.Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-abs yangaphambili ne-abs yangemuva?
Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-ABS yangaphambili nengemuva yemoto umthelela wayo ekuzinzeni nasekuphepheni kwemoto. .
Womabili amasondo angaphambili i-ABS ne-ABS yangemuva yakhelwe ukuthuthukisa ukuqina nokuphepha kwemoto ngesikhathi ibhuleka ezimeni eziphuthumayo. Nokho, ziyehluka ngomsebenzi:
Ukubaluleka kwesondo langaphambili i-ABS : isondo langaphambili lenza umsebenzi omkhulu wokubhuleka ngesivinini esikhulu, ikakhulukazi uma kunesivinini esikhulu, amandla okubhuleka esondo langaphambili athatha cishe u-70% wawo wonke amandla okubhuleka. Ngakho-ke, i-ABS yesondo langaphambili ibaluleke kakhulu ekuvimbeleni ukukhiya kwamasondo nokugcina isilawuli sendlela yemoto. Uma amasondo angaphambili eshibilika, kungase kubangele ukuba imoto ihluleke ukuyilawula futhi nakanjani kuyokwenzeka ingozi. Ngakho-ke, kudingekile kakhulu ukufaka i-ABS yesondo langaphambili kune-ABS engemuva.
Indima yesondo langemuva i-ABS : Indima enkulu yesondo langemuva i-ABS ukugcina ukuzinza komzimba ngokuvimbela isondo elingemuva ukuthi lingakhiyiki ngesikhathi sokubhuleka okuphuthumayo ngesivinini esikhulu. I-Rear wheel lock ingase idale ukuthi icentre of gravity ihambe iye phambili, okubuye kwehlise ukubamba kwesondo langemuva futhi kwenyuse nengozi yokukhiya. Isondo langemuva i-ABS inganciphisa lobu bungozi, ngaleyo ndlela ithuthukise ukuqina kwemoto ezimeni eziphuthumayo.
Izindleko nokucushwa : Ngokubuka kwezindleko nokucushwa, i-ABS enemizila emibili (okungukuthi, amasondo angaphambili nangemuva afakwe i-ABS) ihlinzeka ngokusebenza kokuphepha okuphezulu, kodwa futhi inyusa izindleko zokukhiqiza imoto. Ukuze kwehliswe izindleko, amanye amamodeli angakhetha ukuthi afakwe kuphela i-ABS enamasondo angaphambili, ikakhulukazi ekuphishekeleni amacala angabizi. Lesi sinqumo sokucushwa sibonisa ukuhwebelana phakathi kwezindleko nokuvikeleka .
Ukukhathazeka ngokuphepha : Nakuba ukuba ne-ABS kuwo womabili amasondo angaphambili nangemuva kunganikeza ukuphepha okwengeziwe, ukuba ne-ABS yesondo langaphambili kuphela kungamukeleka kwezinye izimo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi, noma kuyi-ABS enamasondo angaphambili kuphela, isondo langaphambili lidlala indima enkulu uma ubhuleka, futhi amabhuleki esondo angemuva ayasiza kakhulu, asiza ukugcina ukuzinza komzimba. Ngakho-ke, nakuba i-ABS yesondo langaphambili nengemuva ihlinzeka ngokuvikeleka okubanzi, i-ABS yesondo elilodwa langaphambili inganikeza nezinga elithile lokuphepha ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile.
Ukufingqa, amasondo omabili angaphambili nangemuva afakwe i-ABS ukuze anikeze ukuphepha okuphezulu, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokubhuleka okuphuthumayo okuphuthumayo kanye namakhona. Nokho, i-ABS enamasondo angaphambili kuphela eyamukelekayo kwezinye izimo, ikakhulukazi ngokwezindleko nenani lemali.
Ithini indlela yokuxilongwa kwephutha yohlelo lwe-abs?
Okulandelayo kuyindlela yokuxilongwa kwephutha yohlelo lwe-ABS:
1, indlela yokuhlola okubonakalayo ye-ABS. Ukuhlola okubonakalayo kuyindlela yokuqala yokuhlola okubukwayo esetshenziswa lapho i-ABS yehluleka noma izwa ukuthi uhlelo alusebenzi kahle.
2, indlela ye-ABS yokuzihlola iphutha. I-ABS ngokuvamile inomsebenzi wokuzihlolela iphutha, futhi i-ECU ingazihlola yona kanye nezingxenye zikagesi ezifanele ohlelweni lapho isebenza. Uma i-ECU ithola ukuthi kunephutha ohlelweni, ikhanyisa isibani esiyisixwayiso se-ABS ukuze imise i-ABS ukuthi isebenze futhi iqalise kabusha umsebenzi ojwayelekile wokubhuleka. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ulwazi olunephutha lugcinwa kumemori ngendlela yekhodi ukuze ukugcinwa kumemeze ukuze kutholwe iphutha.
3, indlela yokuhlola ngokushesha. Ukuhlola okusheshayo ngokuvamile kusekelwe ezisekelweni zokuzixilonga, ukusetshenziswa kwezinsimbi ezikhethekile noma ama-multimeters, njll., isifunda sesistimu kanye nezingxenye zokuhlola okuqhubekayo ukuze kutholwe amaphutha. Ngokusho kwekhodi yephutha, ezimweni eziningi, ububanzi obujwayelekile kuphela nesimo esiyisisekelo sephutha singaqondwa, futhi abanye abanawo umsebenzi wokuzihlola, futhi abakwazi ukufunda ikhodi yephutha.
4, sebenzisa ukuxilongwa kokukhanya kwesixwayiso sephutha. Ngokufunda ikhodi yephutha nokuhlola okusheshayo, indawo yephutha kanye nembangela kungatholakala ngokunembile. Ekusetshenzisweni okungokoqobo, ukukhanya okuyisixwayiso sephutha kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuxilongwa, okungukuthi, ngokubheka umthetho okhanyayo wesibani esiyisixwayiso se-ABS kanye nokukhanya kwenkomba yebhuleki ebomvu ensimbini ehlanganisiwe, ukwahlulela okuyiphutha kuyenziwa.
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