Idiski yokuxhuma ye-MXAUS G10.
Isixhumi esizenzakalelayo siyingxenye ye-elekthronikhi enesibopho sokuxhuma izingxenye ezahlukene zemoto. Umgomo wayo oyinhloko uwukwakha ibhuloho engxenyeni evinjiwe yesekethe ngokusebenzisa umqhubi, ukuze kuqedwe umthelela webhulokhi futhi unike amandla isekethe phakathi kwezimoto ukuthi isebenze ngokujwayelekile. Izixhumi zezimoto zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuvuleni amasekhethi kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuthi kukhona okukhona phakathi kwezinto zikagesi nezinto zikagesi. Lapho indawo ejikelezayo ivinjiwe noma kunengxenye engayodwa, isixhumi sifana nokwakha ibhuloho, ukuze i-current ihambe kahle, ukuze kuzuzwe umsebenzi ohlosiwe wesifunda. Isixhumi, esaziwa nangokuthi isixhumi, idivayisi kagesi esetshenziselwa ukuxhuma ihhanisi lokusabalalisa, ihhanisi lezintambo kudivayisi, nehhanisi lokuhlanganisa izintambo kusishintshi. Ngenxa yezimpawu zokuxhuma okuthembekile nokugcinwa okulungile, isixhumi sidlala indima ebalulekile kusekethe yemoto .
Ifomu kanye nesakhiwo sezixhumi zezimoto ziyashintshashintsha, ikakhulukazi ezakhiwe izingxenye ezine eziyisisekelo zesakhiwo, okuthintana nabo, amagobolondo (kuye ngokuthi izinhlobonhlobo), ama-insulators kanye nezinsiza. Lezi zingxenye zisebenza ndawonye ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukudluliswa kahle kwamandla kagesi phakathi kwezingxenye ezihlukene zemoto, ngaleyo ndlela zisekele ukusebenza kahle kwemisebenzi yemoto .
Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengengxenye ebalulekile yemboni yesimanje yokukhiqiza izimoto, ukubaluleka komsebenzi wayo angeke kushaywe indiva. Akukhona kuphela ukugcinwa nokuthuthwa kocingo, kodwa futhi imishini ebalulekile yokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokuphephile kwezinhlelo zikagesi zezimoto. Ngokuklama kwayo okukhethekile kanye nesakhiwo, ikhoyili yepulasitiki ingakwazi ukuqedela ngokushesha nangokunembile ukuluka nokuchazwa kocingo, ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza nokunemba .
Ukuqina kwe-axial yepuleti yokuxhuma imoto kuphezulu kakhulu Ukuqina kwe-axial kungancishiswa ngokulungisa noma ukushintsha izingxenye ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuvamile nokunethezeka kokugibela kwemoto. Ngokukhethekile, izinyathelo ezilandelayo zingathathwa:
Hlola futhi ulungise imvume ye-axial : ngokubheka usayizi we-axial clearance, uma imvume itholakala inkulu kakhulu noma incane kakhulu, ungakwazi ukulungisa i-axial clearance ngokufaka esikhundleni noma ukugqoka i-thrust bear noma i-thrust washer ukuze uqinisekise. ukuthi ingaphakathi kwebanga elifanele (ngokuvamile phakathi kuka-0.05 no-0.18mm). Lokhu kunganciphisa ngempumelelo ukuqina kwe-axial, kunciphise ukunyakaza kwe-axial, ukuze kugwenywe induku yokuxhuma i-piston ukuletha ukugqokwa okungavamile.
Idizayini yesistimu yokumiswa ethuthukisiwe : Ukulungiswa kwe-chassis kuhilela ukufaniswa nokulungiswa kwesistimu yokumiswa, okuhlanganisa ukufaniswa kokuqina kwebha ye-spring stabilizer kanye nokusetha amandla okudambisa isibambisi sokwethuka. Ngokwenza kahle lezi zinhlaka, ukuzinza nokubamba kanye nokunethezeka kokugibela kwemoto kungathuthukiswa, futhi umthelela wokuqina kwe-axial ungancishiswa ngokungaqondile .
Cabangela ukwakheka kwemoto iyonke : Ukuqina okweqile kokuma kwebhokisi le-asi lemoto kungase kuholele ekwenyukeni kwamandla omphumela ongaseceleni phakathi kwesethi yamasondo nesitimela, okulula ukubangela ukuchezuka noma ezinye izinkinga. Ngakho-ke, ngokombono wesakhiwo semoto iyonke, amandla omthelela angemuva angancishiswa ngokulungisa ukuqina kokuma kwebhokisi le-axle, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe ithonya lokuqina kwe-axial.
ukuxazulula inkinga yokunemba komshini : Ezingxenyeni ezinjengama-shafts azacile, ukuguquguquka okushisayo nokudlidliza ngesikhathi somshini kungaholela ekwenyukeni kokuqina kwe-axial. Ngokuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe bemishini, njengokulawula ukucindezeleka nokushisa kwesistimu yenqubo, ukunemba kwemishini kungathuthukiswa kanye nokuqina kwe-axial.
Kafushane, ngokulungisa imvume ye-axial, ngokuthuthukisa ukwakheka kwesistimu yokumiswa, kucatshangelwa ukwakheka okuphelele kwemoto nokuxazulula inkinga yokunemba kwemishini, ukuqina kwe-axial kwepuleti lokuxhuma imoto kungancishiswa ngempumelelo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha nokugibela ukunethezeka kwemoto. imoto.
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