.Umgomo wokusebenza kanye nomsebenzi wepompo ye-vacuum yenjini.
Umgomo wokusebenza wephampu ye-vacuum yenjini ukupompa isiqukathi esivalekile ngokusebenzisa izindlela zemishini, ezomzimba, zamakhemikhali noma ze-physicochemical ukuze kuzuzwe inhloso yokuthola i-vacuum. Iphampu yevacuum ngokuyinhloko yakhiwe umzimba wepompo, i-rotor, i-blade, indawo yokungena kanye ne-outlet, njll., ngokuzungezisa ukukhiqiza izinguquko zevolumu ukuze kukhishwe igesi epompo. Phakathi nenqubo yokumunca, umthamo wegumbi lokumunca uyanda, i-vacuum degree iyancipha, futhi igesi esitsheni idonswa ekamelweni lepompo. Enkambweni yokukhipha umoya, umthamo uba mncane, ingcindezi iyanda, futhi igesi ehogeliwe ekugcineni ikhishwe empompini ngokusebenzisa uphawu lwamafutha.
Indima yepompo ye-vacuum yenjini ukukhiqiza umfutho ongemuhle, ngaleyo ndlela kwandise amandla okubhuleka. Iphampu ye-vacuum yejeneretha yemoto ngokuvamile iyipompo likawoyela, okungukuthi, umgogodla wephampu yevacuum uzungeza ne-shaft ye-generator, futhi ukhiqize ingcindezi engalungile endlini yepompo ye-vacuum, okungukuthi, i-vacuum, ngokumuncwa kukawoyela okuqhubekayo nokumpompa. Lo mfutho ongemuhle uhlinzeka amandla ohlelweni lokubhuleka imoto, okwenza ukubhuleka kube lula. Lapho iphampu ye-vacuum yonakalisiwe, amandla aba buthakathaka, i-brake izoba nzima, umphumela wokubhuleka uyancipha, ngisho nokwehluleka kungase kwenzeke.
Umgomo wokusebenza wesistimu ye-vacuum yenjini uhlanganisa ne-vacuum yokukhiqiza i-booster ye-brake kanye ne-vacuum yokusebenzisa i-valve ye-exhaust gas bypass, kanye ne-valve yokunciphisa umfutho womoya ejikelezayo iphinde ithole i-vacuum nge-valve yokuvala ugesi (i-EUV). Iphampu ye-vacuum isetshenziswa kakhulu kwezensimbi, imboni yamakhemikhali, ukudla, okokugcotshwa kwe-elekthronikhi nezinye izimboni, iyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu ye-brake yezimoto, uma iqhathaniswa ne-pneumatic brake system, i-hydraulic brake system idinga uhlelo lokumelana ukusiza umshayeli ukubhuleka. . .
Uyini umphumela wokuhluleka kwepompo ye-vacuum yenjini
Imiphumela eyinhloko yokwehluleka kwepompo ye-vacuum yenjini
Ukuhluleka kwepompo ye-vacuum yenjini kuzoba nemiphumela esemqoka elandelayo emotweni :
ukwehla kokusebenza kwamabhuleki : ukulimala kwepompo ye-vacuum kuzoholela ekwenzeni amabhuleki abe buthaka noma ukwehluleka okuphelele, kwandise izingozi zokuphepha kokushayela.
ukuvuza kukawoyela : Kungase kube nokuvuza kukawoyela ekuxhumekeni kwangaphandle kwephampu ye-vacuum, okubangelwa uphawu oluxegayo noma ingcindezi yangaphakathi engavamile.
Inkinga ye-brake pedal return : ukubuya kwebhuleki kancane noma akukho, kuthinta ulwazi lokushayela nokuphepha.
Iphampu ye-vacuum yenjini iphukile ukusebenza okuthile
Ukubonakaliswa okuqondile kuhlanganisa:
Ukusebenza kwamabhuleki okungekuhle noma okungasebenzi kahle : amandla ebhuleki anganele ngesikhathi sokubhuleka, ayikwazi ukwehlisa ijubane ngempumelelo.
