. Kusho ukuthini ukuhlanganisa amaswishi emoto?
Ukuhlanganiswa kokushintshwa kwemoto kubhekisela ekushintsheni okuyinhloko okusetshenziselwa ukulawula imishini ehlukahlukene ye-elekthronikhi, izibani, izimpondo, isimo somoya kanye nezinye izinsiza emotweni. Iyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yokulawula ugesi wemoto, elawula imisebenzi yemoto ngendlela yokushintsha. Ngokuvamile kuhlanganisa ukushintshwa okuyinhloko namanye amaswishi esibili, iswishi eyinhloko ingalawula isimo sokushintshwa kwamandla emoto, futhi iswishi yesibili ingalawula imisebenzi ethile ethile yeswishi, njengezibani zenkungu, i-radar ehlehlayo, njll.
I-switch assembly yemoto inemisebenzi eminingi ebalulekile kanye nezindima. Ingakwazi ukulawula isimo sokushintsha amandla emoto, njengokuqala noma ukumisa injini, ukuvala noma ukuvula iminyango, amaWindows nezinye izinto. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ingakwazi ukulawula isimo sokushintsha kwezibani ezihlukahlukene, njengezibani zangaphambili, izibani zangemuva, izibani zenkungu, njll. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umhlangano wokushintsha ungalawula futhi isimo sokushintsha amandla sokushisa kwesihlalo, isimo somoya, umsindo nokunye. izinsiza. Ngamafuphi, umhlangano wokushintsha ungenza imoto ibe lula, ikhululeke futhi iphephe.
Kunezici ezithile okufanele uziqaphele lapho usebenzisa i-switch assembly. Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi ukuhlanganiswa kweswishi kusebenza ngendlela efanele futhi ungaphazamisi ukuhlanganiswa kweswishi. Okwesibili, kuyadingeka ukugwema ukugcina umhlangano wokushintsha esimweni sokunwetshwa ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwangempela, ukuze ungabangeli umonakalo kumishini efana namabhethri. Okokugcina, kuyadingeka ukugwema njalo ukuvula noma ukuvala umhlangano wokushintsha emotweni, ukuze ungabangeli umonakalo kumjikelezo wemoto nezinye izinsiza. Kuphela ngokuhambisana ngokuqinile nokucaciswa kokusetshenziswa komhlangano wokushintsha lapho ingakwazi ukudlala indima yayo ephezulu.
Inhlanganisela yokushintsha kwezimoto ilawula ikakhulukazi uhlelo lokukhanyisa, isistimu yesignali yokukhanya, i-wiper ne-window scrubber system, kanye nesistimu ye-alamu yengozi. .
I-switch yenhlanganisela yemoto iyidivayisi ehlanganisiwe ngaphakathi kwemoto, ehlanganisa imisebenzi ehlukahlukene kokukodwa ukuze inikeze isipiliyoni esisebenzayo somshayeli. Imisebenzi yayo eyinhloko ihlanganisa:
Ukulawula isignali yokukhanyisa nokukhanya : Lawula isibani sesignali yokujika, isilambu esikhulu nezinye izibani ngokusebenzisa isibambo kwesokunxele, kuhlanganise nokulawula isignali yokujika (ngokuhamba kwewashi ukuze ujike kwesokudla, ngokuphambene newashi ukujikela kwesokunxele). Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuhlanganisa nokulawulwa kwezibani zensimbi, izibani zangaphambili, izibani zangemuva, izibani zepuleti lelayisense, kanye nokuvulwa kwamalambu kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezibani eziphakeme.
Ukulawula uhlelo lwe-wiper kanye ne-window scrubber : Isibambo esingakwesokudla silawula i-wiper ne-scrubber yefasitela, ihlinzeka ngezindlela ezahlukene zokusebenza, njengesikhashana, isivinini esiphansi kanye nesivinini esikhulu, futhi singadonswa phezulu ngesibambo ukuze sifafaze uketshezi lokuwasha amafasitela.
