Iyini isihlungi somoya semoto
Isihlungi somoya sezimoto yidivayisi esetshenziselwa ukuhlunga izinhlayiya zokungcola emoyeni ezingena enjinini, ikakhulukazi ezitholakala ohlelweni lokungenisa injini. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukuvimbela uthuli, isihlabathi nokunye ukungcola ukuthi kungangeni enjinini, ukunciphisa ukuguguleka kwezingxenye, ukuvikela ukusebenza okuvamile kwenjini nokwandisa impilo yesevisi. Isici sesihlungi somoya ngokuvamile sakhiwa yisici sesihlungi kanye negobolondo, kanti isici sesihlungi siyingxenye eyinhloko yokuhlunga, ethatha umsebenzi wokuhlunga umoya, kuyilapho igobolondo lihlinzeka ngesivikelo sesici sesihlungi.
Isakhiwo kanye nomgomo wokusebenza
Isakhiwo sesihlungi somoya siyahlukahluka, isihlungi esivamile somoya oqinile kanye nesihlungi somoya oqinile. Isihlungi esiqinile sivame ukuba yisikwele, kanti isihlungi esiqinile siyindilinga. Isici sesihlungi sakhiwe isikrini sesihlungi sensimbi sangaphakathi nesangaphandle, iphepha lesihlungi eligoqekayo eliphakathi nendawo, isembozo sokugcina, isembozo sokulungisa kanye nesikulufu. Isimiso sokusebenza sesici sesihlungi somoya ukuhlunga ngempumelelo uthuli olulengisiwe kanye nezinhlayiya emoyeni ngokusebenzisa isithiyo esibonakalayo kanye nokumuncwa.
Uhlobo kanye nezinto
Ngokwesakhiwo sesihlungi somoya, singahlukaniswa ngohlobo lwesihlungi, uhlobo lwe-centrifugal, uhlobo lokugeza uwoyela kanye nohlobo oluhlanganisiwe; Ngokusho kwezinto ezibonakalayo, kunesici sesihlungi sephepha lesihlungi esinezimbobo ezincane, isici sesihlungi esingalukiwe, isici sesihlungi sefayibha kanye nezinto zesihlungi ezihlanganisiwe. Izihlungi zephepha ezivamile zisetshenziswa kabanzi ngenxa yezinzuzo zazo zokusebenza kahle kakhulu, ukungabi lula, izindleko eziphansi kanye nokugcinwa okulula, kuyilapho izihlungi zebhavu lamafutha zisetshenziswa kancane ngenxa yezindleko zazo zokulungisa eziphakeme kanye nobunzima.
Umjikelezo wokufaka esikhundleni kanye nokugcinwa
Isici sesihlungi somoya sidinga ukushintshwa njalo ukuze silondoloze umphumela waso wokuhlunga. Ukushintshwa kufanele kwenziwe ngokwezidingo ezithile zendawo yemoto kanye nencwadi yokulungisa. Ukungcola okuncane kungapheshulwa ngomoya ocindezelwe, futhi ukungcola okukhulu kudinga ukushintshwa ngesici sesihlungi esisha ngesikhathi.
Indima yesihlungi somoya opholile semoto:
Hlunga ukungcola okuvela emoyeni:
Isihlungi somoya wezimoto singahlukanisa ngempumelelo uthuli, impova, izinhlayiya ezihuzukayo kanye nokunye ukungcola okuqinile emoyeni ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umoya ongaphakathi emotweni uhlanzekile.
Ukwamukelwa kwezinto eziyingozi:
Isihlungi somoya opholile singamunca umswakama, i-soot, i-ozone, iphunga, i-carbon oxide, i-SO2, i-CO2 nezinye izinto eziyingozi emoyeni ukuze kuhlinzekwe indawo yokushayela enempilo.
Vimbela i-atomization yengilazi:
Isihlungi somoya opholile emotweni sisiza ukuvimbela ingilazi yemoto ukuthi ingambozwa umhwamuko wamanzi, sigcine umugqa wokubona umshayeli nomgibeli ucacile, futhi siqinisekise ukuphepha kokushayela.
Hlanza umoya futhi ususe amaphunga:
Isici sesihlungi singahlanza umoya emotweni, sisuse iphunga lomoya ongena emotweni, futhi sithuthukise induduzo yokushayela.
Vikela uhlelo lokupholisa umoya:
Ngokuhlunga ukungcola emoyeni, isici sesihlungi somoya opholile sezimoto singavimbela lezi zinto ukuthi zingangeni ohlelweni lomoya opholile, ngaleyo ndlela sivikele uhlelo lomoya opholile ekulimaleni.
Izinyathelo zokuqapha zokufaka:
Uma ufaka isici sesihlungi somoya opholile, kubalulekile ukunaka isiqondiso sokufakwa kwesici sesihlungi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isici sesihlungi singanamathela kahle esibayeni futhi sidlale umphumela wokuhlunga ofanele. Uma isiqondiso sokufakwa singalungile, izinga lokushisa ohlelweni lwesihlungi somoya lingase libe phezulu kakhulu futhi izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi zingase zonakale.
Ngamafuphi, isihlungi somoya opholile semoto sidlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ikhwalithi yomoya emotweni, ukuvikela uhlelo lomoya opholile, nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokushayela. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukuthi umnikazi ashintshe njalo isici sesihlungi somoya opholile ukuze alondoloze umphumela waso omuhle wokuhlunga.
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