Umsebenzi we-Auto Throwle
Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-Throtive Throttle Valve ukulawula inani lomoya ungene enjini, ukuze ulawule ukweba kwenjini, okuthinta amandla nejubane lemoto.
Njengomphimbo wenjini yemoto, i-throttle valve ilawula inani lomoya ongena enjini, lixubana nophethiloli ukuze wakhe ingxube evuthayo, bese eshiswa futhi asebenze ukuze ahlinzeke amandla emotweni. Ngokuqondile, iqhaza le-throttle valve lifaka:
Ilawula umoya ukungena enjini: I-throttle valve iyi-valve elawulwayo enquma inani lomoya ongena enjini. Ihlangana nophethiloli ukwakha ingxube yegesi evuthayo enika imoto.
Ukulawula ukudla kwenjini: Lawula ngokunembile inani lomoya enjini ngokulungisa ukuvulwa kwe-throttle valve ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwenjini.
Kuthinta isivinini semoto: Umshayeli ushintsha ukuvulwa kwe-throttle valve ngokusebenza i-accelerator pedal, ukuze alawule ijubane le-enjini kanye nesivinini semoto.
Umsebenzi wokuzilawula: I-throttle valve ingalungisa umsebenzi wokudla ngokuzilawula ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza okuhle kwenjini ngaphansi kwezimo ezihlukile zokusebenza.
Isilinda esihlanzekile: Lapho i-throttle ivulwa ngezinga eliphakeme, i-nozzle yokujova kaphethiloli izoyeka ukufafaza uwoyela bese idlala indima yokuhlanza isilinda.
Uhlobo lwe-throttle valve
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zama-throttle ama-valves: uhlobo lwendabuko lokudonsa nge-wire kanye nama-throwhy thropsle valve. I-throttle yendabuko isebenza ngentambo yokudonsa noma ukudonsa induku, ngenkathi i-throft ye-elektroniki ilungisa ukuvulwa ngokuya ngamandla adingekayo inzwa ye-throttle isikhundla, ngaleyo ndlela alungise ivolumu yokungena. Uhlelo lwe-elekhthronikhi lwe-throwhttle lubandakanya injini, inzwa yejubane, inzwa yesikhundla se-throttle, i-throttle actuator nezinye izinto, ezingafinyelela umphumela omuhle kakhulu wenjini.
I-Throttle iyi-valve elawulwayo elawula umoya enjini futhi yaziwa ngokuthi "umphimbo" wenjini yemoto.
Ukuchazwa nokusebenza kwe-throttle valve
I-throttle yingxenye ebalulekile yenjini yezimoto, ephakathi kwesihlungi somoya kanye ne-injini block, futhi inesibopho sokulawula inani lomoya elingena enjini. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukukhiqiza ingxube ehlanganayo ngokulawula isilinganiso sengxube yomoya nophethiloli, okuvutha futhi okwenza umsebenzi enjini enjini, ngaleyo ndlela kuthinta ukusebenza kwenjini.
Umgomo osebenzayo we-throttle valve
Ukulawulwa komoya: I-throttle valve ilawula inani lomoya elingena enjini ngokulungisa ukuvulwa, futhi isebenza nge-accelerator pedal emotweni. Lapho umshayeli ecindezela i-accelerator pedal, i-throttle ivula ibanzi, ivumela umoya owengeziwe ukuba ungene enjini.
Isizukulwane sengxube: umoya ongenayo uxutshwe nophethiloli ukuze wakhe ingxube evuthayo, eseshiswe egumbini lokuhlangana ukuze likhiqize amandla.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwama-throttle valves
Uhlobo lokudonsa lwendabuko yohlobo lwe-Wire Throttle Valve: Ngocingo lokudonsa noma ukudonsa induku exhunywe kwi-accelerator pedal, ukuvula i-thvettle valve kulawulwa ngomshini.
I-elekthronikhi ye-elekthronikhi: inzwa yesikhundla se-throttle isetshenziselwa ukulawula ngokunembile ukuvulwa kokuvulwa okuthe xaxa ngokuya ngesidingo sokuthakwa kwenjini ukuze kufinyelelwe ukulawula komoya okusebenzayo.
Ukugcinwa kwe-throttle nokuhlanza
Ukwakheka okungcolile: ukungcola kwe-throttle valve ikakhulukazi kuvela emthanjeni kawoyela, izinhlayiya emoyeni nasemswakama. Ukuqongelelwa ngodaka kuthinta ukuguquguquka kwenjini nokusetshenziswa kwamafutha.
Ukuhlanza Isincomo: Ukuhlanza njalo kwe-throttle, ikakhulukazi ukuhlanza okungafani, kungasusa ngokucophelela ukungcola nokusebenza kwenjini.
Ukubaluleka kwe-throttle
I-Throttle yaziwa ngokuthi "umphimbo" wenjini yemoto, futhi inhlanzeko yayo kanye nesimo sokusebenza kuthinta ngqo ukusebenza kokusheshisa, ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kanye nokukhishwa kwamandla kwemoto. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile nokunakekelwa kwe-throttle kuyindlela ebalulekile yokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwenjini.
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