Iyini i-thermostat tee yemoto
I-thermostat tee yemoto iyisici esibalulekile sohlelo lokupholisa imoto, olusetshenziswa kakhulu ukulawula indlela yokugeleza kwe-coolant, ukuze kulawulwe izinga lokushisa lenjini.
Umgomo wokusebenza kanye nomsebenzi
I-thermostat tee yezimoto ivame ukufakwa epayipini elixhumanisa injini ne-radiator. Ingxenye yayo eyinhloko yi-thermostat ye-wax, equkethe i-paraffin. Lapho injini iqala, izinga lokushisa lamanzi liphansi, i-paraffin isesimweni esiqinile, i-spacer ivimba umzila we-coolant ungene ku-radiator ngaphansi kokusebenza kwentwasahlobo, bese i-coolant ibuyela ngqo enjinini, lesi simo sibizwa ngokuthi "umjikelezo omncane". Njengoba injini isebenza, izinga lokushisa lamanzi liyakhuphuka, i-paraffin iqala ukuncibilika, ivolumu iyakhula, ingcindezi yentwasahlobo iyanqotshwa, bese ingxenye ye-coolant igelezela ku-radiator ukuze iphole, okubizwa ngokuthi "umjikelezo omkhulu". Lapho izinga lokushisa lamanzi likhuphuka kakhulu, i-paraffin iyancibilika ngokuphelele, bese i-coolant igelezela ku-radiator .
isakhiwo
Isakhiwo se-thermostat tee sakhiwe izingxenye ezintathu eziyinhloko: umugqa wesokudla oxhumanisa ipayipi lokukhipha ukupholisa injini, umugqa wesobunxele oxhumanisa ipayipi lokufaka ukupholisa imoto, kanye nomugqa ongezansi oxhumanisa ipayipi lokubuyisela ukupholisa injini. Ngaphansi kwesimo se-paraffin wax, i-spacer ingaba sezimweni ezintathu: ivuleke ngokuphelele, ivuleke kancane futhi ivaliwe, ukuze ilawule ukugeleza kokupholisa kuya ku-.
Izinkinga ezivamile kanye nokugcinwa
Ukwehluleka kwe-thermostat kuvame ukuba nezimo ezimbili: okokuqala, i-thermostat ayikwazi ukuvulwa, okuholela ekushiseni kwamanzi okuphezulu kodwa ifeni yethangi lokupholisa ayijiki; Okwesibili ukuthi i-thermostat ayivaliwe, okuholela ekukhuphukeni kwezinga lokushisa lamanzi okuhamba kancane noma isivinini esikhulu sokungenzi lutho endaweni ephansi yokushisa. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusetshenziswa okuvamile kwemoto, umnikazi kufanele ashintshe i-thermostat ngaphakathi kwesikhathi esibekiwe noma ibanga elibekiwe ngokwezidingo zencwadi yokunakekela .
Umsebenzi oyinhloko weshubhu elinezindlela ezintathu le-thermostat yemoto ukulungisa izinga lokushisa lenjini ukuqinisekisa ukuthi injini isebenza ezingeni lokushisa lokusebenza elingcono kakhulu.
Ngokukhethekile, i-thermostat tee isiza injini ukuthi igcine izinga lokushisa elifanele lokusebenza ngokulawula ukugeleza kanye nesiqondiso se-coolant. Uma izinga lokushisa lenjini liphansi, i-spacer eshubhu le-tee izovalwa noma ivalwe kancane, ukuze i-coolant ijikeleze ngaphakathi kwenjini, ngaleyo ndlela igcine injini ifudumele; Uma izinga lokushisa lenjini liphezulu kakhulu, indawo izovuleka, okuvumela i-coolant ukuthi igeleze iye ku-radiator ukuze iphole. Ngale ndlela, i-thermostat tee ingalungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo indlela yokugeleza kwe-coolant ngokwezinga lokushisa langempela lokusebenza kwenjini ukuqinisekisa ukuthi injini ngeke ishise ngokweqile noma iphole kancane, ngaleyo ndlela ivikele injini futhi yandise impilo yayo yesevisi .
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-thermostat tee nayo inemisebenzi elandelayo:
i-diverting coolant : Ipayipi le-tee lingadlulisela i-coolant kumasekethe okupholisa ahlukene ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izingxenye zenjini zingapholiswa ngokwanele .
Ukuvikelwa kwenjini: Ngokulawula ngokunembile ukuhamba kwe-coolant, ukuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile kwenjini noma ukupholisa okunganele, nciphisa ukwehluleka kwemishini okubangelwa ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa.
Thuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli: Ukugcina injini yakho ingaphakathi kwebanga layo lokushisa lokusebenza elifanele kwandisa ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli futhi kunciphisa ukuchithwa kwamandla.
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