I-alternator yezimoto - ingxenye eyinhloko yesistimu kagesi yenjini yomlilo yangaphakathi.
I-alternator yemoto, i-generator iyinhloko yamandla emoto, eqhutshwa injini, isebenza ngokujwayelekile, ngaphezu kwe-starter yonke imishini kagesi kagesi, uma kukhona amandla amaningi, bese ushaja ibhethri.
Ngazi kanjani ukuthi i-generator inephutha
Lapho i-generator isolwa ngokuhluleka, ingahlolwa kuqala emotweni, futhi injini ingahlakazwa ukuze ihlolwe okwengeziwe. Amathuluzi asetshenziswa ekutholeni kungaba ama-multimeters (i-voltage, ukumelana), i-DC voltmeter ejwayelekile, i-DC ammeter ne-oscilloscope, njll., angasetshenziswa ukwenza izibani zokuhlola ezincane ngamalambu emoto, ama-flashlight, njll., futhi angatholwa. ngokushintsha isimo sokusebenza semoto. 1 Uma kusolwa ukuthi ijeneretha ayiwukhiqizi ugesi, ijeneretha ayikwazi ukuhlakazwa, futhi ijeneretha ingabonwa emotweni ukuze kutholakale ukuthi kunephutha yini. 1.1 Ukuhlolwa kwephrofayili ye-multimeter voltage Guqula i-multimeter knob ibe i-voltage engu-30V DC (noma sebenzisa iphrofayili efanele ye-voltmeter ejwayelekile ye-DC), xhuma ipeni elibomvu kukholomu yokuxhuma ye-"armature" yejeneretha, bese uxhuma ipeni elimnyama endlini, ukuze injini igijima ngaphezu kwesivinini esimaphakathi, inani elijwayelekile le-voltage yesistimu kagesi engu-12V kufanele libe ngu-14V, futhi inani elijwayelekile le-voltage yesistimu kagesi engu-24V kufanele libe ngu-28V. Uma i-voltage elinganisiwe i-voltage yebhethri, kubonisa ukuthi i-generator ayikhiqizi ugesi. 1.2 Ukutholwa kwe-ammeter yangaphandle Uma ingekho i-ammeter kudeshibhodi yemoto, i-ammeter ye-DC yangaphandle ingasetshenziselwa ukutholwa. Okokuqala khipha intambo yesixhumi sejeneretha "armature", bese uxhuma isigxobo esihle se-ammeter ye-DC enobubanzi obungaba ngu-20A ku-generator "armature", kanye nocingo olunegethivu kusixhumi esinqamulayo esingenhla. Lapho injini igijima ngaphezu kwesivinini esimaphakathi (ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ezinye izinto zikagesi), i-ammeter inenkomba yokushaja engu-3A~5A, ebonisa ukuthi ijeneretha isebenza ngokujwayelekile, ngaphandle kwalokho ijeneretha ayiwukhiqizi ugesi. 1.3 Indlela yokuhlola ukukhanya (isibani semoto) Uma ingekho i-multimeter ne-DC imitha, isibani semoto singasetshenziswa njengesibani sokuhlola ukuze sibonakale. Weld izintambo zobude obufanele kuzo zombili iziphetho ze-bulb futhi unamathisele i-alligator clamp kuzo zombili iziphetho. Ngaphambi kokuhlolwa, susa umqhubi we-generator "armature" isixhumi, bese ucindezela umkhawulo owodwa wesibani sokuhlola ku-generator "armature" isixhumi, futhi uthathe omunye umkhawulo wensimbi, lapho injini isebenza ngesivinini esiphakathi. ukukhanya kokuhlola kubonisa ukuthi i-generator isebenza ngokujwayelekile, ngaphandle kwalokho i-generator ngeke ikhiqize ugesi.
Indlela yokulungisa i-alternator yemoto
Inqubo yokunakekelwa kwe-alternator yezimoto ikakhulukazi ihlanganisa ukulungiswa, ukuhlakazwa, ukuhlolwa, ukukhanda, ukuhlanganisa, ukuhlolwa kanye nezinyathelo zokulungisa. .
Ukulungiselela : Qinisekisa ukuthi i-alternator ivalwe ngokuphelele ukuze ugweme izinhlansi zikagesi ngesikhathi sokulungiswa. Lungiselela amathuluzi adingekayo, njengama-wrenches, screwdrivers, multimeters, futhi ugqoke izingubo zokuzivikela namagilavu.
I-Disassembly : cisha inkinobho yokushisa imoto bese unqamula ulayini webhethri ongemuhle. Susa amabhawodi ngendlela ethile, uqaphele ukuthi ungalahlekelwa yinoma yiziphi izingxenye, futhi ubeke izingxenye ezisusiwe endaweni ehlanzekile nefinyeleleka kalula.
Hlola : Sebenzisa i-multimeter ukukala amandla kagesi namandla kazibuthe we-alternator. Hlola ama-bearings namabhulashi ekhabhoni ukuthi ayaguga futhi uwashintshe uma kunesidingo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, hlola ukuthi ingabe ibhulashi le-carbon bracket neshidi le-conductive lonakele yini, futhi wenze ukunakekelwa okudingekayo.
ukulungisa : Ngokomonakalo otholiwe, yenza umsebenzi wokulungisa odingekayo, njengokushintsha ibhere eligugile, ibhulashi lekhabhoni nezinye izingxenye.
ukuhlanganisa : Faka izingxenye ezikhishiwe ngokuvumelana nokulandelana kwasekuqaleni, futhi uhlole ukuthi amabhawudi aboshwe yini ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi awadedeleki. Faka kabusha ikhebuli enegethivu yebhethri.
Ukuhlolwa nokulungiswa : Sebenzisa i-multimeter ukuze uhlole futhi ukuthi amandla kagesi namandla kazibuthe ajwayelekile yini. Hlola ukuthi i-alternator isebenza ngokujwayelekile yini, bese ubheka ukuthi ibhethri ishajiwe yini. Uma kutholakala okudidayo, ukulungiswa okudingekayo nokugcinwa kuyadingeka.
Ngalezi zinyathelo ezingenhla, i-alternator yemoto ingalungiswa futhi inakekelwe kahle ukuze kuqinisekiswe umsebenzi wayo ojwayelekile futhi kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuzinzile kohlelo lukagesi wezimoto.
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UZhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophezele ekuthengiseni izingxenye zezimoto ze-MG&MAUXS wamukelekile ukuzithenga.
