I-RIM YAMAsondo.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-Wheel Rim
Amabhere ehhabhu lezimoto asetshenziswa kakhulu kumapheya erola ecijile yomugqa owodwa noma amabhola amabhola. Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe, iyunithi yehabhu lamasondo emoto isetshenziswe kabanzi. Ububanzi bokusetshenziswa nokusetshenziswa kwamayunithi okuthwala amasondo kuyakhula, futhi asethuthuke afinyelela esizukulwaneni sesithathu: isizukulwane sokuqala sakhiwe amarowu amabili ama-angular contact bearings. Isizukulwane sesibili sine-flange yokulungisa i-bearing ku-raceway yangaphandle, engavele ifakwe ku-axle futhi ihlanganiswe ne-nut. Kwenza ukunakekelwa kwemoto kube lula. Iyunithi yesizukulwane sesithathu ye-wheel hub beararing unit iyinhlanganisela ye-bearing unit kanye ne-anti-lock brake system. Iyunithi yehabhu iklanywe nge-flange yangaphakathi kanye ne-flange yangaphandle, i-flange yangaphakathi iboshwe ku-drive shaft, futhi i-flange yangaphandle ifaka yonke into ndawonye.
Uhlobo lwehabhu
Ihabhu lamasondo libizwa nangokuthi i-rim. Ngokwezici nezidingo zamamodeli ahlukene, inqubo yokwelapha indawo engaphezulu kwamasondo izothatha izindlela ezihlukene, ezingahlukaniswa cishe zibe izinhlobo ezimbili zikapende kanye ne-electroplating. Amamodeli avamile wesondo ekubukeni kokucatshangelwa okuncane, ukuchithwa kahle kokushisa kuyisidingo esiyisisekelo, inqubo ngokuyisisekelo isebenzisa ukwelashwa kopende, okungukuthi, i-spray yokuqala bese ubhaka ngogesi, izindleko ziyonga kakhulu futhi umbala muhle, gcina isikhathi eside, ngisho noma imoto ilahliwe, umbala wesondo usafana. Inqubo yokwelapha engaphezulu yamamodeli amaningi athandwayo upende wokubhaka. Amanye amasondo anombala oya phambili, ashintshashintshayo asebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokupenda. Lolu hlobo lwesondo lunentengo emaphakathi futhi lunemininingwane ephelele. Amasondo e-electroplated ahlukaniswe abe isiliva electroplating, i-electroplating yamanzi kanye ne-electroplating ehlanzekile. Nakuba umbala we-electroplated silver and water electroplated wheel ugqamile futhi ucacile, isikhathi sokugcina sifushane, ngakho intengo ishibhile, futhi ithandwa yintsha eningi ephishekela ubusha.
Indlela yokukhiqiza
Kunezindlela ezintathu zokukhiqiza zamasondo e-aluminium alloy: ukuphonsa amandla adonsela phansi, ukufoja, kanye nokusakaza okunembayo kwengcindezi ephansi. 1. Indlela yokukhipha amandla adonsela phansi isebenzisa amandla adonsela phansi ukuze kuthululwe isisombululo se-aluminium ingxubevange esibunjeni, futhi ngemva kokwakhiwa, ipholishwa nge-lathe ukuze kuqedelwe ukukhiqiza. Inqubo yokukhiqiza ilula, ayidingi inqubo yokukhipha ngokunemba, izindleko eziphansi nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza okuphezulu, kodwa kulula ukukhiqiza amabhamuza (izimbobo zesihlabathi), ukuminyana okungalingani, nokungasheleli kwendawo okwanele. I-Geely inamamodeli amaningi anamasondo akhiqizwa ngale ndlela, ikakhulukazi amamodeli asekuqaleni, futhi amamodeli amaningi amasha ashintshiwe ngamasondo amasha. 2. Indlela yokubumba yayo yonke ingot ye-aluminium ikhishwa ngokuqondile ngamathani ayinkulungwane okucindezela esikhunjini, inzuzo ukuthi ukuminyana kufana, indawo engaphezulu ibushelelezi futhi inemininingwane, udonga lwamasondo luncane futhi lulula ngesisindo, amandla ezinto ezibonakalayo aphakeme kakhulu, ngaphezu kuka-30% wendlela yokuphonsa, kodwa ngenxa yesidingo semishini yokukhiqiza eyinkimbinkimbi, futhi isivuno singama-50 kuya ku-60% kuphela, izindleko zokukhiqiza ziphezulu. 3. Indlela yokusakaza enembile yokucindezela okuphansi Ukusakaza ngokunemba ekucindezelweni okuphansi kwe-0.1Mpa, le ndlela yokulingisa inokwakheka okuhle, uhlaka olucacile, ukuminyana okufanayo, indawo ebushelelezi, engafinyelela amandla aphezulu, angasindi, kanye nezindleko zokulawula, futhi isivuno singaphezu kwalokho. 90%, okuyindlela ejwayelekile yokukhiqiza yamasondo e-aluminium alloy esezingeni eliphezulu.
