Isizathu sokushelela kwesikulufo somsebe we-ingot.
Izizathu zokushelela kwesikulufo somsebe we-ingot zingafaka:
Amandla amakhulu : amandla amakhulu lapho uqinisa isikulufu, okuholela ekutheni unqenqema lwekhanda lesikulufu lube bushelelezi, alukwazi ukuqina.
ukuguguleka kwentambo: intambo yesikulufu iguguleke kakhulu noma ivinjwe ukungcola, okuholela ekungakwazini ukuqina.
Indlela yokuxazulula intambo eshelelayo yesikulufo somqadi we-ingot
Sebenzisa i-screwdriver ukuqinisa: Uma i-screw ingasheleli kakhulu, ungazama ukuyiqinisa nge-screwdriver.
Ukusebenzisa i-lubricant yentambo: Faka i-lubricant yentambo (njenge-molybdenum disulfide paste) kusikulufu bese uqinisa kabusha.
Sebenzisa i-tap noma i-grinder: Uma imbobo yesikulufu ishelela, ungasebenzisa i-tap noma i-grinder ukuze ulungise kabusha imbobo yesikulufu bese uqinisa isikulufu.
Shintsha izikulufo: Uma izindlela ezingenhla zingayixazululi inkinga, kungadingeka ukuthi ufake ezinye izikulufo.
ukucubungula izikulufo ezinde : ukucubungula isikulufo esinde ngamasentimitha amabili kunesikulufo sokuqala, bese kuba yi-nut.
Ukwelashwa kokushisela: ungasika isikhala endaweni yesikulufu sentambo yesilayidi, ukhiphe isikulufu sentambo yesilayidi, ushisele esisha, bese ushisela imbobo evulekile.
Sebenzisa ibhendi yerabha: Beka ibhendi yerabha ekhanda lesikulufu ukuze wandise ukungqubuzana futhi usize ekukhululeni isikulufu.
Sebenzisa ifayela: Sebenzisa ifayela elincane ukuze ubushelelezi ingxenye yesilayidi ukuze wandise ukungqubuzana.
Sebenzisa izipikili zesikulufu: Sebenzisa izipikili zesikulufu ukuqinisa ikhanda lesikulufu bese uliphendula ngamandla.
Sebenzisa iglue: Beka ithonsi leglue ekhanda lesikulufu bese uyivumela ukuthi iqine ngaphambi kokuyiphendula.
Sebenzisa i-asidi: Sebenzisa i-asidi ukugqwala imicu nokwandisa ukungqubuzana.
Sebenzisa i-drill kagesi: Sebenzisa i-drill kagesi ukuze ukhulule isikulufu sentambo yesilayidi emuva.
Izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukushelela kwezikulufo
i-washer ene-plus: Faka i-washer ekhanda eliyisikulufo ukuze wandise ukungqubuzana futhi uvimbele ukushelela.
Sebenzisa isikulufo esikhululayo: Sebenzisa ikhemikhali ekhethekile ukungena esikhaleni esiphakathi kwesikulufo nenathi ukuze wenze isikulufo sibe lula ukusikhulula.
Ngesando kancane : Thinta kancane ikhanda lesikulufu ngesando izikhathi eziningana ukuze ukhulule isikulufu.
Ngamathuluzi kagesi: Ukusebenzisa amathuluzi kagesi kungavula kalula futhi kugweme umonakalo.
Ungakwenza kanjani uma isikulufu sogongolo lwe-ingot siphukile?
Okokuqala, izizathu zokuphuka kwesikulufo somsebe we-ingot
Izikulufo ze-Ingot beam zivame ukusetshenziswa kumaphrojekthi okwakha, asetshenziselwa ukuxhuma imishayo namakholomu futhi adlala indima ekuqiniseni isakhiwo. Kodwa-ke, uma isikulufo sisetshenziswa isikhathi eside kakhulu noma amandla ezinto enganele, isikulufo sizophuka.
Okokuqala, ukusetshenziswa kwezikulufo isikhathi eside kakhulu kuzoholela ekwehleni kwezakhiwo zemishini zezikulufo, okuholela ekuqhekekeni kwezikulufo. Okwesibili, uma amandla ezinto ezisetshenziswayo zesikulufo enganele, kulula futhi ukuwaphula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma indlela yokufaka isikulufo ingalungile ngesikhathi senqubo yokwakha, kuzobangela nokuthi amandla esikulufo onakale, futhi ekugcineni aphuke.
Okwesibili, indlela yokwelapha yokuphuka kwesikulufo somqadi we-ingot
1. Hlola ukuthi ezinye izixhumi ziyathinteka yini
Uma kutholakala ukuthi isikulufu somsebe we-ingot siphukile, kuyadingeka ukuhlola ukuthi ezinye izixhumi ziyathinteka yini ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Uma ezinye izixhumi zinezinkinga, zidinga ukushintshwa noma ukulungiswa.
2. Buyisela izikulufo
Uma kuphukile isikulufu esisodwa kuphela, singalungiswa ngokufaka isikulufu esikhundleni saso. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi lapho kufakwa isikulufu esikhundleni saso, kubalulekile ukukhetha isikulufu esinezinto ezifanayo namandla afanayo nesikulufu sokuqala.
3. Qinisa izakhiwo zokusekela
Uma ukuphuka kwezikulufo ze-beam kubangela izinkinga ekuzinzeni kwesakhiwo sonke sokusekela, kudingeka izinyathelo zokuqinisa isakhiwo sokusekela. Ukuqina kwesakhiwo sonke sokusekela kungabuyiselwa ngokuqinisa noma ukwengeza amaphuzu okusekela.
4. Naka ukunakekelwa okuvamile
Ukuze ugweme ukuphuka kwezikulufo zomsebe we-ingot, kubalulekile ukunaka ukulungiswa kwansuku zonke. Ungahlola njalo ukusetshenziswa kwezikulufo, ukufaka esikhundleni sezikulufo ezigugile noma ezonakele ngesikhathi, nokuthuthukisa ukuzinza kwesakhiwo sokusekela.
Lokhu okungenhla kuyimbangela kanye nendlela yokwelapha yokuphuka kwesikulufo somqadi we-ingot, ngithemba ukukusiza. Uma uthola ukuthi isikulufo somqadi we-ingot siphukile, singaphathwa ngendlela engenhla ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwesakhiwo sesakhiwo.
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