Yini imihlangano ye-piston yemoto
Umhlangano we-Pistogazi Piston ikakhulukazi uhlanganisa lezi zingxenye ezilandelayo: I-Piston, indandatho yePiston, iPiston Pin, i-Connecting Riston, i-Connecting ROD kanye nokuxhuma induku yokuxhumanisa isihlahla. Lezi zingxenye zisebenza ngokubambisana ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okufanele kwenjini.
I-piston iyingxenye yegumbi lokuhlanganisa, imvamisa inemifino eminingana yokukhwela indandatho ye-piston, indima yayo eyinhloko ukuqondisa ukunyakaza okubuyisanayo kwisilinda nokumelana nomfutho oseceleni.
Indandatho ye-piston ifakiwe kwi-piston futhi idlala indima yokubopha uphawu. Imvamisa yakhiwa indandatho yegesi kanye nendandatho kawoyela ukuvikela okushisa okuphezulu kanye negesi ephezulu yokucindezela kusuka ekungeneni i-crankcase futhi ivikele uwoyela ukuthi ungene egumbini lokuhlanganisa.
I-Piston PIN ixhumanisa ipiston nekhanda elixhumeka lekhanda elincane. Inezindlela ezimbili ezifanayo: intanta ephelele nengxenye iyantanta. Umsebenzi wayo ukudlulisa i-piston thron kwinduku yokuxhuma.
Ukuxhuma i-Rod Ukuxhuma i-Piston kanye ne-crankshaft, ihlukaniswe inhloko enkulu kanye nekhanda elincane, i-piston encane yokuxhuma ikhanda, indidane enkulu yokuxhuma i-crankshaft, iqhaza layo ukuguqula ukunyakaza okubuyisana kwe-crankshaft.
I-Connecting Rood ephethe isihlahla ifakwe ekugcineni okukhulu kwenduku yokuxhuma njengengxenye yokuthambisa ukunciphisa ukungezwani phakathi kwenduku yokuxhuma kanye ne-crankshaft futhi uvikele injini.
I-Piston Assembly iyingxenye ebalulekile enjini, equkethe izingxenye eziningi, kufaka phakathi i-piston, indandatho yepiston, iPiston PIN, i-Connecting Rood kanye nokuxhuma induku yokuxhuma kanye nokuxhuma induku yokufaka isihlahla. Umsebenzi oyinhloko womhlangano wePiston ukuguqula amandla amakhemikhali abe amandla okushisa, ngokucindezela ingxube yezinga lokushisa eliphakeme kanye nokucindezela okukhulu kwe-cylinder, ukuze ucindezele i-crankshaft ukuze ujikeleze futhi wenze injini yokugijima.
Izingxenye ezithile nemisebenzi yazo
I-Piston: Ingxenye esemqoka yegumbi lokuhlangana, ipiston iphoqa ingxube yokushisa okuphezulu kanye nengcindezi yamagesi kusilinda ukuguqula i-crankshaft futhi yenze injini isebenze.
I-Piston Ring: Isetshenziselwa ukuvala isilinda, vimba ukuvuza kwegesi, bese usula uwoyela odongeni lwesilinda ukuze ugcine udonga lwesilinda lugcotshwe.
I-Piston Pin: Ixhuma i-Piston ne-Connecting Rod, idlulisela amandla kanye nokunyakaza.
Ukuxhuma induku: kuguqula ukunyakaza okubuyisanayo kwepiston ekuhambeni okujikelezayo kwe-crankshaft.
Ukuxhuma induku ephethe isihlahla: ishaft esekela induku yokuxhuma ukuze inciphise ukungqubuzana nokugqoka.
Idizayini ekhethekile - Umhlangano wePiston onomsebenzi wokuthambisa okusebenzayo
Imodeli yokusetshenziswa iphathelene nomhlangano wePiston ngokusebenza okusebenzayo okufuywayo, okuqukethe ubuningi bamashidi entwasahlobo nezihlalo zokukhala kwamazinyo ezihlelwe ezansi kwepiston. Lapho usebenza, ipuleti yentwasahlobo kanye nokuhlala kwendandatho yamazinyo kubambisana ukujikeleza, futhi ulethe amafutha okuwela ngokwemvelo engxenyeni engezansi yesilinda se-brake eya engxenyeni yesilinda se-brake, ukuze ubone ukusakazwa kwe-brake cylinder grease ku-brake cylinder futhi uzuze indima yokuthambisa okusebenzayo.
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