Iyini indima yekhabhinethi yomoya oshisayo emotweni
Umsebenzi oyinhloko wekhabhinethi yomoya oshisayo ukuhlinzeka ngokushisa kwemoto, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi emotweni lifanelekile ngenkathi ebandayo, kanye nokususa iqhwa nenkungu efasiteleni ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokushayela.
Ngokukhethekile, ikhabhinethi yomoya oshisayo yezimoto (ngokuvamile ebizwa ngokuthi umsebenzi wokushisa ohlelweni lwe-HVAC) inikeza ukushisa ngaphakathi emotweni esimweni sezulu esibandayo ngokushisa okulahliwe yinjini noma ama-heater engeziwe, okugcina izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi emotweni lilungile, ukuze abagibeli bazizwe befudumele ezinsukwini ezibandayo . Ngaphezu kwalokho, esimweni sezulu esimanzi noma esibandayo, uhlelo lwe-HVAC lungalungisa izinga lokushisa kanye nesivinini somoya ukuze kususwe iqhwa noma inkungu emafasiteleni, kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umshayeli ubona kahle, ngaleyo ndlela agcine ukuphepha kokushayela .
Izinhlelo ze-HVAC zezimoto azigcini nje ngokuba nemisebenzi yokushisa, kodwa futhi zifaka phakathi ukupholisa, ukuphefumula, ukulawula ikhwalithi yomoya kanye neminye imisebenzi eminingi. Zinikeza indawo ekhululekile kubashayeli nabagibeli ngokulawula izinga lokushisa, ukujikeleza komoya kanye nekhwalithi yomoya ngaphakathi emotweni. Isibonelo, izinhlelo ze-HVAC zingapholisa imoto ngemishini yokupholisa umoya, zinciphise izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi emotweni; Ngokulungisa ukujikeleza komoya emotweni ukuqinisekisa ukujikeleza komoya nokunciphisa ukuqongelela kwamaphunga namagesi ayingozi; Susa uthuli, impova, intuthu kanye nokunye ukungcola emoyeni ngokusebenzisa isihlanzi somoya kanye nesihlungi somoya ukuze kuthuthukiswe ikhwalithi yomoya emotweni.
Ikhabhinethi yomoya oshisayo yezimoto, eyaziwa nangokuthi ithangi lomoya ofudumele, iyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yomoya ofudumele yezimoto. Ingumshini wokushintshanisa ukushisa, ngokuvamile owenziwe ngezinto zensimbi, njenge-aluminium noma ithusi, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ipulasitiki. Ithangi lamanzi omoya ofudumele litholakala engxenyeni yenjini yemoto, futhi umsebenzi walo ukudlulisa ukushisa kwe-coolant yenjini emoyeni emotweni ngokushintshanisa ukushisa, ngaleyo ndlela kuhlinzeke umoya ofudumele.
Umgomo wokusebenza wethangi lomoya ofudumele umi kanje: lapho injini isebenza, i-coolant igeleza ngethangi lomoya ofudumele futhi imunce ukushisa okukhiqizwa yinjini. Ngemuva kwalokho, ifeni ivuthela umoya ongaphakathi emotweni ngethangi lomoya ofudumele, bese ukushisa okuku-coolant kudluliselwa emoyeni, okwenza umoya ovunguzayo ufudumale. Ngale ndlela, abagibeli emotweni bangajabulela umoya ofudumele .
Ngokuphathelene nokugcinwa nokugcinwa, ithangi lomoya ofudumele lingase livaleke ngenxa yokuqongelela kothuli nokungcola, okuthinta ukusebenza kahle kokushintshana kokushisa. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlanza nokugcina ithangi lomoya ofudumele njalo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwalo okuvamile nokwandisa isikhathi salo sokusebenza.
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