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.Isebenza kanjani imodulator yesigaba sezimoto
Umgomo wokusebenza we-modulator yesigaba sezimoto ubonakala ngokuthola indawo kanye ne-Angle yokuzungezisa ye-camshaft. Kukhona ikhoyili yokuthola ngaphakathi kwenzwa yesigaba, futhi uma kungekho nto yensimbi eduze, isekethe ye-LC isesimweni sokukhala. Uma into yensimbi iseduze, ikhoyili yokuthola izoheha ama-eddy currents ebusweni bento yensimbi, okuholela ekungalinganisweni kwesekethe ye-LC parallel, ngaleyo ndlela ithole ukuguqulwa kwesigaba.
Inzwa yesigaba ngokuya ngesakhiwo sayo kanye ne-waveform ingahlukaniswa ngohlobo lwe-photoelectric kanye nohlobo lokungeniswa kazibuthe. Inzwa yesigaba se-photoelectric yakhiwe ijeneretha yesignali kanye nediski yesignali enembobo yokubona. Uma idiski yesignali izungeza, imbobo yokubona izovimba noma ivumele ukukhanya kudlule ukuze kukhiqizwe isignali. Inzwa yesigaba sokungeniswa kazibuthe isebenzisa umgomo wokungeniswa kazibuthe ukuze isebenze, lapho isiginali yerotha izungeza, igebe lomoya kusekethe kazibuthe lizoshintsha ngezikhathi ezithile, okuholela ekushintsheni kokuguquguquka kazibuthe ngekhoyili yesignali, okuholela kumandla ombane we-electromotive .
Amamojula wesigaba asebenzisa umthelela oqondile we-electro-optical ku-optics, ngokusebenzisa inkambu kagesi endaweni yokubona, okokusebenza kukhiqiza i-birefringence eqondile, okuholela ekushintsheni kwesigaba. Inkomba eyinhloko yokusebenza kahle kokuguquguquka kwesigaba i-voltage yesigamu-wave, ukwehla kwe-voltage ye-half-wave, kuya phezulu ukusebenza kahle.
Umsebenzi wemoduli yesigaba semoto ukuguqula ngokuqondile amapharamitha wesekethe ye-resonant ngokusebenzisa isignali eshintshiwe, ukuze isignali yenkampani yenethiwekhi izokhiqiza ukushintsha kwesigaba lapho idlula kusekethe ezwakalayo futhi yakhe igagasi eliguquguqukayo lesigaba. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-modulator yesigaba emotweni kubonakala kakhulu ekulawuleni okuguquguqukayo kwesigaba sokusetshenziswa kwenjini kanye nesigaba sokukhipha umoya ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kwenjini nokusebenza kahle.
Isimiso sokusebenza se-modulator yesigaba sisekelwe kumphumela oqondile we-electro-optical, olungisa isigaba segagasi lokukhanya ngokushintsha amandla enkambu kagesi. Emkhakheni wezimoto, amamojula wesigaba asetshenziselwa ukulawula isilawuli sesigaba sokuthatha kanye nesilawuli sesigaba sokuqeda amandla, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukisa inqubo yokusha nokusebenza kahle kokukhipha amandla enjini.
Izimo ezithile zohlelo lokusebenza zifaka: ngaphansi kwesivinini esiphansi noma izimo zomthwalo ophansi, isilawuli sesigaba sokuthatha singaqhubekisela phambili isikhathi sokuvala se-valve yokungena ngendlela efanele, sithuthukise umphumela wokuzungeza nokugoqa kusilinda, futhi sithuthukise ukuzinza komlilo; Ngesivinini esikhulu noma ngomthwalo omkhulu, izobambezela isikhathi sokuvala se-valve yokudonsa, ikhulise ubude be-stroke ewuthathayo, futhi ithuthukise ukuphuma kwamandla enjini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-modulator wesigaba nawo asetshenziswa ezimotweni ezingashayeli, ama-on-chip biosensors nezinye izinkambu ukuze kuzuzwe ukulawulwa kokubona okuyinkimbinkimbi nemisebenzi yokucubungula isignali.
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