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.Iyini i-tensioner ye-oil pump chain tensioner
I-oil pump chain tensioner iyithuluzi elisetshenziswa enjinini yezimoto ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi iketango lepompo likawoyela lihlala lisesimweni esifanele sokushuba. Ilawula ukushuba kweketango, igwema ukuxega noma ukuwa kweketango, inciphisa ukuguga kweketango ne-sprocket, futhi iqinisekise ukusebenza okuvamile nokuphepha kwenjini.
Isimiso sokusebenza se-oil pump chain tensioner sisekelwe ekwakhiweni kwayo kwesakhiwo. Ngokuvamile kuhlanganisa isakhiwo esinqunyiwe kanye nesakhiwo sokuzilungisa esinwebekayo. Isakhiwo esingaguquki silawula ukushuba kweketango ngokulungisa i-sprocket, kuyilapho ukwakheka kokulungiswa okuzenzakalelayo okunwebekayo kusebenzisa isici esinwebekayo ukuze sizibophe ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuze kugcinwe ukushuba okuphezulu kweketango. Lo mklamo uqinisekisa ukuthi iketango lihlala lisesimweni esihle kakhulu sokuqina ngesikhathi sokusebenza, ukugwema izinkinga zokushelela kwebhande noma ukugxuma kwebhande kuvuleke ngesikhathi.
Izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-tensioner pump chain tensioner ziyehluka ngesakhiwo kanye nokusebenza. Isibonelo, idizayini evamile ye-tensioner ihlanganisa umzimba oqinisayo onensimbi engaguquki eyinhloko kanye nendlela eyisizayo. Lo mklamo uvumela iketango ukuthi lisebenze nerola elisizayo ukuze kuncishiswe ukungqubuzana okuqondile nokwelula impilo yesevisi. Omunye umklamo usabalalisa ukungezwani ngokulinganayo ngeshidi elinwebekayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ibhlogo ye-tension ibhalansile futhi ayichezuki kalula kuketango, inikeze umphumela ongcono wokuqina .
Umgomo wokusebenza kwe-tensioner kawoyela ukuhlinzeka ngesiqinisekiso sokulungiswa okuguquguqukayo kwebhande lesikhathi noma iketango ngomklamo onembile wendlela yokucindezela uwoyela. .
Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-tensioner kawoyela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo lwesikhathi luhlala lusesimweni esingcono kakhulu sokuvikela ukusebenza kahle kwenjini. Umgomo wayo wokusebenza usekelwe endleleni yokucindezela uwoyela yangaphakathi, elungisa ibhande lesikhathi noma iketango ngohlelo lwe-hydraulic ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ahlala esesimweni esikahle sokusebenza. Ngokukhethekile, lapho injini iqala, ukuzungezisa kwe-crankshaft kuzoshayela i-pulley ukuthi ijikeleze, bese idlulisela amandla ku-generator, i-compressor ye-air conditioning nezinye izesekeli ngebhande. Kule nqubo, i-tensioner pressure tensioner ilungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukungezwani kwebhande ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lwangaphakathi lwe-hydraulic, iqinisekisa ukuthi ibhande lihlala lisesimweni esihle sokusebenza. I-tensioner pressure tensioner iqukethe ingalo ye-tensioner ejikelezayo, exhunywe emzimbeni ocindezelayo ngesistimu ye-hydraulic. Lapho ibhande likhululekile ngenxa yokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside, uhlelo lwe-hydraulic luzoqhuba ingalo eqinisayo ukuba ihambe ngaphandle, ngaleyo ndlela ikhulise ukungezwani kwebhande; Ngokuphambene, lapho ibhande liqina kakhulu ngenxa yokushintshwa okusha noma ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa, isistimu ye-hydraulic ishayela ingalo eqinisayo ingene ngaphakathi, inciphise ukungezwani kwebhande. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-extender pressure extender ifakwe i-hydraulic damping system, edonsa ukudlidliza okukhiqizwa ibhande ngesikhathi sokusebenza, ngaleyo ndlela yehlise umsindo futhi inwebe impilo yesevisi yebhande. I-hydraulic damping system ifinyelela lo msebenzi ngokugeleza kwamafutha kwangaphakathi, okunikeza ukumelana okushelelayo njengoba ingalo eqinisayo ihamba, iqinisekisa ukulungiswa kwebhande elibushelelezi nelingenamthelela.
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