Ukwakheka kwe-wiper.
I-wiper yefasitela iyingxenye evamile yemoto esetshenziselwa ukususa imvula neqhwa nokugcina umbono womshayeli ucacile. Yakhiwe yizingxenye eziningana, ngayinye yazo idlala indima ebalulekile.
Ingxenye yokuqala ingalo ye-wiper, okuyingxenye exhumanisa i-wiper blade kanye ne-motor. Ngokuvamile yenziwe ngensimbi noma ngepulasitiki futhi inamandla athile kanye nokuqina. Ubude kanye nesimo se-wiper kuyahlukahluka kuye ngomklamo kanye nosayizi wemoto.
Ingxenye yesibili yi-wiper blade, okuyingxenye ebalulekile esetshenziselwa ukususa imvula neqhwa. Ama-blade avame ukwenziwa ngerabha futhi anezakhiwo ezithambile nezimelana nokuguguleka. Ukuphela kwawo kunamathele engalweni ye-wiper kanti okunye kunamathele efasiteleni. Lapho i-wiper isebenza, i-blade izokhuhla emuva naphambili ebusweni bengilazi ukuze isuse amaconsi amanzi.
Ingxenye yesithathu yimoto, okuwumthombo wamandla oqhuba ukunyakaza kwengalo ye-wiper kanye ne-blade. Imoto ivame ukufakwa engxenyeni yenjini yemoto, ixhunywe ngenduku yokuxhuma kanye nengalo ye-wiper. Uma imoto isebenza, idala amandla ajikelezayo abangela ukuthi ingalo ye-wiper kanye ne-blade kushwibeke emuva naphambili, kususwe amaconsi amanzi engilazini.
Ingxenye yesine yiswishi yokususa ugesi, okuyidivayisi elawula i-wiper. Iswishi ivame ukufakwa kudeshibhodi eduze kwesihlalo somshayeli semoto ukuze kube lula ukuyisebenzisa ngumshayeli. Ngokuphendula iswishi, umshayeli angalungisa ijubane kanye nesikhathi se-wiper ukuze azivumelanise nezimo zezulu ezahlukene.
Ngaphezu kwezingxenye eziyinhloko ezingenhla, i-wiper ihlanganisa nezinye izingxenye ezisizayo, njengenduku yokuxhuma yengalo ye-wiper, i-joint yengalo ye-wiper kanye nedivayisi yokuxhuma ye-wiper blade. Indima yalezi zingxenye ukwenza lonke uhlelo lwe-wiper luzinze futhi luthembeke kakhudlwana.
I-Wiper iyithuluzi elibalulekile emotweni, indima yalo ukugcina umugqa wokubona womshayeli ucacile, ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha kokushayela. Uma ushayela ngezinsuku zemvula noma zeqhwa, i-wiper ingasusa ngokushesha amaconsi amanzi kanye nemfucumfucu efasiteleni, iqinisekise ukuthi umshayeli uyakwazi ukubona kahle umgwaqo kanye nezimo zethrafikhi ezingaphambili.
I-wiper iyingxenye ebalulekile yemoto, eyakhiwa yingalo ye-wiper, i-wiper blade, injini kanye ne-switch. Zisebenza ndawonye ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abashayeli bangagcina umugqa omuhle wokubona esimweni sezulu esibi futhi bathuthukise ukuphepha kokushayela. Ekusetshenzisweni kwansuku zonke, kufanele sihlole njalo futhi sishintshe i-wiper blade ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isebenza kahle.
Izinyathelo zokuqaqa i-wiper kagesi
Izinyathelo zokuqaqa i-wiper kagesi zifaka phakathi amaphuzu alandelayo abalulekile:
Izinyathelo zokudiliza:
Sebenzisa i-screwdriver ukususa isivikelo ukuze uveze i-nut ebambekayo.
Susa inathi usebenzisa isikrufu bese ususa isivikelo sepulasitiki esimnyama.
Vula i-hood bese usebenzisa isikrufu se-casing ukususa i-nut eveziwe.
Susa i-hex nut esihlanganisini se-wiper bese uyihambisa ngaphandle uye phambili emotweni ukuze ususe isihlanganisi.
Ukuze ufake esikhundleni se-raber strip ye-wiper, vula i-latch, misa ama-wiper amabili, susa i-wiper ngokulandelana, susa i-raber strip ye-wiper, bese ufaka i-iron blade kuzo zombili izinhlangothi ze-raber strip entsha ye-wiper.
Phakamisa isikrwela senjoloba, ukuze ihhuku eliqinile lengalo yokushwiba ye-wiper kanye nesikrwela livele obala, bese uphula isikrwela senjoloba ngokuvundlile, cindezela phansi isisekelo esiyinhloko, ukuze i-wiper blade kanye nengalo yokushwiba kuhlukaniswe, bese konke kuncishiswa.
Izinyathelo zokufaka:
Faka kabusha i-wiper assembly ngokulandelana okuphambene, uqinisekise ukuthi zonke izingxenye zibekwe kahle futhi ziqinile.
Ukuze ufake i-rubber strip esikhundleni sayo, faka i-rubber strip ezikhaleni ezine zamakhadi esembozweni sangaphandle bese uqinisekisa ukuthi zifakwe kahle. Bese ulengisa i-barb yenduku yokulungisa ku-wiper, bese ubopha ikhadi ukuze uqedele ukufakwa.
Cindezela i-raber scraper phezulu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi idivayisi elungisiwe ifakwe ngokugcwele ngemva kokucindezelwa phansi.
Uma uhlukanisa, kunconywa ukusebenzisa amathuluzi afanele futhi unake ukuphepha ukuze ugweme ukulimala kwe-windscreen noma ezinye izingxenye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ingxenye yemoto ihlukana, i-electrode engemihle yebhethri kufanele inqanyulwe kuqala ukuze kugwenywe i-electrical short circuit.
Sicela usishayele ucingo uma udinga imikhiqizo enjalo.
I-Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. izibophezele ekuthengiseni izingxenye zezimoto ze-MG&MAUXS futhi wamukelekile ukuzithenga.
