Uphi umugqa wokubuyela emuva kwenjini?
Ngaphansi kwe-nozzle kaphethiloli
Umugqa kawoyela wokubuyisela injini uvame ukutholakala ngaphansi kwe-nozzle yokujova uphethiloli futhi uphuma ngaphakathi. Ipayipi lokungenisa livame ukuba likhulu kunepayipi lokubuyisela, futhi ipayipi lokungenisa lixhunywe ku-element yesihlungi sikaphethiloli.
Umsebenzi wepayipi lokubuyisela emuva ukunciphisa ingcindezi kaphethiloli, ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli, nokubuyisela uphethiloli owengeziwe kanye nomhwamuko kaphethiloli ethangini. Ohlelweni lokuphakelwa kukaphethiloli kadizili, ipayipi lokubuyisela emuva lidlala indima ekuqinisekiseni ukuzinza kwengcindezi yesistimu kaphethiloli, ukuze kugwenywe umphumela kaphethiloli ophezulu kakhulu noma ophansi kakhulu ekusebenzeni kahle nasekuphileni kwenjini.
Yiluphi uphawu oluvimba umugqa kawoyela wemoto obuyiselayo?
Ipayipi lokubuyisela uwoyela emotweni livaliwe, futhi kuvela izimpawu ezilandelayo:
1, imiphumela yepulaki yepayipi likawoyela lokubuyisela imoto izothinta ukuqala, ngoba ukushisa okucindezelwe, uma isilinganiso sikaphethiloli singalawulwa kahle ngesikhathi nendawo yokufaka uphethiloli, kuzoba njalo. Kodwa ngokuvamile kuyaqala, kumane kuyintuthu emnyama;
2, ipayipi lokubuyisela imoto livinjiwe ngoba ingcindezi kawoyela enikezwa yiphampu kawoyela ayijwayelekile. Ivalvu yokucindezela kawoyela ayonakele;
3, iphampu kaphethiloli inikeza uwoyela enjinini, yakha ingcindezi ethile ngaphezu kokunikezwa okuvamile kokujova kwe-nozzle kaphethiloli, uphethiloli osele uthunyelwa ethangini ngepayipi lokubuyisa, vele, futhi umusi kaphethiloli owengeziwe oqoqwe yithangi lekhabhoni nawo ubuyiselwa ethangini ngepayipi lokubuyisa.
Isivinini esingazinzile sokungenzi lutho, ukujiya kwenjini, ukuma ngesikhathi sokushayela, kanye nokusabela kwe-throttle okuhamba kancane. Izingxenye ezivamile zokuvaleka kwesekethe kawoyela yipayipi lokumunca ethangini likawoyela, isikrini sesihlungi, isihlungi sikadizili, umoya wesivalo sethangi likawoyela nokunye. Inkinga enkulu ebangelwa ukuvaleka kwesekethe kawoyela ukujova uwoyela kadizili ongahlangabezani nezindinganiso, noma ukuxubana kokungcola enkambisweni yokufaka uphethiloli. Isihluthulelo sokuvimbela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi idizili ihlanzekile futhi ivale isekethe kawoyela, ukugcinwa njalo kwesekethe kawoyela, ukuqinisa ukuhlanzwa nokugcinwa kwesihlungi sikadizili, ukuhlanza noma ukushintsha isici sesihlungi ngesikhathi esifanele, ukuhlanzwa kwethangi likawoyela ngesikhathi esifanele ngokwezimo zemvelo ezisebenzayo, nokususa ngokuphelele udaka namanzi phansi kwetangi likawoyela. Ukuze uhlanze ipayipi likawoyela, shintsha isihlungi sikawoyela, uwoyela we-air compressor, ikhanda, njll.
Kuzoba nokwehla okukhulu kwamandla ngenxa yokuvaleka komugqa kawoyela obuyayo, kanye nokuntuleka komlilo kwenjini ngamasilinda amaningi ngezikhathi ezithile, okungukuthi, lesi silinda asisebenzi, bese kuthi esinye isilinda singasebenzi, okuholela ekusheshiseni okubuthakathaka kanye nokuzamazama okukhulu kwenjini.
Kukhona uphethiloli emgqeni wokubuyisela injini. Kwenzekeni?
Isizathu esiyinhloko somugqa wokubuyisa igesi yenjini.
Ipayipi likawoyela eligugile noma elonakele: ipayipi lenjini kadizili liyirabha, ligugile futhi liyaphuka, uphawu aluqinile; Izinkinga zokuvala amalunga epayipi lensimbi, njengezingqimba ezingalingani kanye nemifantu emalungeni.
Inkinga ye-nozzle yokujova uphethiloli: i-valve yenaliti ye-nozzle yokujova uphethiloli ibambekile, i-valve yokuphuma kawoyela ayivalwanga kahle, njll., okuholela ekubuyeleni kwegesi enomfutho ophezulu emgqeni wokuphakelwa kukaphethiloli.
Inkinga yepayipi lokubuyisela uwoyela: i-joint yepayipi lokubuyisela uwoyela ayivalwanga kahle, futhi umoya ungena ngepayipi lokubuyisela uwoyela.
Inkinga yethangi: Akukho mafutha noma uwoyela owanele ethangini, futhi umoya udonswa kwisekethe kawoyela.
Inkinga yesihlungi: ukuguqulwa kwegobolondo lesihlungi, uphawu aluqinile, njll.
Izindlela zokwelapha ezithile
Shintsha ipayipi eligugile noma elonakele: uma ipayipi lerabha ligugile, kunconywa ukuthi kushintshwe ipayipi elisha lerabha lokuqala; Ipayipi lensimbi hlola amalunga ukuze kutholakale izinkinga zokuvala bese ushintsha ama-gasket noma amalunga uma kudingeka.
Hlola futhi ushintshe izingxenye ezonakele Hlola umlomo womjovo kaphethiloli kanye nevalvu yokuphuma kawoyela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zivalwe kahle; Buyisela izihlungi kanye nezivalo ezonakele.
Ukusebenza kokukhipha umoya: Sebenzisa ngokwesimiso sokuphakelwa kukaphethiloli ngezigaba, susa umoya ngamunye ngamunye ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isekethe kawoyela ayiphazamiseki.
Ukuhlolwa nokugcinwa okuvamile: Hlola njalo ipayipi likawoyela, isihlungi nezinye izingxenye ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zisesimweni esihle ukuze ugweme ukungena komoya kusekethe kawoyela.
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