Iyini ipayipi yokufaka i-compressor yemoto
Ipayipi elidonsayo le-compressor yezimoto, elaziwa nangokuthi ipayipi lokumunca, liyipayipi elixhuma i-evaporator kanye ne-compressor, esetshenziselwa kakhulu ukudlulisa isiqandisi esinomfutho ophansi wegesi. Isimiso sokusebenza simi kanje: Lapho kuvulwa uhlelo lwe-air conditioning yemoto, isiqandisi esiku-evaporator sibamba ukushisa emotweni futhi sibe igesi eliphansi lokushisa kanye ne-low-pressure. Ipayipi lokungena lisebenzisa ukuvala nokuhamba kwalo ukuze liqondise izinga lokushisa eliphansi kanye nesiqandisi segesi esinengcindezi ephansi ku-compressor. Ku-compressor, isiqandisi sicindezelwa sibe izinga lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nesimo sokucindezela, bese sikhulula ukushisa nge-condenser, futhi ekugcineni sibuyiselwe ku-evaporator umjikelezo olandelayo.
Izici zesakhiwo sepayipi elingenisayo zihlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezikwazi ukumelana nokugqwala, ukumelana nokushisa nezivalwe kahle ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi isiqandisi asivuzi noma singcoliswe ngesikhathi sokudlulisela. Idizayini yayo yangaphakathi icubungula ngokugcwele izimiso zemishini ewuketshezi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi isiqandisi singageleza kahle, sinciphise ukumelana nokusetshenziswa kwamandla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ipayipi lokungena livame ukuklanywa ngokufakwa nama-gaskets ukuze lifakwe kalula futhi lilungiswe.
Isimo sepayipi yokungenisa sithinta ngokuqondile umphumela wokupholisa wesistimu ye-air conditioning. Uma ipayipi livinjiwe, livuza noma likhubazekile, kuzoholela ekunciphiseni ukugeleza kwesiqandisi noma ukucindezela okungavamile, okuzophazamisa ukusebenza kwalo lonke uhlelo lwesiqandisi. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlolwa nokunakekelwa kwansuku zonke kubaluleke kakhulu, okuhlanganisa ukuhlola njalo ipayipi ukuze kubonakale izimo ezingavamile njengokuvuza, ukuwohloka noma ukuvaleka, ukuhlanza imfucumfucu nokungcola okuzungeze ipayipi, nokushintshwa ngesikhathi kwamapayipi alimele noma amadala .
Umsebenzi oyinhloko wepayipi lokungenisa le-compressor yemoto ukuqondisa isiqandisi segesi esinezinga lokushisa eliphansi kanye nengcindezi ephansi singene ku-compressor futhi siyicindezele esimweni sokushisa okuphezulu kanye nengcindezi ephezulu. Ngokukhethekile, ipayipi lokungenisa lidonsa izinga lokushisa eliphansi kanye nesiqandisi segesi esinengcindezi ephansi endaweni yokupholisa (njengaphakathi kwesiqandisi noma iyunithi yasendlini yesistimu ye-air conditioning) bese ililetha ku-compressor. Le nqubo iqinisekisa ukuthi isiqandisi singacindezelwa kahle, ngaleyo ndlela siqedele umjikelezo wesiqandisi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuklama kanye nomsebenzi wepayipi lokungenisa kuhlanganisa izici ezilandelayo:
Isiqandisi somhlahlandlela : Ipayipi elingenisayo linesibopho sokumpompa isiqandisi segesi esinezinga lokushisa eliphansi kanye nengcindezi ephansi sisuka endaweni yokupholisa siye kusicindezela. Le nqubo iqinisekisa ukuthi isiqandisi singadluliselwa ngempumelelo ku-compressor ukuze sicindezeleke.
Inqubo yokucindezela : Ku-compressor, isiqandisi esidluliswa yipayipi lokungena sicindezelwa ekushiseni okuphezulu nokucindezela okuphezulu. Le nqubo iyisinyathelo esibalulekile emjikelezweni wesiqandisi futhi ithinta ngokuqondile umphumela wesiqandisi.
Ukudidiyelwa kwesistimu : Ipayipi elingenisayo lisebenza nezinye izingxenye (njengepayipi le-exhaust kanye nepayipi lokujiya) ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhamba kahle kwesiqandisi ohlelweni futhi kuqedelwe izinqubo zokupholisa nokucwiliswa kwamanzi.
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