Ipharamitha eyisisekelo
Ihabhu lihlanganisa amapharamitha amaningi, futhi ipharamitha ngayinye izothinta ukusetshenziswa kwemoto, ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokulungisa nokugcina ihabhu, qala ngokuqinisekisa le mingcele.
ubukhulu
Usayizi wehabhu empeleni ububanzi behabhu, singavama ukuzwa abantu bethi 15 inch hub, 16 inch hub isitatimende esinjalo, lapho 15, 16 amayintshi ibhekisela kusayizi wehabhu (diameter). Ngokuvamile, emotweni ubukhulu besondo bukhulu, futhi isilinganiso sesondo siphezulu, singadlala umphumela omuhle wokungezwani okubukwayo, futhi ukuzinza kokulawula imoto kuzokwanda, kodwa kulandelwa izinkinga ezengeziwe. njengokwenyuka kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli.
ububanzi
Ububanzi behabhu lesondo buyaziwa nangokuthi inani le-J, ububanzi besondo buthinta ngokuqondile ukukhethwa kwamathayi, ubukhulu obufanayo bamathayi, inani le-J lihlukile, ukukhethwa kwesilinganiso sesondo kanye nobubanzi kuhlukile.
PCD kanye imbobo izikhundla
Igama lochwepheshe le-PCD libizwa ngokuthi i-pitch circle diameter, elibhekisela kububanzi obuphakathi kwamabhawodi angaguquki maphakathi nehabhu, ihabhu elijwayelekile indawo enkulu enezimbotshana ngamabhawodi angu-5 namabhawodi angu-4, futhi ibanga lamabhawodi nalo lihlukile. , ngakho-ke singakwazi ukuzwa igama elithi 4X103, 5x14.3, 5x112, sithatha u-5x14.3 njengesibonelo, Egameni lale hub PCD ingu-114.3mm, indawo yembobo 5 amabhawodi. Ekukhetheni kwehabhu, i-PCD ingenye yemingcele ebaluleke kakhulu, ngokucatshangelwa kokuphepha nokuzinza, kungcono ukukhetha i-PCD kanye nehabhu yemoto yokuqala ukuze uthuthuke.