Ukulawula i-alamu ye-alamu eyingozi : inkinobho ye-alamu yengozi phakathi ngenhla kweswishi ehlangene, cindezela phansi ukuze uvule ifleshi ye-alamu eyingozi, esetshenziselwa ukuxwayisa ezinye izimoto.
Inhlanganisela ye-switch iklanywe kucatshangwa ngesipiliyoni sokusebenza nokuphepha, futhi izici zayo ezihlukene zokusebenza, okuhlanganisa ukukhetha kwegiya, amandla okushintsha kanye nesivinini sokusabela, ilinganiswa ngokucophelela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umshayeli angakwazi ukusebenza kalula nangokunembile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhono layo lokulwa nokuphazamiseka alikwazi ukubukelwa phansi, njengezinsuku zemvula lingavula kalula i-wiper, ukunciphisa ukuphazamiseka, ukugcina umugqa ocacile wokubona. Kubashayeli abavame ukushayela ebusuku, kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina iswishi yenhlanganisela yezimoto isesimweni esihle, ngakho ukuyihlola njalo nokunakekelwa kubalulekile, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi iswishi ihlala isesimweni esingcono kakhulu sokusebenza sokuphepha ukushayela .
Izizathu zokwehluleka komhlangano wokushintshwa kwezimoto zingabandakanya lokhu okulandelayo:
Iphutha langaphakathi : othintana nabo abanyakazayo nabamile beswishi ehlanganisiwe abaxhumene kahle, noma isilinganiso samanje seswishi singaphansi kwesamanje se-loop yokulayisha, okuholela ekugugulekeni kwe-arc koxhumana nabo bangaphakathi beswitch. Lokhu kungase kudinge ukulungisa othintana nabo abahambayo noma abamile noma ushintshele ekushintshaniseni okunesilinganiso esiphezulu samanje .
Inkinga ye-torsion spring : i-torsion spring ku-shaft ejikelezayo ngaphakathi kweswishi yenhlanganisela ithambile noma iphukile, okwenza ukuthi othintana naye ahluleke ukuzungezisa, okuholela ekushintsheni kwendawo yoxhumana naye. Lokhu kudinga ukushintshwa kufakwe isiphethu se-torsion esisha sokucaciswa okufanayo.
Ibhawodi yokulungisa exegayo : Ibhawodi yokulungisa yeswishi yenhlanganisela iyaxega futhi umsebenzi ozungezayo uvamile, futhi ukuthintana nokucindezela komqhubi kuyaxega, okuholela ekukhipheni, ekukhishweni noma ekuphukeni kwendawo yokuxhuma yangaphandle. Amabhawodi okulungisa kufanele aqiniswe ngesikhathi, futhi inani lemisebenzi lingancishiswa.
izinkinga zolayini : okuhlanganisa i-wire unsolder, i-wire drop noma isiliphu sokufaka intambo, lezi zinkinga zingase ziholele ekuhlulekeni kokukhanya noma ukucwayiza kokukhanya.
Inkinga ye-relay : ukuthintana kwe-relay kubi noma konakele, okungase kubangele izinkinga zokusebenza kwelambu eliphambili noma okunye ukwehluleka komsebenzi okuhlobene.
Okuhlukile kokuxhumana kwe-CAN : inkinobho yokuhlanganiswa ingase yehluleke. Udinga ukwenza ukulungisa okuhambisanayo.
izici zangaphandle : njengezici zendawo ezungezile, ukusetshenziswa okungafanele noma ukuguga, njll., kungase futhi kubangele ukwehluleka kokushintshaniswa kwenhlanganisela.
Ukuxazulula lezi zinkinga ngokuvamile kudinga ubuchwepheshe obuchwepheshile namathuluzi, uma uhlangabezana namaphutha ahlobene, kunconywa ukuthi uxhumane nesevisi yokulungisa izimoto ukuze uhlolwe futhi ulungiswe.
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UZhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophezele ekuthengiseni izingxenye zezimoto ze-MG&MAUXS wamukelekile ukuzithenga.
