Umsebenzi wekhamera yangemuva yemoto
Indima eyinhloko yekhamera yangemuva yemoto ihlanganisa umsebenzi wekhamera ebuka ngemuva kanye nomsebenzi wokuqapha imoto. Umsebenzi wekhamera yengemuva uwukusetshenziswa okuvame kakhulu ukuthwebula izithombe zesikhathi sangempela ngemuva kwemoto ukusiza abashayeli babone indawo ezungezile lapho behlehla noma bepaka, bethuthukisa ukuphepha kokushayela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhamera ebuka ngemuva yamanye amamodeli ingase isetshenziselwe ukugada ngaphakathi emotweni ukuze kuvikelwe ukuphepha kwabashayeli nabagibeli .
Isimo sohlelo lokusebenza oluthile
ukuhlehla noma ukupaka : Amakhamera abuka ngemuva asiza abashayeli ukuthi babone ngemuva kwemoto lapho behlehla noma bepaka futhi bagweme ukungqubuzana nezithiyo noma izimoto.
ukuqapha imoto : amanye amamodeli ekhamera engemuva angathwebula isimo emotweni, ukuqapha indawo ezungezile ngaphakathi emotweni, ukuvikela ukuphepha kwabashayeli nabagibeli .
Izinhlobo ezahlukene zemehluko wokusebenza kwekhamera yangemuva yemoto
ikhamera ebuka ngemuva : isetshenziswa kakhulu ukuthwebula izithombe zesikhathi sangempela ngemuva kwezimoto ukusiza abashayeli babone indawo ezungezile lapho behlehla noma bepaka.
Amakhamera afakwe ngemuva emotweni
Ikhamera yangemuva yemoto ifakwe ngemuva kwemoto. Inikeza izithombe zevidiyo zesikhathi sangempela zengemuva lemoto. Ividiyo isiza umshayeli ukuthi abone isimo ngemuva kwemoto lapho ehlehla . Amakhamera anjalo ngokuvamile akhiwa ama-CCD nama-CMOS chips, ama-chips ahlukene angathinta ukucaca nokusebenza kwekhamera. .
Umsebenzi kanye nokusetshenziswa
ikhamera ebuka ngemuva : lokhu ukusetshenziswa okuvame kakhulu ukuthwebula izithombe zesikhathi sangempela ngemuva kwemoto ukusiza umshayeli abone indawo ezungezile lapho ehlehla noma epaka, ethuthukisa ukuphepha kokushayela.
Umsebenzi wokuqapha emotweni : Ikhamera engaphansi kwesibuko esingemuva samanye amamodeli ingarekhoda isimo emotweni, esetshenziselwa ukuqapha emotweni ukuvikela ukuphepha kwabashayeli nabagibeli.
umsebenzi wokuzithokozisa : Ikhamera engaphansi kwesibuko esingemuva samanye amamodeli athuthukile ingase isekele isistimu yokuzijabulisa esemotweni, njengokuthwebula izithombe ezisebenzisanayo zabagibeli emotweni ukuze kwandiswe ubumnandi bokugibela.
Indawo yokufaka nendlela yokusebenzisa
Indawo yekhamera yangemuva yemoto ingahluka kuye ngemoto. Ngokuvamile, ikhamera ikhwezwa ngemuva kwemoto futhi ingashintshwa ngezilawuli ezingaphakathi kwemoto ukuze kuboniswe isibuko esivamile sokubuka ngemuva noma ukubuka kwekhamera. Ezinye izimoto zingase zifakwe izinkinobho ezibekwe ngemuva kwesibuko esibuka ngemuva ezilungisa ukukhanya, ukutsheka, nokusondeza ukuze zisize ukubona kangcono izindawo ezithile ngemuva kwakho.
Ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa
Ukugcina isithombe sibukhali, sebenzisa umsebenzi wokuhlanza ikhamera (uma ifakwe). Kuma-SUV noma amamodeli e-crossover, ikhamera yekhamera ebuka ngemuva nayo iyashaywa uma kusetshenziswa isifafaza sewindi elingemuva. Kuma-sedans angenawo isifafazi sefasitela sangemuva, kungase kube khona isilawuli esihlukile sokuhlanza ikhamera, ngokuvamile esitholakala ekugcineni kwe-wiper bar.
Izizathu eziyinhloko zokwehluleka kwekhamera yangemuva zihlanganisa okulandelayo:
Ukulimala kwekhamera : izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi zangaphakathi zekhamera zingalimala ngenxa yokusebenzisa isikhathi eside, umthelela wangaphandle noma indawo ezungezile enokhahlo (njengothuli, umonakalo wamanzi, njll.), njengokwehluleka kwe-photosensitive chip noma isifunda esifushane, ukuze izithombe zingakwazi ukuqoqwa ngokujwayelekile.
Inkinga yokuphakelwa kwamandla kanye nekhebula : Ikhebula lamandla ekhamera lingase lixege, liphuke, noma libe yisifunda esifushane-okubangele ukungasebenzi kwamandla. Ukungathintani kahle nolayini, ukuguga noma ukuguga nakho kungabangela isignali yehluleke ukudlulisa.
inkinga yokubonisa : Isibonisi ngokwaso singase sibe nephutha, njengokulimala kwesikrini, iphutha lemojuli ye-backlight, njll., okuholela ekuhlulekeni kokubonisa isithombe esihlehlayo .
inkinga yokusetha : Izilungiselelo zokubonisa zesistimu yemultimedia yemoto zingase zingalungi, njengokukhanya okungafanele kanye nezilungiselelo zokugqama, noma umsebenzi wesithombe ohlehlayo uvaliwe noma ufihliwe.
Ukuphazamiseka kukazibuthe : Ukuphazamiseka kukazibuthe okuseduze kungase kuthinte ukudluliswa kwesignali yesithombe esihlehlayo futhi kubangele ukwehluleka ukubonisa.
Iphutha lesofthiwe : Isistimu yemultimedia yemoto noma isofthiwe yesistimu yesithombe ingase ibe nephutha, iphahlazeke, noma izinkinga ezihambisanayo, zithinte ukuboniswa okuvamile kwesithombe esihlehlayo.
Isixazululo:
Hlola bese ushintsha ikhamera : uma ikhamera yonakele, ikhamera entsha idinga ukushintshwa.
Bheka ukunikezwa kukagesi nezintambo : qinisekisa ukuthi izintambo zikagesi zixhumene kahle futhi azixege noma aziphukile. Uma kunenkinga ngolayini, ulayini owonakele udinga ukulungiswa noma ukushintshwa .
Hlola isibonisi : Uma isibonisi sonakele, sidinga ukulungiswa noma ukushintshwa.
Lungisa Izilungiselelo : Hlola futhi ulungise Izilungiselelo zokubonisa zesistimu ye-multimedia ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi umsebenzi wesithombe obuyela emuva awuvaliwe noma ufihliwe.
Ukuqedwa kokuphazanyiswa nguzibuthe kagesi : Nciphisa ukuphazamiseka kukazibuthe ngokugwema ukusetshenziswa kwezinye izinto zikagesi eduze nohlelo lwevidiyo oluhlehlayo.
Hlola isofthiwe nesistimu : qala kabusha imoto noma ubuyekeze isofthiwe yesistimu ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza okuvamile kwesistimu ye-multimedia nokuhlehlisa uhlelo lwevidiyo.
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