Isici sokuhlunga umoya.
Isici sesihlungi somoya siwuhlobo lwesihlungi, esibuye sibizwe nge-cartridge yesihlungi somoya, isihlungi somoya, isitayela, njll. Sisetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukuhlunga komoya ezitimeleni zobunjiniyela, izimoto, izitimela zezolimo, amalabhorethri, amagumbi okusebenza aseptic kanye namagumbi okusebenza ngokunemba ahlukahlukene.
Injini ohlelweni lokusebenza ukumunca emoyeni omningi, uma umoya ungahlungiwe kahle, uthuli olumisiwe emoyeni lumuncwa kusilinda, luzosheshisa ukugqokwa kwepiston necylinder. Izinhlayiya ezinkulu ezingena phakathi kwepiston nesilinda zizodala into ebucayi "yokudonsa isilinda", ebucayi ikakhulukazi endaweni yokusebenza eyomile nesihlabathi. Isihlungi somoya sifakwe ngaphambili kwe-carburetor noma ipayipi lokungenisa ukuze kuhlungwe uthuli nesihlabathi emoyeni ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umoya owanele futhi ohlanzekile ungenwa ku-cylinder.
Ukufakwa nokusetshenziswa
1. Ngesikhathi sokufakwa, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isihlungi somoya kanye nepayipi lokungenisa injini kuxhunywe ngama-flange, amashubhu enjoloba noma ukuxhumana okuqondile, kufanele kuqine futhi kuthembeke ukuvimbela ukuvuza komoya, futhi ama-gaskets enjoloba kufanele afakwe kuzo zombili iziphetho zesici sokuhlunga; I-wing nut ebambe ikhava yangaphandle yesihlungi somoya akufanele iqiniswe kakhulu ukuze kugwenywe ukuchoboza isici sesihlungi sephepha.
2. Ekunakekeleni, isihlungi sephepha akufanele sihlanzwe emafutheni, ngaphandle kwalokho isihlungi sephepha sizohluleka, futhi kulula ukubangela ingozi yemoto. Ukunakekela, sebenzisa kuphela indlela yokudlidliza, ukususwa kwebhulashi elithambile (kanye nebhulashi layo lokukhiya) noma indlela yokubuyisela umoya ocindezelwe ukususa uthuli nokungcola okunamathiselwe ngaphezulu kwesihlungi sephepha. Ngengxenye yesihlungi esimahhadla, uthuli olusengxenyeni eqoqa uthuli, i-blade kanye neshubhu yesiphepho kufanele kususwe ngesikhathi. Ngisho noma isikhathi ngasinye singagcinwa ngokucophelela, isihlungi sephepha asikwazi ukubuyisela ngokugcwele ukusebenza kwangempela, ukumelana nomoya kuzokwanda, ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile lapho isihlungi sephepha sidinga ukwenza ukugcinwa kwesine, kufanele sishintshwe ngesihlungi esisha. . Uma isici sesihlungi sephepha siphukile, sinezimbobo, noma iphepha lokuhlunga kanye nesiphetho se-degumming, kufanele sishintshwe ngokushesha.
3. Uma isetshenziswa, kuyadingeka ukuvimbela isihlungi somoya we-paper core ukuba simanziswe yimvula, ngoba uma umgogodla wephepha uthatha amanzi amaningi, uzokwandisa kakhulu ukumelana nokuthatha futhi unciphise umsebenzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isihlungi somoya esiwumgogodla wephepha akufanele sihlangane namafutha nomlilo.
4. Ezinye izinjini zezimoto zifakwe isihlungi somoya oyisivunguvungu, isembozo sepulasitiki esisekupheleni kwesici sesihlungi sephepha yisembozo sokuphambukisa, i-blade esesembozweni yenza umoya ujikeleze, ama-80% othuli ahlukaniswe ngaphansi kwesenzo amandla e-centrifugal, aqoqwe enkomishini yokuqoqa uthuli, uthuli olufinyelela engxenyeni yesihlungi sephepha luyi-20% yenani lothuli oluhogeliwe, ukusebenza kahle kokuhlunga okuphelele kumayelana nama-99.7%. Ngakho-ke, lapho ugcina isihlungi somoya esivunguzayo, qaphela ukuthi ungavuzi isiphambukisi sepulasitiki endaweni yokuhlunga.
ukunakekela
I-1, into yokuhlunga iyingxenye eyinhloko yesihlungi, eyenziwe ngezinto ezikhethekile, iyingxenye yokugqoka, idinga ukulungiswa okukhethekile, ukugcinwa;
2, lapho isihlungi sisebenza isikhathi eside, isici sokuhlunga sibambe inani elithile lokungcola, okuzoholela ekwandeni kwengcindezi nokuncipha kokugeleza, ngalesi sikhathi, kuyadingeka ukuhlanza ngesikhathi;
I-3, lapho uhlanza, qiniseka ukuthi unake into yokuhlunga ayikwazi ukukhubazeka noma ukulimala.
Ngokuvamile, ngokwezinto zokusetshenziswa ezihlukene ezisetshenziswayo, impilo yesevisi yesici sokuhlunga ihlukile, kodwa ngokwandiswa kwesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, ukungcola emoyeni kuzovimba isici sokuhlunga, ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile, isici sokuhlunga se-PP sidinga ukushintshwa. izinyanga ezintathu; Isihlungi sekhabhoni esicushiwe sidinga ukushintshwa ezinyangeni eziyisithupha; Ngenxa yokuthi isihlungi se-fiber asikwazi ukuhlanzwa, ngokuvamile sibekwe ekugcineni kwe-PP ukotini kanye nekhabhoni ecushiwe, okungelula ukubangela ukuvinjelwa; Izihlungi ze-Ceramic ngokuvamile zingasetshenziswa izinyanga ezingu-9-12.
Iphepha lokuhlunga ezintweni zokusebenza nalo lingenye yezihluthulelo, futhi iphepha lokuhlunga emshinini wokuhlunga wekhwalithi ephezulu livame ukugcwaliswa ngephepha le-microfiber eligcwele i-resin yokwenziwa, engakwazi ukuhlunga ngempumelelo ukungcola futhi ibe namandla okugcina ukungcola okuqinile. Ngokwezibalo ezifanele, ibhasi elinamandla okukhipha angu-180 kilowatts lihamba amakhilomitha angu-30,000, futhi ukungcola okuhlungwe yimishini yokuhlunga kungamakhilogremu angu-1.5. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imishini nayo inezidingo ezinkulu zamandla ephepha lokuhlunga, ngenxa yokugeleza okukhulu komoya, amandla ephepha lokuhlunga angakwazi ukumelana nokugeleza komoya okuqinile, aqinisekise ukusebenza kahle kokuhlunga, futhi andise impilo yesevisi imishini.
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