Ingabe i-generator idler idinga ukushintshwa?
Uma ushintsha ibhande lejenereyitha, ngokuvamile kuyadingeka ukufaka esikhundleni isondo lokucindezela kanye nesondo le-idler. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi isondo lokucindezela kanye nesondo le-idler kuhlobene kakhulu nebhande lejenereyitha, impilo yazo iyafana, futhi ukushintshwa kungagwema izinkinga ezingaba khona esikhathini esizayo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile nokuphepha kwemoto. Uma lezi zingxenye zingashintshwa, kungabangela izinkinga ngebhande ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, okuthinta ukusebenza nokuphepha kwemoto. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ucabangela umjikelezo wokufaka esikhundleni kanye nezindleko zokulungisa lezi zingxenye, kungokwesayensi kakhulu ukufaka esikhundleni lezi zingxenye ngamasethi, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi zisebenza kangcono nezingxenye ezintsha zebhande.
I-Idler yigama lomshini elibhekisela kugiya elidlala indima yokudlulisa phakathi kwamagiya amabili okudlulisa angathintani, futhi lisebenzisana nala magiya amabili ngesikhathi esisodwa ukushintsha indlela yokujikeleza kwegiya elingasebenzi ukuze lifane negiya lokushayela. Indima ye-idler ngokuyinhloko ukushintsha isiteringi, futhi ayikwazi ukushintsha isilinganiso sokudlulisa.
I-generator idler kanye ne-pulley akuzona izingxenye ezifanayo.
I-generator idler kanye ne-pulley zidlala indima ehlukene ohlelweni lwemishini. Isondo le-Idler, elaziwa nangokuthi i-tension wheel, lidlala indima ohlelweni lokushayela ukulungisa indlela yebhande, ukugwema ukunyakaziswa kwebhande nokuvimbela ibhande ukuthi lingasheleli. Livikela injini nezinye izingxenye zemishini ekulimaleni ngokushintsha indawo yokuxhumana phakathi kwebhande ne-pulley, ukuthuthukisa amandla okungqubuzana nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kwebhande. I-pulley yingxenye ehilelekile ngqo ekudlulisweni kwamandla, esebenza ne-idler ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokuzinza kohlelo lonke lokudlulisa.
Uma ushintsha ibhande lejeneretha, kuvame ukunconywa ukuthi ushintshe isondo lokucindezela kanye nesondo le-idler ngesikhathi esifanayo, njengoba lezi zingxenye zinesikhathi esifanayo sokuphila futhi ukushintshwa ngasikhathi sinye kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwemoto kanye nokuphepha . Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-idler itholakala phakathi kwamagiya amabili okudlulisa angathintani, okudlala indima ekushintsheni indlela yokujikeleza kwegiya elingasebenzi, futhi kusiza ukuxhuma ishaft ekude, okuwusizo ekuzinzeni kwesistimu .
Ngamafuphi, yize i-generator idler kanye ne-pulley kuyizingxenye ezibalulekile ohlelweni lokushayela, imisebenzi nezikhundla zazo zihlukile, ngakho aziyona ingxenye efanayo.
Iyini imbangela yomsindo ongajwayelekile we-idler yenjini?
Imbangela yomsindo ongajwayelekile we-idler yenjini ingabangelwa ukulimala kwe-idler noma ukwehluleka kwebhola lokuthwala langaphakathi. Injini umshini ongaguqula izinhlobo ezahlukene zamandla zibe amandla omshini, okuhlanganisa izinjini zokushisa zangaphakathi (izinjini ze-piston eziphindaphindayo), izinjini zokushisa zangaphandle (izinjini ze-Stirling, izinjini zomusi, njll.), izinjini ze-jet, izinjini zikagesi, njll. Enjinini yemoto, isimiso sokusebenza senjini ye-two-stroke kanye nenjini ye-four-stroke sihlukile, futhi iningi elikhulu lenjini yemoto liyi-four-stroke. Umjikelezo wokusebenza wenjini ye-four-stroke uqukethe i-piston stroke ezine, okungukuthi, i-intake stroke, i-compression stroke, i-work stroke kanye ne-exhaust stroke. Uma injini itholakala inomsindo we-idler ongajwayelekile, kunconywa ukuthi kuhlolwe futhi kulungiswe ngesikhathi ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwemoto.
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