Iyini ikhithi yokulungisa imoto yemoto
Ikhithi yokulungisa isikhathi yezimoto, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Timing Kit, iphakethe eliphelele lokugcinwa kwesistimu yesikhathi sezimoto ezisebenzayo. Inezinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okufanele nokusebenza kwenjini.
Izici eziphambili zephakeji yokulungisa isikhathi zifaka:
I-Timing Belt (noma i-Timing Belt): Ixhumanisa i-crankshaft kwi-camshaft ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ama-valves enjini avuleke futhi avale ngesikhathi esifanele.
I-Tensisermer and Tensisesion: Gcina ukuqina kwebhande lesikhathi, kuvikele ekushiseni noma kuqine kakhulu.
I-Idler: Yehlisa ukugqokwa kwebhande lesikhathi, letha impilo yayo yenkonzo.
Ama-bolts, amantongomane, ama-gaskets kanye nezinye i-Hardware: esetshenziselwa ukulungisa futhi alungise uhlelo lwesikhathi ngasinye.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izinhlobo zama-brand zokuhlelwa kwesikhathi zingafaka futhi ipompo yamanzi, ukuze kulungiswa kanye nokubuyiselwa esikhundleni kube lula kakhulu futhi ukukhathazeka, ukugwema isidingo esilandelayo sokuhlakulela futhi uhlanganise injini futhi.
Kuyadingeka kakhulu ukushintsha isikhathi esethwe njalo, ngoba ibhande lesikhathi liyinto egqoke into, futhi wake waphuka, kungadala ukulimala okukhulu enjini. Ngakho-ke, abanikazi bayalulekwa ukuthi bathathe indawo isikhathi esibekwe njalo ngokuya nge-Car Matering Proeging Manual ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okujwayelekile nokuphepha kwemoto.
Umsebenzi oyinhloko wephakethe lesimo sezimoto ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okujwayelekile kohlelo lwesikhathi se-Injini, kufaka phakathi ukulungiswa kanye nokubuyiselwa kwebhande lesikhathi, impesheni, i-idler kanye nezinye izinto ezibalulekile. I-Timing Rood Kit iyiphakeji ephelele yokulungiswa kwezinsiza zezezimoto, kufaka phakathi umshayeli wezempi, umantshisi, i-idler kanye nebhande lesikhathi elidingwa uhlelo lokuhambisa isikhathi, kanye nama-bolts, amantongomane, ama-gaskets nezinye i-Hardware.
Lezi zingxenye ziyisisekelo sokusebenza okujwayelekile kwenjini, kanye nokufakwa esikhundleni okujwayelekile kwalezi zingxenye kungaqinisekisa ukuthi injini isebenza esimweni esifanele futhi igweme ukulahleka kwamandla nokwehluleka ngenxa yokuguga noma ukulimala ngenxa yezingxenye.
Ukukhetha iphakethe lesikhathi esisezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu akunakuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwenjini kuphela, kodwa futhi kwandise impilo yalo yenkonzo. Izingxenye zoqobo zingaqondanisa ngokunembile uhlelo lwesikhathi lwemoto, thuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuqina kanye nokukhipha amandla, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuzinzile kwemoto nokushayela okujwayelekile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile kanye nokufakwa esikhundleni kwezingxenye kwiphakheji yokulungiswa kwesikhathi kuyindlela ebalulekile yokuvimbela ukwehluleka, ngoba isimo sezingxenye ezindala sizothinta ngqo impilo yenkonzo kanye nokusebenza kwezingxenye ezintsha.
Ikhithi yokulungisa isikhathi (eyaziwa nangokuthi ikhithi yesikhathi) iyiphakethe eliphelele lokugcinwa kwesistimu yesikhathi sezinto ezisebenza ngezimoto, ngokujwayelekile ehlanganisa izinto ezilandelayo ezilandelayo:
Ibhande lesikhathi
Ibhande lesikhathi liyingxenye esemqoka yephakheji yokulungiswa kwesikhathi, obhekele ukuxhuma i-crankshaft ne-camshaft, eqinisekisa ukuthi i-valve yenjini nepiston ivula futhi ivale ngesikhathi esifanele. Uma ibhande lesikhathi lilimele, kungadala ukwehluleka kwenjini enkulu.
Isondo lokungezwani nomshayeli
Isondo lengxabano kanye ne-tensisesion asetshenziselwa ukugcina ukuqina okufanele kwebhande lesikhathi futhi kuvikele ekunciphiseni noma ekuqedeni, ngaleyo ndlela kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuzinzile kohlelo lwesikhathi.
Udler
Indima ye-Idler ukunciphisa ukugqokwa kwebhande lesikhathi, yandise impilo yayo yenkonzo, futhi isize ukulungisa i-trajectory yebhande.
Ama-bolts, amantongomane nama-gaskets
Lezi zingxenye zehadiwe zisetshenziselwa ukulungisa futhi zilungise izakhi ezahlukahlukene zohlelo lwesikhathi ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi i-drivetrain yesikhathi nenjini isesimweni esihle ngemuva kokulungiswa.
Ezinye izingxenye ozikhethela
Eminye imikhiqizo yamaphakeji wokulungisa isikhathi angafaka namaphampu wamanzi, ukuze kube lula kakhulu ukufaka esikhundleni sokulungiswa futhi agweme isidingo esilandelayo sokuhlakulela injini futhi.
Isifinyezo: Ikhithi yokulungisa isikhathi yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yokulungiswa kwezimoto, ukushintshwa njalo kungavikela ukwehluleka kwe-Injini kanye nokwanda kwezindleko zokulungiswa. Kunconywe ukuthi abanikazi bezimoto bahlole futhi basebenzise ikhithi yokulungisa isikhathi njalo ngokuya ngebhukwana labakhiqizi bemoto ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okujwayelekile nokuphepha kwemoto.
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