offset
IsiNgisi si-Offset, esivame ukubizwa ngokuthi inani le-ET, ibanga eliphakathi kwendawo yokulungisa ibhawudi yehabhu kanye nomugqa wesikhungo sejiyomethri (umugqa omaphakathi wesigaba esiphambanayo), ukukubeka kalula umehluko phakathi kwesihlalo sokulungisa isikulufu esiphakathi nendawo nendawo ephakathi nendawo. kulo lonke isondo, iphuzu elidumile ukuthi ihabhu i-indent noma i-convex ngemva kokuguqulwa. Inani le-ET lilungile ezimotweni ezijwayelekile futhi aliyinhle ezimotweni ezimbalwa kanye nama-jeep athile. Isibonelo, uma imoto inevelu ye-offset engu-40, uma ithathelwa indawo ET45 hub, izobukeka ishwabane ibe yi-arch yesondo ngaphezu kwehabhu yamasondo yasekuqaleni. Vele, inani le-ET alithinti nje kuphela ushintsho olubonakalayo, lizophinde lihlobane nezici zokuqondisa zemoto, i-Angle yokumisa isondo, igebe likhulu kakhulu inani le-offset lingaholela ekugugekeni kwesondo okungavamile, ukuguga kwesondo, ngisho ayikwazi ukufakwa ngokujwayelekile (isistimu yebhuleki kanye nokungqubuzana kwehabhu lesondo akukwazi ukuzungezisa ngokujwayelekile), futhi ezimweni eziningi, uhlobo olufanayo lwehabhu yesitayela esifanayo luzohlinzeka ngamavelu e-ET ahlukene ongakhetha kuwo, ngaphambi kokuguqulwa ukuze kucatshangelwe izici ezibanzi, kakhulu isimo esiphephile asilungiswanga isistimu yamabhuleki ngaphansi kwesisekelo sokugcina inani le-ET yehabhu lesondo elishintshiwe ngevelu ye-ET yasekuqaleni.
Imbobo ephakathi
Imbobo ephakathi isetshenziselwa ukulungisa ukuxhumana nengxenye yemoto, okungukuthi, isikhungo sehabhu kanye nendawo yendilinga yehabhu, lapha ubukhulu bobubanzi buthinta ukuthi singafaka yini ihabhu ukuze siqinisekise ukuthi isikhungo sejiyomethri yesondo singafaniswa isikhungo sejiyomethri yehabhu (nakuba isishintshi sehabhu singaguqula ibanga lembobo, kodwa lokhu kuguqulwa kunezingozi, abasebenzisi badinga ukuqaphela ukuzama).
Indlela yokwelapha
Isondo le-aluminium alloy elinezici zalo ezinhle neziphanayo, eziphephile nezinethezekile lizuze umusa kubanikazi abazimele abengeziwe. Cishe zonke izinhlobo ezintsha zisebenzisa amasondo e-aluminium alloy, kanti abanikazi abaningi baphinde bashintsha amasondo ensimbi asetshenziswa emotweni yokuqala bafaka amasondo e-aluminium alloy. Lapha, sethula indlela yokugcinwa kwesondo le-aluminium alloy: 1, lapho izinga lokushisa lesondo liphakeme, kufanele lihlanzwe ngemva kokupholisa kwemvelo, futhi akufanele lihlanzwe ngamanzi abandayo. Uma kungenjalo, isondo le-aluminium alloy lizolimala, futhi ngisho nediski yebhuleki izokhubazeka futhi ithinte umphumela wokubhuleka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlanza amasondo e-aluminium alloy nge-detergent ekushiseni okuphezulu kuzodala ukusabela kwamakhemikhali ebusweni bamasondo, kulahlekelwe ukukhanya, futhi kuthinte ukubukeka. 2, lapho isondo lingcoliswe kanzima ukususa itiyela, uma i-ejenti yokuhlanza ejwayelekile ingasizi, ibhulashi lingasetshenziswa ukuzama ukususa, lapha, kubanikazi abazimele ukwethula incwadi kadokotela yokususa itiyela: okungukuthi, ukusetshenziswa komuthi "amafutha asebenzayo" rub, angathola imiphumela engalindelekile, angase afise ukuzama. 3, uma indawo lapho imoto imanzi khona, isondo kufanele lihlanzwe njalo ukuze kugwenywe ukugqwala kukasawoti endaweni ye-aluminium. I-4, uma kunesidingo, ngemuva kokuhlanza, ihabhu lingafakwa futhi ligcinwe ukuze lenze ukukhanya kwalo kuze kube phakade.
