Iyini iphampu yomoya opholile emotweni?
Iphampu yomoya opholile yezimoto , eyaziwa nangokuthi i-air conditioner compressor, iyisici esiyinhloko sohlelo lokuqandisa umoya opholile wezimoto. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukucindezela igesi yesiqandisi ephansi kanye negesi ephansi ibe yigesi eshisa kakhulu kanye negesi eshisayo ukuze inikeze amandla okuzungeza kwe-refrigerant. Iphampu yomoya opholile itholakala phakathi kwe-condenser kanye ne-evaporator futhi inesibopho sokudlulisa i-refrigerant isuka ku-evaporator iye ku-condenser .
Isimiso sokusebenza
Umgomo osebenzayo wephampu yokupholisa umoya ukufeza umphumela wokupholisa ngokucindezela i-refrigerant. Inqubo ethile imi kanje:
I-refrigerant ecindezelwe: Iphampu yomoya opholile idonsa i-refrigerant yegesi bese iyicindezela ukuze inyuse ingcindezi yayo kanye nokushisa.
ukupholisa uketshezi: umfutho ophezulu kanye nesiqandisi esishisa kakhulu sidlula esiqandisini siye koketshezi.
ukumuncwa kokushisa okunwetshiwe: Isiqandisi soketshezi siyanwebeka nge-valve yokunwetshwa futhi simunce ukushisa ukuze siphenduke isimo segesi.
umjikelezo wokuqandisa : isiqandisi segesi siyacindezelwa futhi, umjikelezo ukuze kufezwe umphumela wokupholisa .
Uhlobo kanye nesakhiwo
Amaphampu omoya angahlukaniswa abe ama-compressor omoya aguquguqukayo kanye nama-compressor omoya aguquguqukayo ngokwemigomo yokusebenza ehlukene. Ukususwa kwe-compressor yomoya aguquguqukayo kulungisiwe, akukwazi ukulungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuphuma kwamandla ngokwesidingo; I-compressor yomoya eguquguqukayo ingakwazi ukulungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuphuma kwamandla ngokwezinga lokushisa elibekiwe, esebenza kahle futhi yonga amandla .
Amaphutha avamile nezindlela zokulungisa
Amaphutha avamile amaphampu omoya opholile enkambisweni yokusebenzisa ahlanganisa ukuminyana, ukuvuza, ukusebenza kabi kanye nomsindo ongajwayelekile. Ukunamathela kuvame ukubangelwa ukugcotshwa okubi; Ukuvuza kungaba ukuvuza kukawoyela noma igesi; Ukusebenza kabi kuzoholela ekushiseni okuphezulu; Umsindo ongajwayelekile ungahlobene nokuguguleka kwe-clutch slip noma i-drive belt .
Ukuze uvimbele la maphutha, kunconywa ukuthi ushintshe i-air conditioner antifreeze njalo, ugcine uhlelo luhlanzekile, ungeze i-refrigerant kanye namafutha okugcoba ngendlela efanele, bese uhlola isimo sokusebenza kwephampu njalo.
Ukucacisa:
I-compressor elungisiwe : ukwesekwa kwephampu yokupholisa umoya Ngokulungisa i-compressor ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ayishintshi noma ayinyakazi ngesikhathi senqubo yokusebenza, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuzinzile kohlelo lokupholisa umoya .
ukunciphisa ukudlidliza nomsindo: iphampu yomoya opholile izokhiqiza ukudlidliza nomsindo lapho isebenza, isekele isakhiwo sayo kanye nomklamo wezinto ezibonakalayo, inganciphisa ngempumelelo ukudluliswa kwalokhu kudlidliza nomsindo, igweme umthelela ekhabetheni, ithuthukise induduzo yokushayela.
Umsebenzi oyinhloko wephampu yomoya opholile yemoto ukujikeleza i-refrigerant, ukuze kufezwe umphumela wokupholisa wesistimu yomoya opholile. Lapho i-air conditioner ivuliwe, ipuleti le-compressor clutch liyajikeleza nenjini, i-electromagnetic clutch iyanikwa amandla, i-pulley yebhande idonswa endebeni yokumunca ngamandla kazibuthe ekhoyili ye-electromagnetic, bese i-compressor iqala ukujikeleza. Ngokusebenza kwephampu, i-refrigerant iyajikeleza ohlelweni, ukuze kufezwe injongo yokunciphisa izinga lokushisa emotweni.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, iphampu yomoya opholile yezimoto nayo inemisebenzi elandelayo:
Shayela i-coolant ukuze ufudumale injini: iphampu yomoya opholile yemoto isiza ekushabalaleni kokushisa kwenjini futhi ivimbele injini ekushiseni ngokweqile ngokushayela i-coolant ukuthi ijikeleze ohlelweni lokupholisa injini.
thuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla futhi unciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla: umoya opholile wepompo yokushisa sebenzisa isimiso sokujikeleza okuphambene, kusukela entweni ephansi yokushisa ukuze umunce ukushisa bese udlulisela entweni esezingeni eliphezulu lokushisa, inani elincane lomsebenzi wokujikeleza okuphambene kuphela osetshenziswayo, ungathola ukuphakelwa kokushisa okukhulu, ukuze ufeze injongo yokonga amandla.
Ukulawula okuhlakaniphile: Izinhlelo zesimanje zokupholisa umoya zezimoto zivame ukuba nemisebenzi yokulawula okuhlakaniphile, engashintsha ngokuzenzakalelayo izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama ngokuya ngendawo kanye nezidingo zokusebenzisa imoto, inikeze isipiliyoni sokushayela esikhululekile nesiqondene nawe.
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Inkampani Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophezele ekuthengiseni izingxenye zezimoto ze-MG&750 zamukelekile ukuthenga.