Ukuvuza kwamafutha okubukeka : Ukuvuza kukawoyela kungabonakala ngaphandle lapho kuxhunywa iphampu yevacuum.
Ukubuya kwebhuleki okuhamba kancane noma okungekho : Ngemva kokukhulula i-pedal yebhuleki, i-pedal ayibuyeli endaweni yayo yasekuqaleni ngesikhathi, noma inqubo yokubuya ihamba kancane kakhulu.
umsindo ongavamile : umsindo ongaqondakali uzwakala lapho ibhuleki licindezelwa.
ukuchezuka kwendlela noma i-jitter : Uma ibhuleka, imoto izovela ichezuka noma i-jitter.
I-heavy brake pedal : Ibhuleki alizwa usizo, udinga ukufaka amandla engeziwe ukuze ubhule.
Iphampu ye-vacuum ye-injini iphukile kanjani ukuhlola?
Bheka ukuthi iphampu yevacuum yemoto iphukile yini, ungasebenzisa lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
Hlola uxhumano lwamandla : Qinisekisa ukuthi ukuxhunywa kwamandla ephampu ye-vacuum kulungile futhi akuphukile noma akuxhumene kahle. Iphampu yevacuum ayikwazi ukusebenza kahle uma ikhebula lamandla liphukile noma lingaxhumene kahle.
Qaphela isimo sokusebenza : Qaphela ukuthi ingabe iphampu yevacuum yenza umsindo ongajwayelekile, ukudlidliza noma izinga lokushisa eliphezulu ngesikhathi somsebenzi. Lezi kungase kube izimpawu zokuguga noma zokulimala kwezingxenye zangaphakathi, ezidinga ukushintshwa okufika ngesikhathi ngepompo yevacuum entsha.
Hlola i-vacuum : ngemva kokuba injini isiqalile, hlola ukuthi ingabe i-vacuum ekhonjiswe igeji yomshini wokuvala iphansi ingaphansi kunokuvamile. Uma inani liphansi kunokuvamile, kungase kubangelwe ukwehluleka kwepompo ye-vacuum .
Qaphela ukusebenza kokusheshisa : phakathi nokushayela, uma kutholakala ukuthi ukusebenza kokusheshisa kuncishisiwe, kungase kube ngenxa yokuthi ukwehluleka kwepompo ye-vacuum kuholela ekucindezelekeni okunganele okungalungile, okuthinta ukusebenza okuvamile kwenjini.
Hlola injini nama-bearings : Hlola ukuthi injini ishile yini, okungenzeka kube ngenxa yamanje ngokweqile noma ukuguga kwe-motor bear. Uma ukuthwala konakalisiwe, ukuthwala kudinga ukushintshwa; Uma injini isha, lungisa injini bese uhlehlisa ikhoyili ye-stator 2.
Hlola i-disc ejikelezayo : qaphela ukuthi i-disc ejikelezayo ibambekile yini, okungenzeka kube ngenxa yokuguqulwa kwe-blade ejikelezayo noma amandla angumphumela wokucindezela kwentwasahlobo namandla e-centrifugal amakhulu kakhulu. Uma ingalungiswanga, buyisela iphampu yevacuum .
Hlola uxhumo nama-seals : Qiniseka ukuthi iphampu yevacuum ixhunyiwe futhi ivalwe kahle, futhi akukho ukuvuza okuxekethile noma komoya. Hlola ukuthi i-diaphragm yerabha iphelele yini. Uma ilimele noma isidala, yishintshe.
Bheka ipayipi : hlola ukuthi amapayipi okungena nawokuphuma abushelelezi ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza okuvamile.
Bheka ibhande lokushayela : uma kunesidingo, hlola ukuthi ibhande lokushayela lixega futhi lidinga ukulungiswa noma ukushintshwa.
Uma izinyathelo ezandulele zingayixazululi inkinga, funa usizo lochwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe ukuze uthole ukuxilonga okuphelele nesixazululo.
Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe, qhubeka ufunda ezinye izihloko kule sayithi!
Sicela usishayele uma udinga imikhiqizo enjalo.
Inkampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd.uzibophezele ekuthengiseni izingxenye zezimoto ze-MG&MAUXS zamukelekileukuthenga.