Indlela yokulungisa
Lapho ingaphezulu lesondo linzima ukususa ibala, ukukhetha i-ejenti yokuhlanza ochwepheshe, le agent yokuhlanza ingakwazi ukususa ibala ngobumnene nangempumelelo, inciphise umonakalo ebusweni be-aluminium alloy. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isondo ngokwalo linongqimba lwefilimu yokuzivikela yensimbi, ngakho-ke kufanele kukhokhwe ukunakwa okukhethekile ukuze ungasebenzisi i-paint brightener noma ezinye izinto ezilimazayo lapho uhlanza. Ngesikhathi sokushayela kufanele futhi uqaphele ukugwema ukunwaya isondo okubangelwa "ukulimala kanzima", uma kukhona ukuklwebheka noma ukubola, kufanele lilungiswe futhi lipendwe kabusha ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Ukulungisa kanjani-ke ukuklwebheka? Kunezinyathelo eziyisithupha zokulungisa izinyathelo ezithile: isinyathelo sokuqala, hlola isibazi, uma kungekho kulimala ngaphakathi kwesondo, ungamane ulungise, usebenzise i-diluter kapende, usule nxazonke kwesibazi, ususe ukungcola; Okwesibili, ingxenye ejulile ye-scratch kunzima ukususa ukungcola ingahlanzwa kahle nge-toothpick; Isinyathelo sesi-3: Ukuze uvimbele iphutha lokudweba ingxenye engabalulekile, namathisela ngokucophelela iphepha lokunamathisela elizungeze isilonda; Isinyathelo sesi-4: Qoqa ichopho lebhulashi bese usebenzisa upende wokuqeda. Isinyathelo sesihlanu, ngemva kokunameka, ukuze zome ngokuphelele ngephepha elimelana namanzi elicwiliswe emanzini anensipho agcotshiwe, abushelelezi; Isinyathelo sesithupha, ngemva kokusula ngephepha elivimbela amanzi, sebenzisa ingxube ukuze usule ukukhanya, bese u-wax. Uma uhlangabezana nezibazi ezijulile, okugxilwe kukho ukubheka ukuthi indawo yensimbi ivezwa yini, uma ungaboni indawo yensimbi ngeke igxume, ungagxila kupende wokuqeda. Ichaphaze ngesihloko sepeni futhi uyeke yome ngokuphelele. Ukuze ugweme lesi simo, imoto kufanele ikhuthalele ukugeza isondo lapho iqala ukusetshenziswa, imoto eshayela nsuku zonke kufanele iwashwe okungenani kanye ngesonto, isondo kufanele liwashwe ngamanzi kuqala, bese kuba okokuhlanza kufanele. kugezwe ngesipontshi, bese kugezwa ngamanzi amaningi. Ukugcinwa kwansuku zonke nakho kubalulekile, lapho izinga lokushisa lehabhu liphakeme, kufanele livunyelwe ukuba liphole ngokwemvelo bese lihlanzekile, ungasebenzisi amanzi abandayo ukuhlanza; Uma kungenjalo, isondo le-aluminium alloy lizolimala, futhi ngisho nediski yebhuleki izokhubazeka futhi ithinte umphumela wokubhuleka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlanza nge-detergent ekushiseni okuphezulu kuzodala ukusabela kwamakhemikhali ebusweni besondo, kulahlekelwe ukukhanya, futhi kuthinte ukubukeka. Lapho isondo lingcoliswe i-asphalt okunzima ukuyisusa, uma i-ejenti yokuhlanza jikelele ingasizi, ibhulashi lingasetshenziswa ukuzama ukususa, kodwa ungasebenzisi ibhulashi eliqinile, ikakhulukazi ibhulashi lensimbi, ukuze lingalimazi. ubuso besondo.
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