I-Clutch master cylinder
Lapho umshayeli ecindezela i-clutch pedal, induku yokusunduza iphusha i-master cylinder piston ukuze kwandiswe umfutho kawoyela futhi ingene kusilinda sesigqila ngepayipi, iphoqe induku yesilinda yesigqila ukusunduza imfoloko yokukhulula futhi iphushele ukukhululwa phambili; Lapho umshayeli ekhulula i-clutch pedal, ukucindezela kwe-hydraulic kukhishwa, imfoloko yokukhulula kancane kancane ibuyela endaweni yokuqala ngaphansi kwesenzo se-spring spring, futhi i-clutch iphinde ihlanganyele.
Kukhona i-radial eyindilinga ende embobeni emaphakathi nepiston yesilinda esiyinhloko se-clutch. Isikulufu esikhawulela isiqondiso sidlula embobeni ende eyindilinga ye-piston ukuvimbela ipiston ukuthi ingazungezi. I-valve yokufaka uwoyela ifakwa embotsheni ye-axial ekugcineni kwepiston, futhi isihlalo sevalvu yokufaka uwoyela sifakwa embotsheni yepiston ngembobo eqondile endaweni yepiston.
Uma i-clutch pedal ingacindezelwe, kuba khona igebe phakathi kwe-master cylinder push rod kanye ne-master cylinder piston. Ngenxa yomkhawulo wesikulufu esikhawulela isiqondiso kuvalvu yokufaka uwoyela, kunegebe elincane phakathi kwevalve yokufaka uwoyela nepiston. Ngale ndlela, indawo yokugcina uwoyela ixhunywe negumbi elingakwesokunxele le-master cylinder ngokusebenzisa ipayipi elihlangene, i-oil passage kanye ne-valve yokufaka uwoyela. Lapho i-clutch pedal icindezelwa, i-piston iya kwesokunxele, futhi i-valve yokufaka uwoyela iya kwesokudla isihlobo ku-piston ngaphansi kwesenzo somthombo obuyayo, isusa igebe phakathi kwevalve yokungena kawoyela nepiston.
Qhubeka ucindezela i-clutch pedal, umfutho kawoyela egumbini elingakwesokunxele le-master cylinder liyakhuphuka, futhi uketshezi lwebhuleki ekamelweni elingakwesokunxele le-cylinder eliyinhloko lingena ku-booster ngepayipi likawoyela. I-booster iyasebenza futhi i-clutch ihlukanisiwe.
Lapho i-clutch pedal ikhululwa, i-piston ihamba ngokushesha kwesokudla ngaphansi kwesenzo sentwasahlobo efanayo. Ngenxa yokumelana okuthile koketshezi lwebhuleki olugeleza epayipini, isivinini sokubuyela kusilinda esiyinhloko sihamba kancane. Ngakho-ke, i-vacuum degree ethile yakheka ekamelweni elingakwesobunxele le-master cylinder, futhi i-valve yokufaka uwoyela iya kwesokunxele ngaphansi kwesenzo somehluko wengcindezi phakathi kwamagumbi kawoyela angakwesokunxele nakwesokudla we-piston, Inani elincane le-brake fluid. endaweni yokugcina uwoyela igelezela ekamelweni elingakwesobunxele le-master cylinder ngokusebenzisa i-valve yokufaka uwoyela ukuze kufakwe ivacuum. Lapho uketshezi lwebhuleki olungena ku-booster lusuka kusilinda esiyinhloko lugeleza lubuyela kusilinda eyinhloko, kuba noketshezi lwebhuleki oludlulele ekamelweni elingakwesokunxele le-cylinder eyinhloko, futhi uketshezi lwebhuleki oludlulele luzogeleza lubuyele endaweni yokugcina uwoyela ngevalvu yokufaka uwoyela. .