingane ukunaka okukhethekile nezipho ngalolu suku, ukuze zizwe uthando olujulile. Lolu hlobo lothando nokunakekela luzotshala imbewu efudumele ezinhliziyweni zezingane, ukuze zazi ukuthi zingabanakekela kanjani abanye, futhi zithuthukise uzwela nomusa wazo.
Usuku Lwezingane luyisikhathi sokuphefumulela amaphupho kanye nobuciko bezingane. Imisebenzi ehlukahlukene ejabulisayo kanye nemibukiso inikeza izingane ithuba lokusebenzisa umcabango wazo kanye nobuciko futhi zizibekele imigomo namaphupho azo. Lokhu kubeka isisekelo sentuthuko yazo yesikhathi esizayo futhi kuzishukumisele ukuba ziqhubeke nokulwela ukuphishekela izinhloso zazo.
Ngamafuphi, uSuku Lwabantwana luphethe ukuvikelwa kwamalungelo nezintshisekelo zezingane, ukudluliselwa kwenjabulo, ukubonakaliswa kothando kanye nokulindela ikusasa. Kufanele siwuhloniphe lo mkhosi futhi sisebenzisane ukudala umhlaba ongcono wezingane, ukuze ubuntwana bazo bugcwale ilanga nethemba.
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Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Juni-01-2024